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Aile

Diğer Diller

lans

/lɑns/

eril

FELEMENKÇE → TR

Felemenkçe "lans" kelimesi Türkçe'de cirit, kargılamak, mızrak, mızraklamak, zıpkın anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelcirit

Genelkargılamak

Genelmızrak

Genelmızraklamak

Genelzıpkın

Çekim Tablosu

çoğullansen

Tanım

•a lance

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaHarpune , Lanze , Speer (dişil) /haʁˈpuːnə/

harpoon

çekim: çoğul Harpunen · tamlayan Harpunen

köken: Borrowed from Dutch harpoen, which is usually considered a borrowing from French harpon (though this is contested).

aile: harpunieren

Fransızcalance (dişil) /lɑ̃s/

a spear, lance · a lancer (a soldier armed with a lance) · a hose

çekim: çoğul lances

eş: épieu, javeline, javelot, pique

köken: Inherited from Old French lance, from Latin lancea.

aile: fer de lance, lancette, lancier

İspanyolcaazagaya , lanza , venablo (dişil) /aθaˈɡaʝa/

assegai (weapon)

çekim: çoğul azagayas

köken: Inherited from Old Spanish azagaya (1284), Arabic اَلزَّغَايَة (az-zaḡāya), from Proto-Berber *zaġāya (“spear”).

İtalyancaalabarda , asta , incidere , infilzare , lancia , picca (dişil) /a.laˈbar.da/

halberd

çekim: çoğul alabarde

köken: From Middle High German halmbarte (“broad-axe with handle”), from halm << Proto-Germanic *helmô (“handle”) + barte (“hatchet”) << *bardaz (“broadax”, literally “beard”).

aile: alabardiere, alabardato

Rusçaдро́тик , копьё , пи́ка /kɐˈp⁽ʲ⁾jɵ/

spear, lance, javelin

çekim: çoğul ко́пья · tamlayan копья́

köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic копие (kopije), from Proto-Slavic *kopьje (see details of derivation there), from *kopati, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kop-, probably ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kep- (“to strike, beat”).

aile: копе́йка, копе́йщик, копьеголо́вый, копьемета́лка, копьемета́ние, копьемета́тель, копьено́с, копьено́сец, брать на копьё, взять на копьё

мета́ние копья́

би́ться на ко́пьях

Arapçaحَرْبَة , رُمْح

Farsçaژوبین , نیزه /neː.ˈza/

spear, lance, javelin

çekim: çoğul نیزهها

köken: From Middle Persian 𐭭𐭩𐭰𐭪𐭩 (nycky) / nyck' (/⁠nēzag⁠/), from Old Persian *𐎴𐎡𐏀𐎣 (naizaka-), borrowed from Old Median *náyzakam, from Proto-Iranian *náyjakam, derived from Proto-Iranian *náyjam, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *náyȷ́žʰam. Compare Avestan 𐬥𐬀𐬉𐬰𐬀 (naēza, “tip, especially of a needle”) and borrowings from Iranian: Classical Syriac ܢܝܙܟܐ (nayzkāʾ), Old Armenian նիզակ (nizak), and Arabic نَيْزَك…

aile: نیزهدار, سرنیزه, نیزهماهی

Azericecida , mizraq , nizə

spear, lance

çekim: çoğul cidalar · tamlayan cidanın

köken: From Middle Mongol ᠵᠢᠳᠠ (ǰida), compare modern Mongolian жад (žad).

Kazakçaнайза , сүңгі /nɑjˈzɑ/

spear

çekim: çoğul найзалар · tamlayan найзаның

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian نیزه (nayza, “spear, lance, javelin”).

aile: найзагер, найзагерлік, найзалау, найзалы, найзаша, найзашы

Özbekçenayza

Tatarcaсөнге

Türkmencejyda , naýza

Kırgızcaнайза /nɑjˈzɑ/

spear

çekim: çoğul найзалар · tamlayan найзанын

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian نیزه (nayza, “spear, lance, javelin”).

Portekizcelança (dişil) /ˈlɐ̃.sɐ/

lance, spear (long stick with a sharp tip)

çekim: çoğul lanças

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese lança, from Latin lancea, from Celtiberian [Term?]. Cognate of English lance and launch, Galician and Spanish lanza, Catalan llança, Occitan lança, French lance and Italian lancia.

Yunancaακόντιο , δόρυ , κοντάρι , λόγχη (nötr)

spear (weapon) · javelin (the object and the event) · aligning pole, levelling staff

çekim: çoğul ακόντια · tamlayan ακοντίου

eş: δόρυ, κοντάρι, λόγχη

İsveççespjut (nötr) /ˈspjʉːt/

a spear, a javelin (long stick with a sharp tip) · javelin throw

çekim: çoğul spjuts · tamlayan spjuts

köken: From Old Swedish spiūt, from Proto-Germanic *speutą. Compare Old Icelandic spjót.

aile: kastspjut, spjutfisk, spjutformad, spjutformig, spjutkast, spjutkastare, spjutkastning, spjutmossa, spjutskaft, spjutspets

Hon kastade ett spjut mot oss

tävla i spjut

Lehçedzida , harpun , kopia , lanca , oszczep , sulica (dişil) /ˈd͡ʑi.da/

pike, spear · shaft (penis) · catheter

çekim: çoğul dzidy · tamlayan dzidy

eş: kopia, lanca, pika, spisa, kateter, wkłucie centralne

köken: Borrowed from Ukrainian, from Ottoman Turkish جدا (cida), from Middle Mongol ᠵᠢᠳᠠ (ǰida), from Proto-Mongolic *ǰïda.

Ukraynacaпі́ка , спис /spɪs/

spear, lance, javelin

çekim: çoğul списи́ · tamlayan спи́са

köken: Borrowed from German Spiess.

Hintçeनेजा , बरछा , भाला , शूल , सूरी (eril) /bəɾ.t͡ʃʰɑː/

a spear, lance

çekim: çoğul बरछे

köken: Inherited from Sanskrit *व्रश्चक (*vraścaka, “one who cuts”), from व्रश्च् (vraśc, “to cut”, root) + -अक (-aka, “-er”).

Finceharppuuna , keihäs , peitsi /ˈhɑrpːuːnɑ/

harpoon · ellipsis of harppuunapyssy /harppuunatykki; speargun, harpoon gun

çekim: çoğul harppuunat · tamlayan harppuunan

köken: Probably from Swedish harpun < Dutch harpoen < Old French harpon.

aile: harppuunakalastus, harppuunapyssy, harppuunatykki, harppuunavene

Çekçedlouhé kopí , dřevec , harpuna , kopí , probodnout , propíchnout (nötr) /dlou̯ɦɛː kopiː/

lance (used in jousting)

çekim: çoğul dlouhá kopí · tamlayan dlouhého kopí

Rumencefuște , lance , suliță (dişil)

lance, wooden spear with an iron tip

çekim: çoğul fuști · tamlayan fuști

köken: Inherited from Latin fustis, fustem.

Macarcadárda , kopja , lándzsa , szigony /ˈdaːrdɒ/

spear (long stick with a sharp tip) · penis

çekim: çoğul dárdák

aile: dárdahegy

Egész nap a dárdát polírozta.

İbraniceחֲנִית , רֹמַח

Latincedardus , hasta , lancea , lancia /ˈdar.dʊs/

spear

çekim: çoğul dardī · tamlayan dardī

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dʰerh₃- Proto-Indo-European *dʰórh₃-eh₂ Proto-Germanic *darō Proto-Germanic *-ōþuz Proto-Germanic *darōþuz Frankish *darōþubor. Latin dardus Borrowed from Frankish *darōþu (“throwing spear, arrow”).

Dancalanse , spyd /spyd/

spear

çekim: çoğul spyddene · tamlayan spyds

köken: From Old Danish spiut, from Proto-Germanic *speutą. Compare Old Norse spjót.

Norveççespyd

Endonezceganjur , tombak /ˈɡand͡ʒur/

lance, pike

çekim: çoğul ganjur-ganjur

köken: Borrowed from Javanese ganjur (“lance, pike”), from Old Javanese gañjur (“lance, pike”).

aile: mengganjur, mengganjuri