Macarca "sugár" kelimesi Türkçe'de hüzme, ışın, Rey, şua, vatoz, yarıçap anlamına gelir.

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sugár

/ˈʃuɡaːr/

MACARCA → TR

Macarca "sugár" kelimesi Türkçe'de hüzme, ışın, Rey, şua, vatoz anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelhüzme

Genelışın

GenelRey

Genelşua

Genelvatoz

Genelyarıçap

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulsugarak

Tanım

•ray, beam · jet, spurt, stream · radius (a line segment between any point of a circle or sphere and its center)

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaHalbmesser , Radius , Rochen , Strahl

halber Durchmesser

eş: Halbdurchmesser, Radius, Semidiameter

Fransızcafaisceau , raie , rayon (eril) /fɛ.so/

fasces · beam, ray · bundle, sheaf, cluster

çekim: çoğul faisceaux

köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *fascellus, diminutive of Latin fascis (“bundle”).

İspanyolcahaz , radio , raya , rayo (eril) /ˈaθ/

bundle · beam

çekim: çoğul haces

köken: Inherited from Latin fascis (“bundle”). Cognate with English fagot (“bundle of sticks, twigs or branches”). Doublet of fajo and feje.

aile: haz de la tierra

İtalyancafilo , raggio , razza (eril) /ˈfi.lo/

thread (for sewing, etc.) · yarn · line

çekim: çoğul fili

eş: cavo, cordicella, cordoncino, fibra, filamento, spago

köken: Inherited from Latin fīlum.

aile: affilare, fila, filare, filo a piombo, filo di speranza, filo di voce, infilare, per filo e per segno

filo d'acqua

Rusçaизлуче́ние , луч , ра́диус , скат /ɫut͡ɕ/

ray, beam · radius bone

çekim: çoğul лучи́ · tamlayan луча́

eş: лучевая кость

köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic лучь (lučĭ), from Proto-Slavic *lučь (“ray; torch”), from Proto-Indo-European *lowkis, which is derived from *lewk-.

Жизнь на́ша – ра́дость, и́бо тела́ на́ши пропуска́ют лучи́ све́та госуда́рственного.

Arapçaالرَّيّ , شُعَاع , شِفْنِين , شِفْنِين بَحْرِيّ , نِصْف قُطْر

Farsçaبامه , برازه , پرتو , ری , شعاع , شهر ری /par.ˈtaw/

ray, ray of light · light · radiation

köken: The second part is ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *tep-. Related to Persian تفت (“heat, warmth”), Persian آفتاب (“sun, sunshine”), etc.

aile: پرتودرمانی, پرتوزا, پرتونگاری, پرتو زدن, پرتو آفتاب

Azericeradius , Rey , şüa

Ray (a city in Iran)

köken: Borrowed from Persian ری (rey).

Kazakçaнұр , радиус , сәуле /nʊr/

light, shine, radiance

köken: From Persian نور, from Arabic نُور (nūr, “light, brightess”).

Özbekçenur , Ray , shula

Ray (a city in Iran)

köken: Inherited from Chagatai ری (ry), from Classical Persian ری (ray).

Türkmencenur , şöhle

beam, ray of light · radiotherapy, radiation therapy

çekim: çoğul şöhleler · tamlayan şöhläniň

köken: From Arabic شُعْلَة (šuʕla).

Kırgızcaнур , шоола

Uygurcaشولا , نۇر /nur/

light, light beam · ray (beam of light or radiation)

çekim: çoğul نۇرلار

köken: Inherited from Chagatai نور (nwr /⁠nūr⁠/), from Classical Persian نُور (nūr), from Arabic نُور (nūr).

aile: نۇرانە, نۇرسىز, نۇرلانماق, نۇرلۇق

Başkurtçaнур /ˈnur/

ray, beam (of light)

çekim: çoğul нурҙар · tamlayan нурҙың

köken: Borrowed from Arabic نُور (nūr, “ray of light, light beam”).

Ҡояштың тәүге нурҙары менән баҫыуға сығып китәбеҙ.

Felemenkçebundel , rog , straal (eril) /ˈbʏn.dəl/

bundle · edition of collected literary works · any collection of products or services offered together

çekim: çoğul bundels

köken: From Middle Dutch bondel, from Old Dutch [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *bundil-, derivative of *bundą (“bundle”). Equivalent to binden + -el.

aile: bijlbundel, dichtbundel, essaybundel, ontbundelen, vaatbundel, verhalenbundel

Hans deed de verboden tijdschriften in een bundel en gooide hen in het vuur.

Coordinate term: bloemlezing

Noura's bundels essays werden verboden en geconfisceerd door de geheime politie.

Portekizcearraia , feixe , raia , raio (dişil) /aˈʁaj.ɐ/

people · rabble (the lowest class of people)

çekim: çoğul arraias

köken: Borrowed from Arabic الرَّعِيَّة (ar-raʕiyya, “the subjects”).

Yunancaακτίνα , αχτίδα , μουδιάστρα , νάρκη , σαλάχι (dişil) /aˈkti.na/

light ray, beam of light, X-ray (or other radiation) · sunbeam · radius (dimension of a circle, physical line)

çekim: çoğul ακτίνες · tamlayan ακτίνας

köken: From Ancient Greek ἀκτίς (aktís).

σε ακτίνα 200 χιλιομέτρων

Japoncaエイ , ビーム , 光線 , 半径 /e̞i/

alternative form of エー (ē, “a”) (name of the letter A, a)

Korece가오리 , 광선 , 반경 , 반지름 , 빛줄기 , 홍어 /ka̠o̞ɾi/

ray, stingray (fish with flat body)

köken: From Middle Korean *가ᄫᆞᆯ (*kaWol), from Old Korean *kapol (*kapol) or perhaps *kapul (*kapul). First attested in Hangul form only in the seventeenth century, but regularly indirectly attested since the eighth century in Chinese-language texts produced in Korea in the phonogramic form 加火魚 /加火鱼 (jiāhuǒyú).

İsveççeradie , rocka , stråle

radius (in both geometric senses)

çekim: çoğul radier · tamlayan radies

köken: From Latin radius (“spoke, staff”).

aile: aktionsradie, kurvradie, svängningsradie, svängradie, vändningsradie, vändradie

Lehçepłaszczka , promień (dişil) /ˈpwaʂ.t͡ʂka/

ray, batoid (fish of the superorder Batoidea)

çekim: çoğul płaszczki · tamlayan płaszczki

eş: raja

köken: From płaski (“even, flat, level, plane”) + -ka or from płaszczyć (się) (“to flatten”) + -ka.

Ukraynacaпро́мінь , ра́діус , скат /skat/

ray, skate (a marine fish of the order Batoidea with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail)

çekim: çoğul ска́ти · tamlayan ска́та

köken: Borrowed from Norwegian Nynorsk skate f

Hintçeकिरण , त्रिज्या , रश्मि (dişil) /kɪ.ɾəɳ/

ray of light, beam

çekim: çoğul किरणें

köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit किरण (kiraṇa).

Fincerausku , säde , valokeila /ˈrɑu̯sku/

ray (marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail) · skate (fish of the family Rajidae) · fish of the genus Raja

çekim: çoğul rauskut · tamlayan rauskun

aile: keihäsrausku, okarausku, paholaisrausku, perhosrausku, rauskukala, sähkörausku

Çekçepaprsek , poloměr , rejnok (eril) /ˈpapr̩sɛk/

ray (beam of light)

çekim: çoğul paprsky · tamlayan paprsku

köken: Inherited from Old Czech paprslek. By surface analysis, pa- + prskat.

aile: paprskovitý, paprskový

Rumencerază (dişil)

ray (of light) · radius

çekim: çoğul raze · tamlayan raze

köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *radia, from Latin radius. Doublet of radius. Compare Spanish raza.

İbraniceאֲלֻמָּה , קֶרֶן , רַדְיוּס

Latinceradius , Rages , raia , Rhagae , Rhaganae /ˈra.di.ʊs/

a staff, rod · a rod for measurement · the radius of a circle; a rotating radial arm

çekim: çoğul radiī · tamlayan radiī

köken: Of uncertain origin. Some connect it with rādīx and rāmus. Tucker suggests Proto-Indo-European *neredʰ- (“extend forth, rise, outward”) akin to Sanskrit वर्धते (vardhate, “rise, grow”), or from Ancient Greek ἄρδις (árdis, “sharp point”). May ultimately be from Proto-Indo-European *reh₁t- (“bar, beam, stem”).

aile: radiō, radiolus

“… ubi prīmōs crāstinus ortus

At pater Hēliadum radiōs ubi tīnxerit undīs

Etimoloji

súg (“to whisper”) + -ár (noun-forming suffix). The verb súg is in origin an onomatopoeia corresponding to English rustle, so the original meaning of sugár may have been a rustling object. The several other current meanings are the result of a name transfer process. The geometry sense of radius was patterned after Latin, compare radius (“ray; staff, rod; spoke of a wheel”).

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