קשה
/kaˈʃe/
İBRANICE → TR
Tanım
•hard (resistant to pressure) · hard (difficult) · hard (demanding a lot of effort to endure)
Diğer Dillerde
Almancafest, hartgekocht, hartgesotten /fɛst/
firm; compact; hard · firm; fixed; rigid · firm; steadfast
çekim: karşılaştırma fester · üstünlük am festesten
eş: Feier, Festivität, Festlichkeit, Fete, Party
köken: From Middle High German vest, from Old High German festi, from Proto-West Germanic *fast, from Proto-Germanic *fastuz; see there for cognates and further etymology.
aile: fest-, -fest
Ein One-Night-Stand ist mir genug, ich möchte gerade noch nichts Festes.
fester Freund
Man muss schon ein fester Trottel sein, um auf so etwas hereinzufallen.
Fransızcacuit dur
→ voir œuf cuit dur
hard (not soft) · firm, solid · hard, difficult
çekim: üstünlük durísimo
zıt: blando
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish duro, from Latin dūrus, from Proto-Italic *dūros, from Proto-Indo-European *duh₂-ró-s (“long”), from *dweh₂- (“far, long”). Cognate with Ancient Greek δηρός (dērós, “long”), Sanskrit दूर (dūrá, “distant, far, long”). Compare English dour & English durable.
aile: a buen hambre no hay pan duro, a las duras y a las maduras, a mucha hambre, no hay pan duro, agua dura, cabeciduro, cabeza dura, disco duro, durillo, duro de pelar, hacerse el duro
Ponlo sobre una superficie dura.
Le traté de advertir que el posgrado iba a ser duro.
régimen conservador duro
İtalyancasodo /ˈsɔ.do/
hard, firm
eş: compatto, consistente, denso, duro, fermo, fitto
köken: Inherited with velar l-vocalization from Latin soldus, syncope of solidus (“solid”), from *solh₂- (“whole”). Doublet of solido and soldo.
aile: assodare, sodamente, sodamento, subito al sodo
uovo sodo
chiappe sode
Rusçaвкруту́ю, твёрдый /ˈtvʲɵrdɨj/
hard, solid · solid · firm
çekim: karşılaştırma (по)твёрже · üstünlük (наи)тверде́йший
eş: жёсткий, застывший, прочный, устойчивый, неколебимый, непоколебимый
zıt: мя́гкий
köken: From Old East Slavic твьрдъ (tvĭrdŭ), from Proto-Slavic *tvьrdъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *twírˀtas, from Proto-Indo-European *twerH-. Doublet of кварц (kvarc).
aile: твёрдый знак, твёрдый шанкр
Felemenkçehardgekookt
hard-boiled (of a boiled egg)
köken: hard + past participle of koken
Hij houdt van hardgekookte eieren.
De dooier van een hardgekookt ei kan groen geworden zijn.
cooked (that has been prepared by cooking) · fermented and purified; ready to be drunk
çekim: çoğul cozidos
köken: From cozer (“to cook”) + -ido (“-ed”).
aile: cozido à portuguesa
Yunancaγερός, σταθεροποιούμαι, στερεός, στέρεος /ʝeˈɾos/
strong, sturdy, able-bodied, robust, strapping (fit and healthy) · strong, sturdy, tough, solid, (capable of producing or withstanding great physical force) · strong, able (impressive or good)
çekim: karşılaştırma γερότερος · üstünlük γερότερος
köken: From Koine Greek γερός (gerós), from Ancient Greek ὑγιερός (hugierós), from ὑγιής (hugiḗs, “healthy, strong”).
Δεν με νοιάζει αν είναι αγόρι ή κορίτσι, αρκεί να είναι γερό παιδί.
Το σπίτι είναι γερό και θα αντέξει την καταιγίδα.
Ο επιστήμονας έχει γερό μυαλό.
Japoncaハードボイルド, 堅くゆでた /ha̠ːdo̞bo̞iɾɯ̟do̞/
hard-boiled
köken: From English hard-boiled.
『世界の終りとハードボイルド・ワンダーランド』
İsveççefast, hårdkokt, rå
caught (unable to move freely), captured · fixed, fastened, unmoving · firm, solid (as opposed to liquid)
çekim: karşılaştırma fastare · üstünlük fastast
zıt: mjölig
köken: From Old Swedish faster, from Old Norse fastr, from Proto-Germanic *fastuz; see it for cognates and further etymology.
aile: sätta fast, åka fast
Bankrånaren är nu fast.
Ge mig en fast punkt, och jag skall flytta världen.
Den är för vattnig. Jag önskar att den hade en fastare konsistens.
soulless, clinical, impersonal (devoid of interesting characteristics) · soulless, heartless, callous, insensitive (devoid of human emotion)
çekim: karşılaştırma bardziej bezduszny · üstünlük najbardziej bezduszny
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *bezdušьnъ Polish bezduszny Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bezdušьnъ. By surface analysis, bez- + dusza + -ny.
aile: bezduszność
bezduszny budynek
bezduszny człowiek
bezduszny robot
Ukraynacaкрути́й, кру́то, тверди́й
Fincekiinteä, kivenkova, kovaksikeitetty, luja, piinkova, tukeva /ˈkiːnteæ/
solid, firm, rigid (in the solid state; having at least a somewhat unyielding texture or structure, tangible but difficult or impossible to change the shape of) · fixed (not changing, not able to be changed, staying the same) · inseparable, essential, important
çekim: karşılaştırma kiinteämpi · üstünlük kiintein
zıt: irtain
köken: From Proto-Finnic *kintedä (compare Estonian kindel, Ingrian kiintiä, Ludian kińďed), from the same root as kiinni (“attached, fixed”) with the adjectival suffix -eä.
aile: kiinnetä, kiinteistö, kiinteys, kiinteyttää, kiinteytyä, kiinteä aine, kiinteä faasi, kiinteä juhla, kiinteästi, kiintiö
kiinteä aine
kiinteä taikina
kiinteä muodostelma
firm
çekim: karşılaştırma pevnější · üstünlük nejpevnější
eş: silný, neochvějný, tuhý, kondenzovaný
zıt: nepevný
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pъvьnъ.
Rumencefiert tare
Macarcaerősödik, kemény, megerősödik, szilárd /ˈɛrøːʃødik/
to intensify, deepen, pick up, increase (to become stronger)
çekim: geçmiş erősödtek
köken: erős + -ödik
aile: felerősödik, megerősödik
Erősödik a szél.
Latincefirmus /ˈfɪr.mʊs/
strong, powerful · stable, firm · faithful, steadfast, true
çekim: karşılaştırma firmior · üstünlük firmissimus
zıt: dēbilis, languidus, aeger, fractus, tenuis, obnoxius
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- Proto-Indo-European *-mos Proto-Indo-European *dʰermos Proto-Italic *θermos Proto-Italic *fermos Latin firmus From Proto-Italic *fermos, from earlier *θermos, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰer-mo-s (“holding”) (whence also Sanskrit धर्म (dharma)), from the root *dʰer- (“to hold”) (whence also ferē and fermē). Cognate with Sanskrit धरति (dhárati), Old Persian…
aile: firmāmen, firmāmentum, firmātor, firmē, firmitās, firmiter, firmitūdō, Firmius, firmō
Norveççehardkokt
coarse, rough, rugged (of texture) · harsh, severe, arduous (of effort, work) · rough, approximate, inexact (of result, guess)
çekim: karşılaştırma по́-гру́би · üstünlük на́й-гру́би
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grǫbъ /*grubъ via a Western dialect; possibly reinforced by Russian гру́бый (grúbyj).
aile: грубя́, грубе́я, грубова́т, грубови́т, гру́бичък, груба́к, грубия́н
груб строе́ж
гру́бо поведе́ние
груб чове́к
Slovencečvrst, trd /tə́rt/
hard, stiff, rigid
çekim: karşılaştırma tȓši · üstünlük nȁjtȓši
köken: From Proto-Slavic *tvьrdъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *twírˀtas, from Proto-Indo-European *twerH-. First attested in the 16th century.
aile: pretȓd
firm, strong, rigid (capable of resisting the actions of mechanical forces without harm or change) · firm, strong, sturdy (having much strength; physically well developed, not weak, not brittle) · firm, strong (done, happening with energy, strength; affecting (something else) strongly)
çekim: karşılaştırma stingrāks · üstünlük visstingrākais
eş: spēcīgs, stiprs
köken: From the same stem as the verb stingt (“to harden, to stiffen”) (q.v.), with an extra (adjectivizing?) r. A parallel form without the r yielded stings (“stiff, numb”). Cognates include Lithuanian stiñgras (“firm, strict”), stingrùs, sti̇̀ngrus (“rigid, stiff, numb; hard, solid; strained; heavy”). The verb stiñgt (“to stiffen”) is cognate with Lithuanian sti̇̀ngti (“id.”). According to Karulis,…
aile: stingrība, stingrums, nestingrs
stingra sija
stingra construkcija
stingra atspere
hard (resistant to pressure) · difficult
çekim: geçmiş duguí · ortaç dut · şimdiki duu
zıt: tou, fàcil
köken: Inherited from Latin dūrus.
aile: aigua dura, anar dur, cap dur, disc dur, durament, durbec, duròmetre, endurir, ou dur, pell dura
Galiçyacafirme /ˈfiɾme/
firm
çekim: çoğul firmes
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese firme (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Vulgar Latin firmis, from Latin firmus.
aile: firmemente
İzlandacaharðsoðinn
hard-boiled (of an egg)
çekim: karşılaştırma harðsoðnari · üstünlük harðsoðnastur
zıt: linsoðinn
köken: From harður (“hard”) + soðinn (“boiled”).
Ég vil harðsoðið egg.
hard, firm, strong · good, cool
çekim: karşılaştırma უფრო მაგარი · üstünlük უმაგრესი
aile: სიმაგრე
Malaycarebus keras
Esperantofirma /ˈfirma/
firm (solid, fixed, or steadfast)
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- Proto-Indo-European *-mos Proto-Indo-European *dʰermos Proto-Italic *θermos Proto-Italic *fermos Latin firmusbor. Esperanto firma Borrowed from Latin firmus.