to have a name; to be named; to be called; but implying that one “owns” this name, not necessarily that one goes by it · to mean, to signify; to have a meaning · to say, to be said; to go, run (like)
çekim: geçmiş hieß · ortaç geheißen · şimdiki heißt · ulaç heißend
eş: nennen, anweisen, bedeuten, gelten
köken: From Middle High German heiȥen, from Old High German heiȥan, from Proto-West Germanic *haitan, from Proto-Germanic *haitaną. Cognates Cognate with Bavarian haßn, hoaßn, Yiddish הייסן (heysn), Dutch heten, Low German heten, heiten, hight (“to name; to be named”), Old Norse heita, Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (haitan). Compare also with English hest, behest.
aile: appel à la prière, appel d'air, appel de note, appel de phares, appel d'offres, appel en absence, centre d'appels, faire appel, manquer à l'appel, produit d'appel
köken: According to Jegorov, grown with prothetic в- (v-) from ула (ula, “to howl, cry”), "the illiterate Chuvash equating reading to howling". The latter is inherited from Proto-Turkic *ūlï- and is cognate with Turkish ulumak, Azerbaijani ulamaq. Alternatively, according to Fedotov, cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (ula-, “to connect”): typologically compare German lesen (“to gather; to read”).
one of certain related birds of the genus Corvus or of the family Corvidae · synonym of zwarte kraai (“carrion crow (Corvus corone)”) · a person dressed in black
çekim: çoğul kraaien
köken: From Middle Dutch crâye, from Old Dutch *krāia, from Proto-West Germanic *krāā, from Proto-Germanic *krēǭ.
köken: First attested as Late Old Korean 柯馬鬼 in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103. First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 가마괴〮 (Yale: kàmàkwóy). Also attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 가마귀〮 (Yale: kàmàkwúy). The influential mid-twentieth-century linguist Heo Ung believed this was 감- (Yale: kam-, “to be black”) + -아괴〮 (Yale:…
to read (to look at and interpret letters and symbols that are written) · to read (to look at other information and interpret that is written or drawn) · to read (to interpret, or infer a meaning, significance, thought, intention, etc.)
çekim: geçmiş czytano · şimdiki czyta
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *čitati Old Polish czytać Polish czytać Inherited from Old Polish czytać. By surface analysis, czyść + -ać.
köken: Etymology tree Prakrit 𑀓𑀳𑁂𑀇 (kahei) Old Hindi कहना (kahanā) Hindi कहना Inherited from Old Hindi कहना (kahanā), from Prakrit कहेइ (kahei), कधेदि (kadhedi), from Sanskrit कथयति (kathayati). Cognate with Bengali কহা (koha), কওয়া (koōẇa) and Assamese কোৱা (küa), Sinhalese කියනවා (kiyanawā).
sound; noise (sound as a perceived or physical phenomenon; the sound emitted by something) · voice (the voice of a person; the ability to speak or the individual character of someone's voice) · audio (sound processed or transmitted as a signal)
çekim: çoğul äänet · tamlayan äänen
köken: From Proto-Finnic *ääni (compare Veps änʹ), from Proto-Finno-Ugric *äne (compare Northern Sami jietna, Hungarian ének). * (vote): Semantic loan from Swedish röst.