çekim: geçmiş barst · ortaç geborsten · şimdiki birst · ulaç berstend
köken: From Middle High German bresten, from Old High German brestan, from Proto-West Germanic *brestan, from Proto-Germanic *brestaną. The modern form is from Middle Low German with metathesis of -r- from Old Saxon brestan (compare Bernstein, Born). Cognate with Dutch barsten, English burst, Old Norse bresta (whence Danish briste, Norwegian Bokmål briste and Swedish brista).
köken: Inherited from Middle French breche, bresche, from Old French breche, bresche (“a breach, an opening, crack”), from Frankish *breka (“a breach, break”), from Proto-Germanic *brekō (“a breaking, breach, fallow ground”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg- (“to break, crack”). Cognate with Old High German brecha (“a break”). More at break.
to crack, break open (a shell) · to make a creaky sound, like something being cracked · to break up into (chemical) components
çekim: geçmiş kraakten · ortaç gekraakt · şimdiki kraakt · ulaç krakend
eş: hacken, inbreken, afkraken
köken: From Middle Dutch crāken, from Old Dutch *krakon, from Proto-West Germanic *krakōn. The sense "to support a sports team or sportsperson" is a semantic loan from Sranan Tongo kraka (“to support (with a wedge)”).
vacuum, void, emptiness · interstellar space · gap in space or time (an opening made by breaking or parting, allowing passage, or implying a breach or defect)
çekim: çoğul κενά · tamlayan κενού
köken: Nominalization of adjective κενός (empty, vain)
köken: From Old Norse rifna, equivalent to riva (“to tear, to demolish”) + -na (“inchoative suffix”). -mn- via the sound change -fn- > -mn-, compare namn (< Old Norse nafn) and somna, lämna, formed in the same manner.
hole, gap, opening · aperture · hole (lack of an electron)
çekim: çoğul aukot · tamlayan aukon
köken: From Proto-Finnic *aukko (compare Estonian auk, Votic aukko), either derived from the same root as avata, aukea, or alternatively proposed to be a borrowing from Proto-Germanic *augô (“eye”).
çekim: geçmiş revnede · ortaç revnet · ulaç revnende
köken: From Old Norse rifna, cognate with Norwegian revne, Swedish rämna. Derived with the inchoative suffix -na from the verb rífa (“to tear”) (Danish rive).