जोरू
/d͡ʒoː.ɾuː/
dişil
HINTÇE → TR
Hintçe "जोरू" kelimesi Türkçe'de avrat, eş, karı anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelavrat
Geneleş
Genelkarı
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulजोरुएँ
Tanım
•wife
Diğer Dillerde
married woman, wife
çekim: çoğul Ehefrauen · tamlayan Ehefrauen
eş: Angetraute, Gattin, Gemahlin
zıt: Ehemann, Ehegatte, Gatte, Gemahl, Mann, Angetrauter
köken: From Ehe (“marriage”) + Frau (“woman”).
aile: Exehefrau, Ex-Ehefrau, Nochehefrau, Noch-Ehefrau, Scheißehefrau, Scheiß-Ehefrau
female spouse, wife
çekim: çoğul épouses
eş: femme, conjointe, bourgeoise, dame, douce, gonzesse
köken: Inherited from Old French espose, from Latin spōnsa.
wife
çekim: çoğul esposas
eş: consorte, cónyuge, media naranja, mujer, novia, prometida
köken: Inherited from Latin spōnsa.
wife
çekim: çoğul mogli
eş: sposa, compagna, donna, signora, coniuge, consorte
köken: Inherited from Latin mulier (nominative). The alternative forms reflect the Latin accusative mulierem.
aile: donna danno, sposa spesa, moglie maglio, mogliesco
Rusçaжена́, жёнка, супру́га /ˈʐonkə/
wife · wife; woman
çekim: çoğul жёнки · tamlayan жёнки
eş: жена, женщина
köken: From Old East Slavic женъка (ženŭka), from Proto-Slavic *ženъka.
Arapçaاِمْرَأَة, زَوْجَة
wife · woman (especially an older one)
çekim: çoğul arvadlar · tamlayan arvadın
köken: From Arabic عَوْرَة (ʕawra) through metathesis. Doublet of övrət.
aile: arvadbaz, arvadlıq, arvadskoy, ər-arvad
woman · wife
çekim: çoğul әйелдер · tamlayan әйелдің
eş: қатын
köken: From Persian عيال, from Arabic عَيَال (ʕayāl, “offspring”).
aile: әйелді, әйелдік
Özbekçexotin
woman · wife
çekim: çoğul xotinlar
zıt: er
köken: Inherited from Proto-Common Turkic *xātun.
aile: er-xotin
Tatarcaхатын
woman · wife
çekim: çoğul хатыннар · tamlayan хатынның
köken: From Proto-Turkic *xātun. Cognate with Bashkir ҡатын (qatın).
Халыкара хатын-кызлар көне
Türkmenceaýal
married woman · wife
çekim: çoğul aýāllar · tamlayan aýālyň
zıt: gȳz
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian عَیَال (ayāl), from Arabic عِيَال (ʕiyāl). Cognate with Azerbaijani əyal and Uzbek ayol.
Kırgızcaаял, катын /ɑˈjɑɫ/
female
çekim: çoğul аялдар · tamlayan аялдын
köken: From Persian عيال, from Arabic عَيَال (ʕayāl, “offspring”).
Başkurtçaҡатын /qɑˈtɯ̞n/
woman · wife
çekim: çoğul ҡатындар · tamlayan ҡатындың
zıt: ир (1, 2)
köken: From Proto-Common Turkic *xātun (“queen”). Compare Old Turkic 𐰴𐱃𐰆𐰣 (qt¹un¹ /qatun/, “queen”), Karakhanid قاتُونْ (qātūn, “noble woman”), Turkish kadın (“woman”).
Күрше ҡатындан кәзә һөтө һатып алам.
Яңы хөкүмәткә ябай ауыл ҡатындарынан наказ – ирҙәребеҙҙе Себерҙән ҡайтарығыҙ!
Сабан ат, яман ҡатын, ҡыйыш мылтыҡ — шул өсәү ир-егетте ҡартайталыр.
Felemenkçeechtgenote, vrouw (dişil) /ˈɛxt.xəˌnoː.tə/
wife
çekim: çoğul echtgenotes
eş: vrouw, eega, gade, wijf
köken: From echtgenoot + -e. Equivalent to echt + genote.
female equivalent of esposo: wife · bride
çekim: çoğul esposas
eş: mulher
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese esposa, from Latin spōnsa.
aile: esposinha
woman · wife
çekim: çoğul γυναίκες · tamlayan γυναίκας
eş: γυνή
zıt: άνδρας, παντρεμένος
köken: From Byzantine Greek γυναίκα (gunaíka), from Ancient Greek γυνή, γυναῖκα (gunḗ, gunaîka). Cognate with Tsakonian γουναίκα (gounaíka) and Cappadocian Greek ναίκα (naíka).
aile: γυναικάς
Η γυναίκα έχει το παλτό μου.
wife (married woman)
eş: 아내, 처
köken: First attested in the Samgang haengsildo (三綱行實圖 / 삼강행실도), 1511, as Middle Korean 마노라 (Yale: manwola), originally with the meaning of "master; superior person". The sense transferred to women in particular, being used to translate Mandarin 太太 (tàitai, “Mrs; wife”) in eighteenth-century sources, then underwent pejoration.
wife · Mrs., Missus, lady, madam (respectful term of address or title for a (married) adult female)
çekim: çoğul fruar · tamlayan frus
köken: From Old Swedish frugha, from Old Saxon frūa. Doublet of fruga, Freja.
Har fru Nilsson ringt än?
Ja, fru president!
Vad vill frun ha till efterrätt?
someone else's spouse, wife
çekim: çoğul małżonki · tamlayan małżonki
eş: żona
köken: Inherited from Old Polish małżonka, from Old Czech malženka, from Proto-Slavic *malъžena, a partial calque of Old High German mâlwîp.
Ukraynacaдружи́на, жі́нка, супру́га
wife (married woman) · feme covert
çekim: çoğul aviovaimot · tamlayan aviovaimon
köken: avio + vaimo
Çekçechoť, manželka, žena (eril) /ˈxoc/
spouse (husband)
çekim: çoğul choti · tamlayan chotě
eş: manžel, muž
köken: Inherited from Old Czech chot, from Proto-Slavic *xotь. Related to chtít.
woman · wife
çekim: çoğul muieri · tamlayan muieri
köken: Inherited from Latin mulierem. Compare Aromanian muljari.
a married or divorced woman or a widow · woman (adult female human) · woman, wife
çekim: çoğul asszonyok
köken: From Old Hungarian achscin, axsin, from Alanic *æxšiññæ.
aile: asszonyi, asszonyos, asszonyság, asszonytalan, asszonynép, cigányasszony, fiatalasszony, háziasszony, javasasszony, kisasszony
a ház asszonya
İbraniceאִשָּׁה, בַּת זוּג
spouse, married partner, i.e. husband or wife
çekim: çoğul coniugēs · tamlayan coniugis
köken: Equivalent to coniungō + -s or coniugō + -s. Root cognate with Ancient Greek σύζυγος (súzugos). Compare typologically Proto-Slavic *sǫprǫgъ.
Bacche, fidem praestā nec praefer amōribus ūllam
Etimoloji
Inherited from Old Hindi जोरू (jorū), from Prakrit जुअइ (juaï, “young woman”) + रूअ (rūa, “beauty”). The first part shares origin with जोई (joī, “wife (archaic)”). Cognate with Bengali জরু (joru).