to scold, to tell off · to gripe, complain, whine · to bare one's teeth
çekim: geçmiş regañé · ortaç regañado · şimdiki regaña
eş: amonestar, armar un peo, cantaletear, censurar, corregir, reconvenir
köken: Unknown. Compare Portuguese reganhar, arreganhar.
aile: a regañadientes, regañarse
to bark, yip, yelp, bay · to badmouth (someone), criticise/criticize, attack, abuse · to call (someone) names
çekim: geçmiş haukkunut · şimdiki haukkuu · ulaç haukkuva
köken: From Proto-Finnic *haukkudak, ultimately onomatopoeic.
aile: haukkua maanrakoon, haukkua pataluhaksi, haukkua pystyyn, haukkominen, haukku, haukkuja, haukkuminen, haukunta, haukahtaa, haukuskella
haukkua huonoksi
to tan (to change an animal hide into leather by soaking it in tannic acid)
çekim: geçmiş vyčinivše · ortaç vyčinila · şimdiki vyčiní
köken: From vy- + činit.
to reproach, blame, rebuke (to express disapproval to someone for a behavior or deed)
köken: szemrehányás (“reproach”) + -t (accusative suffix) + tesz (“to make”)
Senki sem fog neked szemrehányást tenni.
Nem tehet nekem szemrehányást.
to punish, to correct, to chastise, to castigate
çekim: geçmiş castiguei · ortaç castigado · şimdiki castiga
zıt: premiar
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese castigar, from Latin castīgāre (“to chastise, reprimand”), possibly an early borrowing.
aile: castigo