rétrécir
/ʁe.tʁe.siʁ/
FRANSIZCA → TR
Fransızca "rétrécir" kelimesi Türkçe'de dar, daralmak, darlaşmak, deli doktoru, küçülmek anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Geneldar
Geneldaralmak
Geneldarlaşmak
Geneldeli doktoru
Genelküçülmek
Genelküçültmek
Genelufaltmak
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişrétréci
ortaçrétréci
şimdikirétrécit
ulaçrétrécissant
Tanım
•to shrink · to narrow
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaabdrehen, abnehmen, abschrägen, anschrägen, begrenzt, eng /ˈapdreːən/
to veer · to peel off · to twist off
çekim: geçmiş drehte ab · ortaç abgedreht · şimdiki dreht ab · ulaç abdrehend
eş: ablösen, abmachen, abschrauben, drehen, entfernen, lösen
köken: ab- + drehen. Compare English offthrow.
aile: Abdreher, Abdrehung
Das Schiff drehte nach Westen ab.
Der Tower befahl dem Flugzeug abzudrehen.
Sie drehte den Stengel vom Apfel ab.
İspanyolcaachicar, achicarse, adelgazar, amenguar, angostar, angosto /at͡ʃiˈkaɾ/
to make smaller, reduce, minimize · to humiliate, make someone feel small · to bale out (a boat)
çekim: geçmiş achiqué · ortaç achicado · şimdiki achica
eş: reducir, achantar, acobardar
köken: From a- + chico (“small”) + -ar.
aile: achicadura, achicamiento, achicarse
achicar la pelota
İtalyancaaffilare, affusolare, angusto, psichiatra, restringersi, rimpiccolirsi /af.fiˈla.re/
to sharpen · to make thinner · to strop (to sharpen by rubbing on a strap or strop)
çekim: geçmiş affilàto · ortaç affilàto · şimdiki affìla · ulaç affilànte
eş: acuminare, aguzzare, appuntare, appuntire, arrotare, dare il filo
köken: From a- + filo + -are. Compare French affiler, Spanish afilar, Portuguese afiar.
aile: affilalame, affilarasoio, affilarsi, affilato, affilatore, affilatura
to sit down · to be imprisoned · to become flat, to die (of an electrical battery or accumulator)
çekim: geçmiş се́вший · ortaç се́вший
eş: усесться, получить срок, приземлиться
köken: From Old East Slavic сѣсти (sěsti), from Proto-Slavic *sěsti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *sḗˀstei, from Proto-Indo-European *sed-.
aile: сади́ться, воссе́сть, восседа́ть, засе́сть, заса́живаться, заседа́ть, насе́сть, наса́живаться, наседа́ть, обсе́сть
Я сел на дива́н ря́дом с мои́м дру́гом.
Я се́ла бли́же к насто́льной ла́мпе.
Arapçaأَحْجَمَ, تَقَلَّصَ, ضَيِّق, قَلَّصَ
Farsçaتنگ /ˈtanɡ/
narrow, strait · tight, fitting tightly · sick at heart, distraught; (with دل (“heart”)) missing (something), longing for
çekim: karşılaştırma تنگتَر · üstünlük تنگتَرین
köken: Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (tng /tang/, “narrow, tight”), in turn inherited from Proto-Indo-European *tenk- (“to compact”), perhaps from *ten- (“to stretch”). Cognate with تنجیدن (tanjīdan, “to squeeze”), as well as Old Armenian թանկ (tʻank), an Iranian borrowing.
دلم برات تنگ شده.
از وی این دنیای خوش بر تست تنگ از پی او با حق و با خلق جنگ
Azericedar, kiçilmək /dɑr/
narrow · tight, too small
çekim: karşılaştırma daha dar · üstünlük ən dar
zıt: geniş, enli, gen
köken: Inherited from Proto-Common Turkic *tār (“narrow”).
aile: daralmaq, dardüşüncəli, dargöz, darısqal, darısqallıq
dar yol
dar dəhliz
Özbekçetor
narrow, tight
çekim: karşılaştırma torroq · üstünlük eng tor
köken: From Proto-Turkic *d(i)ār.
Tatarcakeçeräyü, тар, тыгыз
narrow
köken: From Proto-Turkic *d(i)ār. Cognate to Bashkir тар (tar), etc.
Türkmencedar, kiçelmek
Uygurcaتار /tɑr/
narrow, cramped · tight, taut
çekim: çoğul تارلار
köken: From Proto-Turkic *tār. Cognates with Turkish dar.
Başkurtçaтар, тарайтыу /ˈtɑr/
narrow · small, confined · limited
eş: тығыҙ, наҡыҫ
zıt: киң
köken: From Proto-Turkic *d(i)ār (“narrow”).
Тар тимер юлы.
Тар бүлмә.
Донъя тар икән.
to decrease · to take off, to remove · to take, to draw
çekim: geçmiş namen af · ortaç afgenomen · şimdiki neemt af · ulaç afnemend
eş: afpakken, ontnemen
zıt: toenemen
köken: From Middle Dutch afnemen, avenemen, from Old Dutch avaneman, from Proto-Germanic *abanemaną; equivalent to af + nemen.
aile: afname, afnemer
De vraag naar het product is sterk afgenomen in de afgelopen maanden.
Door efficiëntere processen is de wachttijd sterk afgenomen voor klanten.
De werkloosheid is nog niet afgenomen.
Portekizcecontrair, diminuir, encolher, estreita, estreitar, estreito /kõ.tɾaˈi(ʁ)/
to contract (to draw together; to become shorter or narrower) · to contract (to cause to contract) · to contract (to become shorter by omitting some phonemes)
çekim: geçmiş contraí · ortaç contraído · şimdiki contrai
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin contrahere, with change of conjugation.
aile: descontrair
beeswax candle used in churches · taper
çekim: çoğul αγιοκέρια · tamlayan αγιοκεριού
köken: αγιο- (agio-, “holy”) + κερί (kerí, “candle”)
narrow, tight (of small width) · small, tight, cramped (of small area) · small; limited
zıt: 広い
köken: From Early Middle Japanese adjective 狭(せま)し (semashi), with the 終(しゅう)止(し)形(けい) (shūshikei, “predicative form”) ending in し (shi) first replaced with the 連(れん)体(たい)形(けい) (rentaikei, “attributive form”) ending in き (ki), and then with the medial /-k-/ falling out to result in an ending of い (i). Originally 狭し (sebashi); underwent a sound change from /b/ to /m/, similar to 寂しい (sabishii, samishii,…
aile: 肩身が狭い, 肩身の狭い, 心の狭い, 視野の狭い, 世間は広い様で狭い, 所狭い, 度量の狭い, 狭苦しい
世間は狭いですね。
İsveççeavsmalna, insnäva, krympa, långsmal, minska, psykare
to become narrower; to taper
çekim: geçmiş avsmalnade · ortaç avsmalnad · ulaç avsmalnande
thin (having little thickness or extent from one surface to its opposite) · thin (very narrow in all diameters; having a cross section that is small in all directions) · thin (high and shrill)
çekim: karşılaştırma cieńszy · üstünlük najcieńszy
eş: wąski, płaski
zıt: gruby, esencjonalny
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ten-der.? Proto-Indo-European *tenh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-us Proto-Indo-European *ténh₂us Proto-Balto-Slavic *tinˀukas Proto-Slavic *tьnъkъ Old Polish cienki Polish cienki Inherited from Old Polish cienki.
aile: cienka skóra, cienki bolek, cienkość
Ukraynacaвузьки́й, ву́зький, зву́жувати, зву́зити, зме́ншитися, зме́ншуватися
Hintçeतंग, सिकुड़ना, सिकोड़ना /t̪əŋɡ/
tight, narrow · troubled, distressed, vexed · distracted, bothered
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian تنگ (tang).
aile: तंग करना
tight, narrow, cramped (such that it is difficult for something or someone to pass through it; uncomfortably restricted in size) · tight (fitting too close to the body) · narrow (of little extent)
çekim: karşılaştırma ahtaampi · üstünlük ahtain
köken: From Proto-Finnic *ahtas (compare Estonian ahas), borrowed from Proto-Baltic *anśtas (compare Lithuanian ankštas), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énǵʰus.
aile: ahtaalla, ahtaalle, ahtaasti, ahdinko, ahtauma, ahtaus, ahdistaa, ahtauttaa, ahdashenkinen, ahdaskatseinen
Kulkutie oli niin ahdas, että pääsimme hädin tuskin läpi.
Viisihenkinen perhe eli yhdessä ahtaassa huoneessa.
ahdas takki
Çekçepsychouš, scvrknout se, smrštit se, úzký, zmenšit se (eril) /ˈpsɪxou̯ʃ/
shrink, psychologist or psychiatrist · psycho
çekim: çoğul psychouši · tamlayan psychouše
to contract
çekim: geçmiş contractat · ortaç contractat · şimdiki contractează
köken: Borrowed from French contracter, from Latin contractare.
Macarcaagykurkász, agyturkász, csökken, fejzsugorító, fogy, fogyatkozik /ˈt͡ʃøkːɛn/
to decrease, lessen
çekim: geçmiş csökkentek
zıt: nő
köken: From the dialectal csökik (“to subside, decrease”, from Proto-Turkic *čök-, compare Ottoman Turkish چوكمك (çökmek)) + -en (instantaneous suffix). Compare Hungarian csökött and csökevény.
aile: csökkenés, lecsökken
Active-voice counterpart: csökkent
Etimoloji
From re- + étrécir.