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gaine

/ɡɛn/
dişil
FRANSIZCA → TR
Fransızca "gaine" kelimesi Türkçe'de kemer, kılıf, kın anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelkemer
Genelkılıf
Genelkın

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulgaines

Tanım

•sheath, scabbard (for dagger etc.) · casing, sheathing, sheath (of a cable) · sheath

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaBanderole, Buchse, Futteral, Hülle, Hülse, Köcher (dişil) /bandəˈʁoːlə/
label · revenue stamp, excise stamp
çekim: çoğul Banderolen · tamlayan Banderolen
köken: Borrowed from French banderole.
İspanyolcaconducto vertical, cubierta exterior, envoltura, envoltura exterior, faja, funda (dişil) /embolˈtuɾa/
wrap · case, sheath · envelope
çekim: çoğul envolturas
köken: From envolver.
aile: envoltura convexa, envoltura de plástico
İtalyancabusto, cintura, corsetto, fascia, fodero, guaina (eril) /ˈbus.to/
tomb, grave · cadaver, corpse · bust
çekim: çoğul busti
eş: tronco, torace, torso, fusto, petto, scultura
köken: Etymology tree Latin būstum Italian busto Inherited from Latin būstum (“burial mound, tomb”). The semantic shift from “tomb” to “bust” happened via the meaning of “sepulchral statue”.
aile: imbusto, mezzobusto
Chiamansi ancora i sepolcri busti, e questi son detti da' corpi combusti, [...]
Rusçaвту́лка, ги́льза, му́фта, но́жны, по́яс, по́яс для чуло́к
Arapçaغِلَاف, غِمْد
Farsçaغلاف, قراب, کمربند, نیام /kʲæmæɾˈbæːnd̪/
belt · waistband
köken: From کمر (kamar, “waist”) + بند (band, “band”).
Azericekılıf, qın
sheath (a holster for a sword; a scabbard) · shell · seedpod
çekim: çoğul qınlar · tamlayan qının
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kï̄n.
qınına çəkilmək
qınından çıxmaq
tısbağa qınından çıxıb – qınını bəyənmir.
Kazakçaқын, қынап
sheath, scabbard
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kï̄n.
бір қынға екі қылыш сыймас .
Özbekçegʻilof, qin
covering, case
çekim: çoğul gʻiloflar
köken: Borrowed from Arabic غِلَاف (ḡilāf).
aile: gʻilofchi, gʻiloflamoq, gʻilofli
Türkmencegyn
Kırgızcaкын
sheath, scabbard
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kï̄n. Cognates include Yakut кыын (kïïn).
Uygurcaغىلاپ, قىن /qin/
sheath, scabbard
çekim: çoğul قىنلار
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kï̄n. Cognates with Turkish kın.
Başkurtçaҡын /qɯ̞n/
sheath, scabbard
köken: From Proto-Turkic *Kɨ̄n (“sheath,scabbard”) Cognates Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (qïn), Karachay-Balkar къын (qın), Kumyk къын (qın), Karaim kyn, Karakalpak qın, Kazakh қын (qyn), Nogai кын (kın), Kyrgyz кын (kın), Southern Altai кын (kïn), Tatar кын (qın), Azerbaijani qın, Turkish kın, Turkmen gyn, Uyghur قىن (qin), Uzbek qin, Northern Altai кын (kïn), Khakas хын (xın), Shor қын,…
Ҡылыс ҡынында килешә.
Felemenkçegordel, huls, schede (eril) /ˈɣɔr.dəl/
belt, a (typically leather) band worn around the waist · belt, roughly belt-shaped area · seat belt
çekim: çoğul gordels
köken: From Middle Dutch gordel, from Old Dutch gurdel, from Proto-West Germanic *gurdil, from Proto-Germanic *gurdilaz. Equivalent to gorden + -el.
aile: autogordel, Gordel van Smaragd, gordelroos, grachtengordel, jarretelgordel, kuisheidsgordel, onder de gordel, ontgordelen, refogordel, veiligheidsgordel
Portekizcebainha, cinta, cinto, revestimento (dişil) /baˈĩ.ɲɐ/
sheath, scabbard
çekim: çoğul bainhas
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese bainha, from Latin vāgīna (“sheath”). Compare Galician vaíña, Spanish vaina, Catalan beina, also French gaine, Italian guaina. Doublet of vagem and vagina and related to baunilha.
aile: abainhar, bainhar, bainheiro, embainhar
Yunancaδακτυλίδι σύνδεσης, ζώνη, θηκάρι, θήκη, περίζωμα, συνδετικό χιτώνιο (dişil)
belt, sash, seat belt · zone · band
çekim: çoğul ζώνες · tamlayan ζώνης
köken: From Ancient Greek ζώνη (zṓnē, “belt; loins, waist”).
Δέσε τη ζώνη σου, σε παρακαλώ
μαύρη ζώνη στο καράτε.
ζώνη συχνοτήτων
Japoncaガードル /ɡa̠ːdo̞ɾɯ̟/
girdle
köken: Borrowed from English girdle.
Korece대검집, 칼집 /ˈtɛ(ː)ɡʌ̹md͡ʑip̚/
scabbard
tub, basin, bowl · scabbard, sheath (for e.g. sabres) · goal
çekim: çoğul baljor · tamlayan baljas
köken: From Old Swedish balia, from Middle Low German ballie, from French baille.
Lehçepochwa (dişil) /ˈpɔ.xfa/
vagina (passage leading from the opening of the vulva to the cervix of the uterus for copulation and childbirth in female mammals) · sheath, holster, scabbard
çekim: çoğul pochwy · tamlayan pochwy
eş: wagina, saya
köken: Inherited from Old Polish pochwa, from Proto-Slavic *poxъva. Sense 1 is a semantic loan from Latin vāgīna (“scabbard”). Cognate with Belarusian по́хва (póxva), Czech pochva, and Ukrainian пі́хва (píxva).
aile: pochwiasty, pochwowaty, pochwowy, pochwica, pochworogie
Ukraynacaпі́хва, пі́хви
Hintçeमियान, म्यान (eril) /mjɑːn/
scabbard
çekim: çoğul म्यानों
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian میان (miyān).
इस म्यान में सिर्फ़ मेरा तलवार समाता है।
scabbard, sheath (of a sword)
çekim: çoğul huotrat · tamlayan huotran
köken: From Proto-Finnic *hootra, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *fōdrą.
aile: miekanhuotra, mustahuotrakala
Çekçebužírka, pás, pochva, podvazkový pás, stoupačka (dişil) /ˈbuʒiːrka/
spaghetti (electrical insulating tubing)
çekim: çoğul bužírky · tamlayan bužírky
Rumencecentură, teacă (dişil)
belt, girdle
çekim: çoğul centure
köken: Borrowed from French ceinture, itself from Latin cinctura.
MacarcaBergmann cső, borítás, burkolat, hüvely, szigetelés, tok /ˈburkolɒt/
cover, wrapper, wrapping, covering (something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection) · sheath (the insulating outer cover of an electrical cable) · pavement (road), tile (wall, floor) (a solid material that covers another surface)
çekim: çoğul burkolatok
köken: From burkol + -at (noun-forming suffix), from burok + -ol (verb-forming suffix). Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.
aile: burkolati, burkolatlan, burkolatos, burkolatú, burkoló, burkolatkő, csempeburkolat, faburkolat, útburkolat
İbraniceנדן, נרתיק (eril) /naˈdan/
sheath
çekim: çoğul נדנים
köken: An Old Iranian borrowing, reflected in New Persian as نیام (niyâm), see it for more cognates.
Latincebalteus, cinctus, cingulum, vāgīna, zōna, zōnula /ˈbaɫ.te.ʊs/
A belt, girdle · A sub-cinctorium, a papal garment. · synonym of praecinctio (curved walkway that separates the galleries of a Roman theatre)
çekim: çoğul balteī · tamlayan balteī
köken: Charisius says Varro considered it of Etruscan origin (compare Etruscan 𐌁𐌀𐌋𐌕𐌄𐌀 (baltea, “belt”)). Ernout and Meillet accept its Etruscan origin and interpret -eus as a characteristic ending of Etruscan loanwords, whereas Bonfante Warren is skeptical of this etymology, noting that the voiced consonant /b/ is foreign to Etruscan.
aile: balteō

Etimoloji

Inherited from Middle French guaine, from Old French guaïne, inherited from Latin vāgīna (“sheath, scabbard”). Doublet of borrowed vagin. Cognate with Italian guaina, Catalan beina, Spanish vaina, Portuguese bainha. The change of the onset from Vulgar Latin /v/ to Old French /(ɡ)w/ is due to Germanic influence. One theory sees in it a confluence with Frankish *wāgi (“cup”, compare Old English…

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