tok
/ˈtok/
MACARCA → TR
Macarca "tok" kelimesi Türkçe'de kabuk, kapsül, kılıf, kın anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelkabuk
Genelkapsül
Genelkılıf
Genelkın
Çekim Tablosu
çoğultokok
Tanım
•holder · case · cover
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaBüchse, Dose, Futteral, Getreidespelze, Hülle, Hülse (dişil) /ˈbʏk.sə/
box, can · rifle · bushing
çekim: çoğul Büchsen · tamlayan Büchsen
eş: Dose
zıt: Becher, Flinte
köken: Inherited from Middle High German bühse. Doublet of Buchse (the Upper German form).
aile: büchsenartig
die Büchse der Pandora
capsule · bottle cap · cap or primer for a gun
çekim: çoğul capsules
eş: bouchon couronne
köken: Borrowed from Latin capsula, diminutive of capsa (whence caisse).
aile: capsulaire, capsule temporelle, décapsuler, encapsuler
drum, can, jerrycan (barrel for liquid)
çekim: çoğul bidones
köken: Borrowed from French bidon.
pod, hull, husk, shell · broad bean
çekim: çoğul baccelli
köken: Unknown. Perhaps from bacca (“berry; fruit”) + -ello.
Rusçaба́нка, ка́псула, кожура́, ко́жух, ко́рка, коро́бка
Arapçaغِلَاف, غِمْد, قِشْرَة
Azericekılıf, qın
sheath (a holster for a sword; a scabbard) · shell · seedpod
çekim: çoğul qınlar · tamlayan qının
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kï̄n.
qınına çəkilmək
qınından çıxmaq
tısbağa qınından çıxıb – qınını bəyənmir.
Kazakçaқын, қынап
sheath, scabbard
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kï̄n.
бір қынға екі қылыш сыймас .
Özbekçegʻilof, qin
covering, case
çekim: çoğul gʻiloflar
köken: Borrowed from Arabic غِلَاف (ḡilāf).
aile: gʻilofchi, gʻiloflamoq, gʻilofli
Türkmencegyn
Uygurcaغىلاپ, قىن /qin/
sheath, scabbard
çekim: çoğul قىنلار
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kï̄n. Cognates with Turkish kın.
Başkurtçaҡын /qɯ̞n/
sheath, scabbard
köken: From Proto-Turkic *Kɨ̄n (“sheath,scabbard”) Cognates Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (qïn), Karachay-Balkar къын (qın), Kumyk къын (qın), Karaim kyn, Karakalpak qın, Kazakh қын (qyn), Nogai кын (kın), Kyrgyz кын (kın), Southern Altai кын (kïn), Tatar кын (qın), Azerbaijani qın, Turkish kın, Turkmen gyn, Uyghur قىن (qin), Uzbek qin, Northern Altai кын (kïn), Khakas хын (xın), Shor қын,…
Ҡылыс ҡынында килешә.
shell, case (usually cylindrical covering part of an item, in particular of ammunition) · husk (cover of a fruit or nut)
çekim: çoğul hulzen
köken: Related to Swedish hylsa, English holster, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *hulisō, cognate with Proto-Germanic *huljaną.
aile: kogelhuls
sheath, scabbard
çekim: çoğul bainhas
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese bainha, from Latin vāgīna (“sheath”). Compare Galician vaíña, Spanish vaina, Catalan beina, also French gaine, Italian guaina. Doublet of vagem and vagina and related to baunilha.
aile: abainhar, bainhar, bainheiro, embainhar
Yunancaθηκάρι, θήκη, κάψα, χέδρωπας (nötr)
scabbard, sheath
çekim: çoğul θηκάρια
köken: From θήκη (thíki), from Ancient Greek θήκη (thḗkē, “case, sheath”).
interlocked fingers
köken: Probably a nativisation of the Sino-Korean term 각지 (角指, gakji).
aile: 손깍지
bait for fishing
çekim: çoğul agns · tamlayan agns
köken: From Old Norse agn, from Proto-Germanic *aganą (“bait”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱH-ono-, same source as Sanskrit अश्नाति (aśnāti, “to eat”), Sanskrit अशन (aśana, “eating”), Ancient Greek ἄκολος (ákolos, “morsel”).
aile: skilja agnarna från vetet, skingras som agnar för vinden
water bottle, canister, bidon
çekim: çoğul bidony · tamlayan bidonu
köken: Etymology tree French bidonbor. Polish bidon Borrowed from French bidon. First attested in 1864.
wypić bidon czegoś
plastikowy bidon
pusty bidon
Ukraynacaка́псула, луска́, пі́хва, пі́хви, стручо́к
bean, pod, legume
çekim: çoğul फलियाँ
köken: From फल (phal, “fruit”) + -ई (-ī, feminine suffix).
ग्वार की फली
husk (of a grain); (in the plural) chaff (inedible parts of a plant whose seeds are eaten as grain).
çekim: çoğul akanat · tamlayan akanan
köken: From Proto-Finnic *akana (compare Estonian agan, Livonian agānd, Votic akanõ), borrowed from Proto-Germanic *aganō (“chaff”) (compare Swedish agn). Attested since the time of Mikael Agricola (output c. 1543–1552).
aile: erottaa jyvät akanoista
Akanoiden erottamiseksi varhaisissa kulttuureissa heitettiin viljaa ilmaan ja annettiin tuulen puhaltaa pois kevyemmät akanat.
Çekçelusk, pochva, skořápka, slupka (eril) /ˈlusk/
pod (of a leguminous plant)
çekim: çoğul lusky · tamlayan lusku
köken: Inherited from Old Czech lusk, from Proto-Slavic *luskъ.
layer; peel (of fruit), rind, crust (of bread), shell (of nuts), or bark (of trees)
çekim: çoğul coji · tamlayan coji
köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic кожа (koža), or from a (South) Slavic koža, from Proto-Slavic *koža. Compare Serbo-Croatian ко̏жа, Bulgarian кожа (koža). Compare also Aromanian coaji.
coajă de banană
sheath
çekim: çoğul נדנים
köken: An Old Iranian borrowing, reflected in New Persian as نیام (niyâm), see it for more cognates.
Latinceglūma, siliqua, vāgīna /ˈsɪ.lɪ.kʷa/
pod (of a pea or bean plant) · A small coin, one twenty-fourth of a solidus
çekim: çoğul siliquae · tamlayan siliquae
köken: Uncertain. Often related to silex (“flint”), but De Vaan suggests a relationship with siligō (“winter wheat”) instead on the grounds of the unusual suffix and closer semantics. Likely of substrate origin.
aile: silicula, siliqua Graeca, siliqua Syriaca, siliquae, siliquastrēnsis, siliquastrum, siliquāticum, siliquor
Etimoloji
Unknown.