buddy, mate · comrade (companion or fellow socialist or communist)
çekim: çoğul camarades
eş: copain, ami, compagnon, condisciple
köken: From Spanish camarada, itself from cámara (“chamber”) rather than Italian camerata which is slightly later but which influenced the form camerade which is attested in the 16th and 17th centuries. Both Italian and Spanish correspond to the construction of French chambrée. Before 1571, camarade ("soldiers' dormitory") is feminine. 1587, in military slang camarade either masculine or feminine, with…
friend, mate, pal, companion · rafiq (a rank in the order of the assassins, below da'i) · comrade (fellow socialist, communist or other very politically leftist person)
köken: From Middle Dutch kerel, carel, caerl, kerl, from Old Dutch *karl, *karal, *keril, from Proto-West Germanic *karil, from Proto-Germanic *karilaz. Cognate with German Kerl, Dutch Low Saxon keerl, West Frisian tsjirl, English churl, Danish karl.
comrade, fellow, mate · A common word used to address countrymen in the period of USSR (male or female)
çekim: çoğul ამხანაგები · tamlayan ამხანაგის
köken: From Middle Persian *ham-xānag, from [Term?] (/ham-/, “together”) + 𐭡𐭩𐭲𐭠 (BYTA /xānag/, “house”). Compare also Mingrelian აფხანაკი (apxanaḳi) and Svan აფხნეგ (apxneg).