köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂sews- Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsúškas Proto-Iranian *Hhúškah Persian خشک Inherited from Proto-Iranian *Hhúškah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsúškas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂sews- + *-kos. Cognate with Sanskrit शुष्क (śuṣka).
dry, parched · arid · without sauce or accompanying liquid (of food)
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂sews- Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsúškas Sanskrit शुष्क॑ (śúṣka) Prakrit 𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔 (sukkha) Hindi सूखा Inherited from Prakrit सुक्ख (sukkha) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit शुष्क (śuṣka). Cognate with Russian сухой (suxoj), but not Latin siccus (despite phonetic similarities). Doublet of शुष्क (śuṣk) and ख़ुश्क (xuśk).
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs- Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-eh₁yeti Proto-Italic *āzēō Latin āreō Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der. Proto-Italic *-iðos Latin -idus Latin āridus From āreō (“to be dry; to be parched”) + -idus.
köken: From Old Danish thur, thyr, thiur, from Old Norse þurr (“dry”), from Proto-Germanic *þurzuz, cognate with Norwegian Nynorsk tørr, turr, Swedish torr, German dürr.
Etimoloji
From Proto-Finnic *kuiva (compare Estonian kuiv), possibly from Proto-Uralic *kujwa.