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Aile

Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

کوتاه

/koː.ˈtaːh/

FARSÇA → TR

Farsça "کوتاه" kelimesi Türkçe'de alçak, kısa anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelalçak

Genelkısa

Çekim Tablosu

karşılaştırmaکوتاهتَر

üstünlükکوتاهتَرین

Tanım

•short, low (in stature) · short (in length) · short (in duration)

Diğer Dillerde

Almancagemein , klein , kurz , kurzschließen , niederträchtig , niedrig /ɡəˈmaɪ̯n/

mean, nasty, wicked · ordinary, common, average · base, vile, vulgar

çekim: karşılaştırma gemeiner · üstünlük am gemeinsten

eş: gemeinsam, einfach, normal, gewöhnlich, ordinär, unverschämt

köken: From Middle High German gemein, from Old High German gimeini, from Proto-West Germanic *gamainī. Cognate with Old English gemǣne, English mean, Dutch gemeen, Danish gemen, Swedish gemen and Norwegian gemen.

aile: Gemeingut, hundsgemein

Fransızcaabject , bas , bref , court , court-circuiter , faible /ab.ʒɛkt/

Worthy of utmost contempt or disgust; vile; despicable · of the lowest social position

eş: abominable, bas, crapuleux, dégoûtant, déshonorant, écœurant

köken: From Latin abiectus.

aile: abjectement

İspanyolcabajo , canijo , chato , corto , módico , patato /ˈbaxo/

short (of little height) · low, ground (situated close to the ground) · low, bottom, poor (not high in status, amount or quality)

çekim: çoğul bajos

eş: debajo de

zıt: alto

köken: Inherited from Late Latin bassus. Cognate with English base and bass.

aile: altibajo, altos y bajos, Baja Austria, Baja Edad Media, Baja Sajonia, baja tensión, bajísimo, bajito, bajo alemán, bajo cuerda

Me cuesta entender a gente con acentos de baja clase.

İtalyancaall'improvviso , basso , cartuccia , corto , di colpo , drasticamente /al.l‿im.provˈvi.zo/

suddenly, all of a sudden, unexpectedly, out of the blue, spontaneously

Rusçaзакорачивать , закоротить , замкнуть , замыкать , коро́ткий , невысо́кий

техн. замыкать (электрическую цепь) накоротко; вызывать короткое замыкание

Arapçaقصير , قَصِير , مُنْخَفِض /qa.sˤiːr/

short · too short, defective · small

köken: Cognate with Hebrew קצר (katsár, “short”) and Amharic አጭር (ač̣ər, “short”).

Azericealçaq , aşağı , qısa /ɑɫˈt͡ʃɑχ/

low (in height) · low, immoral, despicable · simple, modest

çekim: karşılaştırma daha alçaq · üstünlük ən alçaq

aile: alçaqboy, alçaqboylu, alçaqca, alçaqcasına, alçaqdaban, alçaqdabanlı, alçaqdan, alçaqgövdə, alçaqgövdəli, alçaqxasiyyətli

Yusifin yaxşı xasiyyəti var, alçaq adamdır.

Kazakçaаласа , қысқа

short, dwarfish

aile: аласалау, аласалық

Özbekçeboʻyi , past , qisqa

short · brief

çekim: karşılaştırma qisqaroq · üstünlük eng qisqa

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kïsga (“short”). Cognate with Turkish kısa (“short”).

Tatarcaкыска , тәбәнәк

short

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kïsga. Cognate to Bashkir ҡыҫҡа (qıśqa), etc.

Türkmencealçak , gysga

short · brief

çekim: karşılaştırma gysgarak · üstünlük iň gysga

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kïsga (“short”).

aile: gysgaça

Kırgızcaаласа , жапыз , кыска

short

çekim: karşılaştırma кыскараак

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kɨsga (“short”), from *kɨs- (“to press, squeeze”). Cognate with Bashkir ҡыҫҡа (qıśqa), Uzbek qisqa, Crimean Tatar qısqa, Kumyk къысгъа (qısğa), Azerbaijani qısa, Turkmen gysga, Turkish kısa, Khakas хысха (xısxa), Shor қысқа, Western Yugur qïsqa, etc.

Uygurcaپەس , قىسقا

Başkurtçaҡыҫҡа , тәпәш , тоҡор , түбән /qɯ̞θ.ˈqɑ/

short

zıt: оҙон

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kïsga (“short”), from *kïs- (“to press, squeeze”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (qïsγa), Old Uyghur [script needed] (qïsqa, “short”); Uzbek qisqa (“short”), Crimean Tatar qısqa (“short”), Turkmen gysga (“short”), Turkish kısa (“short”), Khakas хысха (xısxa, “short”), etc.

aile: ҡыҫҡаһы

Ҡыҫҡа еңле күлдәк.

Felemenkçeklein , kort , laag , lage /klɛi̯n/

small, little · almost

çekim: karşılaştırma kleiner · üstünlük kleinst

zıt: groot

köken: Inherited from Middle Dutch cleine, from Old Dutch cleini, from Proto-West Germanic *klainī.

aile: allerkleinst, een kopje kleiner maken, Jan en klein Piereke, kbv, klein krijgen, kleinburgerij, kleindochter, kleine boodschap, kleine luiden, kleine visserij

Een klein uur.

Portekizcebaixo , breve , curto , curto-circuitar , vil /ˈbaj.ʃu/

short · immoral and/or unfair

çekim: çoğul baixos

zıt: alto

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese baixo, from Late Latin bassus (“low, short”). Compare English bass, Spanish bajo.

aile: baixio, baixista, roupa de baixo

Yunancaκοντός , ναδίρ , ποταπός , σύντομος , χαμηλό , χαμηλός /konˈdos/

short (in height)

çekim: karşılaştırma κοντύτερος · üstünlük κοντύτερος

eş: βραχύσωμος, κοντακιανός, κοντοκλότσης, κοντόπαχος, κοντοπίθαρος, κοντορεβιθούλης

köken: * Sense pole: from Ancient Greek κοντός (“pole”) (noun). * Sense short: from the Hellenistic Koine Greek κοντός (kontós, “short”) (adjective) from the ancient sense Ancient Greek κοντός (“pole”) which referred to shorter kinds of poles, hence the sense shortness.

aile: κοντά, κονταίνω, κοντεύω, κοντινός, κοντο- compounds

Japonca低い , 最低 , 小柄 , 短い , 短絡する /çikɯ̟i/

short (height) · low in pitch

zıt: 高い

血圧が低い

その向うの角を入ると、屋根の低い町家が並び立っていた。

身長の低い彼氏

Çinceдуан , җеё

Korece낮다 , 작다 , 짧다 , 짧은 /na̠t̚t͈a̠/

to be low (in height, in value)

zıt: 높다

köken: First attested as Late Old Korean 捺則 in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103. First attested in the Gugeupbang eonhae (救急方諺解 / 구급방언해), 1466, as Middle Korean ᄂᆞᆽ다〮 (Yale: nòc-tá). However, 15th century attestations of ᄂᆞᆽ다 (nocta) only appear in the sense "to subside (of a swelling)". The sense "to be low" only appears since the 1570s, which suggests that it is a back-formation from ᄂᆞᄌᆞᆨᄒᆞ다…

aile: 난쟁이

낮은 울타리

합격 가능성이 낮다.

올해 물가지수가 작년에 비해 낮은 편이다.

İsveççekort , kortsluta , låg , lågvattenmärke /kɔrt/

short

çekim: karşılaştırma kortare · üstünlük kortast

zıt: lång

köken: From Middle Low German kort, from Old Saxon *kurt, from Proto-West Germanic *kurt, an early borrowing from Latin curtus. Cognate with German kurz, Dutch kort, Danish kort and Norwegian Bokmål kort.

aile: kortbyxor, korthet

Thomas! Thomas! [...]viskade nu Lotten, ty det var den korte som segrat, och hon hade igenkänt honom.

Kortaste avståndet mellan två punkter är den krokiga linjen, ju krokigare, desto kortare.

Lehçekrótki , niski /ˈkrut.ki/

short (having a small distance from one end or edge to another) · short (having little duration) · short

çekim: karşılaştırma krótszy · üstünlük najkrótszy

eş: niedługi, krótkotrwały, krótkoterminowy, zwięzły, lakoniczny, skrótowy

zıt: długi

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *kártas Proto-Slavic *kõrtъ Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Slavic *-kъ Proto-Slavic *-ъkъ Proto-Slavic *-ъkъ Proto-Slavic *kortъ̀kъ Old Polish krótki Polish krótki Inherited from Old Polish krótki.

aile: krótkodystansowy, krótkofalowy, krótkometrażowy, krótkorogi, krótkoterminowy, krótkotrwały, krótkowąsy, krótkowłosy, krótkowzroczny, krótkozasięgowy

Perbrevis ‒ Barzokrotki

Ukraynacaкоро́ткий , невисо́кий , низьки́й , ни́зький

Hintçeकम , छोटा , नाटा , नीचा /kəm/

less (in lower degree; to smaller extent) · little (not much)

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian کم (kam, “little, few”). Compare Bengali কম (kom), Punjabi ਕਮ (kam).

आज बहुत कम बरसात हुई है।

Finceäkkiä , ala-arvoinen , alhainen , heikko , keskeyttää , lyhyeen /ˈækːiæ/

quickly, rapidly, promptly, fast · unexpectedly, out of the blue, abruptly, suddenly

köken: From Proto-Finnic *äkkidä, the partitive singular of *äkki. Cognates include Estonian äkki, Ingrian äkkii, Karelian äkkie, Veps äkkid and Votic äčči.

aile: yhtäkkiä

Nyt äkkiä tänne!

Tämä tuli kyllä vähän äkkiä, mutta totta kai minä suostun.

Çekçekrátký , malý , minimum , nejnižší úroveň , nízký , zkratovat /ˈkraːtkiː/

short

çekim: karşılaştırma kratší · üstünlük nejkratší

eş: kratičký, stručný, nedlouhý, kratičký, stručný

zıt: dlouhý

köken: Inherited from Old Czech krátký, from Proto-Slavic *kortъkъ.

Rumencejos , scund , scurt /ʒos/

down

zıt: sus