տխուր
/təˈχuɾ/
ERMENICE → TR
Ermenice "տխուր" kelimesi Türkçe'de gamlı, kalbi kırık, kaygılı, kırık kalpli, mağmum anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelgamlı
Genelkalbi kırık
Genelkaygılı
Genelkırık kalpli
Genelmağmum
Genelmahzun
Genelmelul
Genelmutsuz
Geneltasalı
Genelüzgün
Çekim Tablosu
üstünlükամենատխուր
Tanım
•sad, melancholy, sorrowful · sad, cheerless, doleful, dismal
Diğer Dillerde
Almancatraurig, trostlos /ˈtʁaʊ̯.ʁɪç/
betrübt, niedergeschlagen
çekim: karşılaştırma trauriger · üstünlük am traurigsten
eş: betrübt, kummervoll, niedergeschlagen, trauernd, melancholisch, untröstlich
zıt: fröhlich
köken: From Middle High German trūrec, from Old High German trūrag, from Proto-Germanic *dreuzagaz (“bloody”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰreus- (“to break, break off, crumble”). By surface analysis, Trauer + -ig. Cognate with Dutch treurig (“sad, gloomy”), Low German trurig (“sad”), Hunsrik traurich (“sad”), English dreary (“grievous, dire, appalling, drab, dark, colourless, cheerless”), Old Norse…
aile: Traurigkeit
Fransızcatriste /tʁist/
Qui est affligé, qui éprouve du chagrin.
eş: abattu, accablé, chagrin, chagriné, déçu, désappointé
zıt: béat, bienheureux, comblé, content, enchanté, épanoui
köken: Inherited from Old French triste, borrowed from Latin trīstis. Old French originally had trist, inherited from Vulgar Latin trīstus, a variant of the same word.
aile: attrister, avoir l'alcool triste, triste sire, tristement, tristesse
İspanyolcaamarrido, desconsolado, hacino (desus.), marrido (desus.), triste
Melancólico, triste, afligido.
İtalyancatriste /ˈtris.te/
sad, unhappy, bleak
çekim: üstünlük tristissimo
eş: a terra, abbattuto, addolorato, afflitto, affranto, amareggiato
zıt: allegro
köken: Borrowed from Latin trīstis. Compare tristo, inherited from Vulgar Latin trīstus, from the same source.
aile: rattristare, tristemente, tristezza
Rusçaгру́стный, печа́льный
Arapçaحَزِين, زعلان, مُتْضَايِق
in agony, weary · miffed, mad, surly, annoyed, angry, upset
Farsçaدُژَم, دِژَم, غَمْگین
sad, sorrowful
çekim: karşılaştırma daha kədərli · üstünlük ən kədərli
köken: From kədər + -li.
Özbekçegʻamgin, qaygʻuli
Türkmencegamgyn, gamly, gaýgyly
Kırgızcaкайгылуу, капалуу, муңайынкы, муңдуу
despondent, miserable
çekim: karşılaştırma mistroostiger · üstünlük mistroostigst
köken: From mis- (“mis-”) + troost (“comfort, consolation”) + -ig (“-y”).
Portekizcemelancólico, triste /me.lɐ̃ˈkɔ.li.ku/
melancholic · moody
eş: merencório
köken: Learned borrowing from Late Latin melancholicus, from Ancient Greek μελαγχολικός (melankholikós).
aile: melancolicamente
Yunancaαπελπισμένος, θλιμμένος, λυπημένος, στενοχωρημένος /a.pel.piˈzme.nos/
in despair, despairing, desperate
eş: ανέλπιδος, απεγνωσμένος
köken: Perfect participle of απελπίζομαι (apelpízomai), passive voice of απελπίζω (“to despair, desolate”).
formal, learned: άπελπις (ápelpis)
Japonca悲しい /ka̠na̠ɕii/
sad, sorrowful · 愛しい: (archaic or dialect) beloved, dear · 愛しい: (archaic, possibly obsolete) deeply moving
köken: ⟨kanasiki₁⟩ → /kanasiki/ → /kanaɕiː/ From Old Japanese 悲し (kanasi-, “emotionally overwhelming: dear, beloved, sad”), ultimately from Proto-Japonic *kanasi- (“beloved, dear”). First attested in the Kojiki of 712 CE. Historically also meant "dear; beloved; lovely", in addition to "sad". The former senses were later taken over by other adjectives such as 愛らしい (airashii), 愛しい (itoshii), and 可愛い…
aile: 悲しむ
Çince哀傷 /哀伤, 悲傷 /悲伤, 憂傷 /忧伤
to be sad
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 슬프다 (Yale: sulphuta). From 슳- (to lament) + -브- (-pu-, adjective-making suffix).
aile: 슬퍼하다, 슬프디슬프다, 슬픈 눈, 슬픔, 슬피
“위로 올라가야지만 그것을 볼 수 있어요”라고 그는 슬프게 말했다.
sorry
çekim: karşılaştırma ledsnare · üstünlük ledsnast
zıt: glad, lycklig, sorglös
köken: From led (“tired, bored”) + -se (compare vilse and others), with later suffixation of -n by analogy with past participles and verbs like liten.
Hans kanin hade just dött, och han var ledsen och grät
Du gör mig ledsen
Blev du ledsen?
Lehçesmutny /ˈsmut.nɘ/
odczuwający smutek, pogrążony w smutku
çekim: karşılaştırma smutniejszy · üstünlük najsmutniejszy
eş: bajroniczny, boleściwy, chmurny, elegijny, gorzki, grobowy
köken: Etymology tree Polish smucić Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Slavic *-kъ Proto-Slavic *-ъkъ Old Polish -ek Polish -ek Polish smutek Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Old Polish -ny Polish -ny Polish smutny From smutek + -ny. Doublet of smętny.
Ukraynacaсмутни́й, сумни́й
sad, depressed · gloomy, melancholy · indifferent, stoic, apathetic
köken: First attested in c. 1503 as Old Hindi उदास/اداس (udās, “indifferent”), a learned borrowing from Sanskrit उदास (udāsa).
aile: उदासी
सोचते सोचते रवि उदास हो गया।
Fincesurullinen /ˈsurulːinen/
sad, sorrowful
çekim: karşılaştırma surullisempi · üstünlük surullisin
zıt: hupaisa, iloinen, onnellinen, riemullinen
köken: suru (“sorrow, grief”) + -llinen
aile: surullisesti, surullisuus, surullisenkuuluisa
dispirited, dejected, gloomy, wretched
çekim: karşılaştırma sklíčenější · üstünlük nejsklíčenější
sad, sorrowful
çekim: karşılaştırma búsabb · üstünlük legbúsabb
köken: bú (“sorrow”) + -s (adjective-forming suffix)
aile: búsan, búsít, búslakodik, búsong, búsul, búskomor, búsmagyar, édes-bús
Dózsa György unokája vagyok én, Népért síró, bús, bocskoros nemes. Hé, nagyurak, jó lesz tán szóbaállni
İbraniceעָצוּב
sad, sorrowful, melancholy · gloomy · mournful, of or pertaining to mourning or sadness
çekim: karşılaştırma maestior · üstünlük maestissimus
zıt: laetus, alacer, fēlīx
köken: Past participle of maereō with active meaning.
nōn tibi sunt maestā sacra canenda lyrā.
Revocātē animōs, maestumque timōrem mittite.
hoc lūget spatiō fēmina maesta virum
Etimoloji
Inherited from Old Armenian տխուր (txur).