Eş/Zıt

špína

/ˈʃpiːna/

dişil

ÇEKÇE → TR

Çekçe "špína" kelimesi Türkçe'de kir, leke, pislik anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelkir

Genelleke

Genelpislik

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulšpíny

tamlayanšpíny

Tanım

•dirt

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaÄrmlichkeit , Dreck , Elend , Fleck , Schmutz , Unreinheit

Eigenschaft, wenig begütert/ärmlich zu sein

Fransızcaboue, conditions misérables, crasse , débauche , ordure , pervers (dişil) /bu/

mud; dirt

çekim: çoğul boues

eş: bouerbe, bouette, fange

köken: Borrowed from Gaulish *bawā.

aile: boue rouge, coulée de boue, embouer, ébouer, traîner dans la boue

İspanyolcabahorrina, bascosidad, fosquera , inmundicia , miseria , mugor (dişil)

dirt, filth

çekim: çoğul bahorrinas

İtalyancamalcostume , scostumato , sporcizia , sporco , sudiciume (eril) /ˌmal.kosˈtu.me/

immorality, corruption, or sleaze, especially in social or administrative relations

çekim: çoğul malcostumi

eş: corruttela, corruzione, marciume, scostumatezza

köken: Blend of malo + costume. Compare Piedmontese malacostuma.

Rusçaамора́льность, грязь , дешёвка, нечистота́, ничто́жество, пятно́ /ɡrʲæsʲ/

dirt (uncleanliness) · filth, smut, dirt, schmutz · pollution

çekim: çoğul гря́зи · tamlayan гря́зи

eş: пачкотня, месиво

zıt: чистота́

köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic грѣзъ (grězŭ), from Proto-Slavic *grę̑zь.

aile: грязни́ть, грязну́ля, гря́зный, загрязне́ние, загрязни́ть, загрязня́ть, загрязни́ться, загрязня́ться, грязелече́ние, из гря́зи в кня́зи

непрола́зная грязь

Arapçaبُقْعَة, قَذَارَة

Azericeçirk, çirkab, kir , palçıq, zığ /t͡ʃirk/

dirt, filth

çekim: çoğul çirklər · tamlayan çirkin

köken: From Proto-Turkic *čẹr (“rotten, foul; to rot; illness; dirt; to be sick, ill; rot; glue; anguish, sorrow”) whence also Azerbaijani çürümək (“to rot”); alternatively from Persian چرک (čerk). However, it has been proposed that the latter Persian term is a Turkic borrowing itself (ibid.).

aile: çirkləndirmək, çirklənmək, çirkli

Kazakçaбылғаныш , лас

filthy

Özbekçebalchiq, botqoq, kir, loy

marsh, swamp

çekim: çoğul botqoqlar

köken: From Proto-Turkic *batgak (“swamp, marsh”).

Türkmencehapalyk, kir

Kırgızcaкир

dirt

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kir.

Felemenkçelaag allooi, miserabele omstandigheden, vuil, weerzinwekkende vuiligheid /vœy̯l/

foul, dirty, filthy · obscene, lewd · dishonorable

çekim: karşılaştırma vuiler · üstünlük vuilst

köken: From Middle Dutch vuul, from Old Dutch *fūl. The adjective is from Proto-West Germanic *fūl, from Proto-Germanic *fūlaz, the noun from Proto-Germanic *fūlą. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pū-, *pew-. Akin to English foul, German faul, Danish and Swedish ful.

aile: de vuile was buiten hangen, vervuilen, vuilmaken, vuilnis, vuilte, woorden vuil maken

Portekizcecanalha , corrupção , corrupto , esqualidez , esqualor, falta de princípios /kaˈna.ʎɐ/

scoundrel, villain, blackguard, bastard, degenerate · Term of abuse

çekim: çoğul canalhas

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓder. Latin canēs Latin canisder. Vulgar Latin *canālia Italian canagliabor. Portuguese canalha Borrowed from Italian canaglia, ultimately equivalent to cão + -alha.

Yunancaαίσχη , ακαθαρσία

sleaze · nominative/accusative/vocative plural of αίσχος (aíschos)

Japonca汚れ , 汚物

よごれの漢字表記。

Korece더러움 , 오물 /ˈtɘ(ː)ɾʌ̹um/

dirty; Verbal noun of 더럽다 (deoreopda, “to be dirty”)

eş: 때

İsveççeelände , lort , misär , smuts , snusk (nötr)

misery · something that causes misery or is miserable

çekim: çoğul eländen · tamlayan eländes

köken: From Old Swedish ælænde, answering to Danish elende; from Middle Low German elende, ellende, from Proto-West Germanic *alljas (“other”) + *land (“land”).

aile: eländig

Och dörren öppnas på raketen. Banankommandot kommer ut. "Nu sköter vi den här planeten, så eländet kan få ett slut."

Den är maläten. Kasta eländet.

Nu är fåglarna och äter i jordgubbslandet igen. Stick härifrån, era eländen!

Lehçebrud , gnida , kanalia , niemoralność , plugastwo , zepsucie (eril) /ˈbrut/

dirt, filth, grime

çekim: çoğul brudy · tamlayan brudu

eş: nieczystość, zanieczyszczenie, gnój, syf

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *brudъ Polish brud Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brudъ.

aile: brudno, brudny, brudzić

Ukraynacaбруд, пля́ма /brud/

dirt, grime, filth

çekim: çoğul бру́ди · tamlayan бру́ду

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brudъ

aile: бру́ди́ти, брудни́й, брудо́та

Hintçeगंद , गंदगी (eril) /ɡənd̪/

stink · stench · filth

çekim: çoğul गंदों

köken: Derived from Classical Persian گَنْد (gand, “stench”), گَنْدَه (ganda, “stenchy”). Doublet of गंध (gandh).

Fincekurjuus , lika , loka , surkeus , tahra /ˈkurjuːs/

misery · squalor

çekim: çoğul kurjuudet · tamlayan kurjuuden

köken: kurja + -uus

Rumencemizerie , murdărie (dişil) /miˈze.ri.e/

misery (great unhappiness) · want, poverty · filth, squalor, dirt

çekim: çoğul mizerii · tamlayan mizerii

köken: Borrowed from French misère, from Latin miseria.

Macarcamocsok , nélkülözés , nyomor , piszok /ˈmot͡ʃok/

dirt, filth, squalor · stain (a blemish on one's character or reputation) · bastard (a contemptible person)

çekim: çoğul mocskok

köken: Perhaps a derivation from an otherwise unattested stem + -k (noun-forming suffix).

aile: mocskol, mocskos, mocsoktalan

İbraniceזִמָּה, לִכלוּך, לִכְלוּךְ

Latincepaedor, sordēs, squālor /ˈpae̯.dɔr/

nastiness, filth, dirt · stink, stench

çekim: çoğul paedōrēs · tamlayan paedōris

köken: Of uncertain origin; proposed derivations include: * From Proto-Indo-European *pesd- and so cognate with English feist. This would make ae hypercorrect, with the inherited form being *pēdor. * From a Proto-Indo-European root common with Ancient Greek σπίλος (spílos, “spot, fleck”) and Armenian փիծ (pʻic, “dirty, impure”).

Dancasmuds, snavs, snusk

Norveççeflekk, skitt, smuss

Vietnamcarác bẩn, rác rưởi /zaːk̚˧˦ zɨəj˧˩/

trash, garbage, rubbish

köken: From rác.

Etimoloji

Inherited from Old Czech špína. Maybe related to pěna.

Eş & Zıt Anlamlılar

Eş anlamlılar

nečistota