need (that which is desired or required) · demand (amount of input that is required for something to function)
çekim: çoğul Bedarfe · tamlayan Bedarfes
eş: Bedürfnis
köken: From Low German and Middle Low German bedarf, the present stem of bedörven (“to need”), from Old Saxon bi- + tharvōn (“to need, lack, want”). Morphologically identical to the present singular of Middle High German and German bedürfen.
aile: Bedarfsanmeldung, Bedarfsaufstellung, Bedarfsdeckung, Bedarfseinschränkung, Bedarfsfall, Bedarfsgegenstand, Bedarfskürzung, Bedarfsminderung, Bedarfsplan, Finanzbedarf
🔊 Bei Bedarf dürfen Sie mich gerne wieder anrufen.
🔊 Früher neue Bedarfe erkennen und deswegen schneller reagieren.
request (act of requesting) · demand · small fine (paid after breaking a rule)
çekim: çoğul demandes
köken: Inherited from Old French demande, from the verb demander.
🔊 à la demande
🔊 à la demande de mon père
🔊 l'offre et la demande
to grab someone by the neck · to extort (something) · to hug (someone) passionately
çekim: geçmiş apercollé · ortaç apercollado · şimdiki apercolla
eş: acogotar, atarzanar
köken: From Latin per collum (“by the neck”).
to ask (for) · to ask, request · to ask [with di ‘about (someone)’]
çekim: geçmiş chièsto · ortaç chièsto · şimdiki chiède · ulaç chiedènte
eş: domandare, informarsi, interrogare, domandare notizie, esigere, pretendere
köken: Inherited from Latin quaerere, with dissimilation of /r–r/ to /d–r/.
aile: chiedere conto, chiedere la mano, chiedersi, chiedibile
🔊 È chiedere troppo.
🔊 Avrei dovuto chiedere.
🔊 Ti sto chiedendo di restare.
escape, means of avoiding something · flight · separation
çekim: çoğul بِدَدَة · tamlayan بُدٍّ
köken: Noun sense 6 is a semantic loan from Classical Persian بُت (but).
🔊 لَا بُدَّ مِن كَذَا
to desire · to crave · to wish
çekim: geçmiş آرزو کرد · ortaç آرزو کرده · şimdiki آرزو میکند · ulaç آرزو کننده
köken: See آرزو (ârezu) / آرزو (ārizō)
to wish
çekim: geçmiş arzu etmiş · ortaç arzu etmiş · şimdiki arzu edir
🔊 Sizə xoşbəxtlik arzu edirəm
to come · to arrive, advent · to visit
çekim: geçmiş келдім · ortaç келген
zıt: кету
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kẹl-. Cognate of Kyrgyz келүү (kelüü), Yakut кэлии (kelii), Uzbek kelmoq, Azerbaijani gəlmək, Turkish gelmek etc.
🔊 Кеткім келеді.
request
köken: Borrowed from Arabic طَلَب (ṭalab), compare Turkish talep (“request”).
aile: talabgor
to want
köken: From Proto-Turkic *īŕ-te-mek (“to seek, pursue”). Cognate with Turkish istemek (“to want”), Azerbaijani istəmək (“to want”), etc.
to come, to arrive · to reach, to achieve · to measure, to weigh
çekim: geçmiş келген · ortaç келген · ulaç келип
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kẹl- (“to come”). Cognate with Azerbaijani gəlmək, Crimean Tatar kelmek, Kazakh келу (kelu), Turkish gelmek, Turkmen gelmek, Uzbek kelmoq.
🔊 Барганыбыздан келгенибиз бат болду.
🔊 Келип кетти.
🔊 келер чак
demand, request
çekim: çoğul تەلەپلەر
köken: From Arabic طَلَب (ṭalab).
Başkurtça 🔊 һорау /hʊ̞ˈrɑw/ question · demand
köken: From Proto-Turkic *sōr(a)- (“to ask, to question”). Cognate to Tatar сорау (soraw), Karakalpak soraw, Kazakh сұрау (sūrau), Kyrgyz суроо (suroo), Southern Altai суру (suru), Karachay-Balkar соруу (soruu), Kumyk сорав (soraw), Azerbaijani soraq, Turkish soru, Turkmen sorag, Uzbek soʻroq, Uyghur سوراق (soraq), Khakas сурағ (surağ), Shor сурағ, etc.
🔊 Һорау биреү кемгә.
🔊 Яңы асыштар менән бергә яңы һорауҙар тыуа.
🔊 Был һорауға түрә тотҡарлыҡһыҙ яуап бирә алманы.
to demand · to claim · to require
çekim: geçmiş eisten · ortaç geëist · şimdiki eist · ulaç eisend
eş: vereisen, vragen
köken: From Middle Dutch eischen, from Old Dutch *eiskon, from Proto-West Germanic *aiskōn.
aile: eiser, opeisen, veeleisend, vereisen
🔊 De ramp eiste het leven van 155 personen.
demand, claim · demand (desire to purchase goods and services) · lawsuit
çekim: çoğul demandas
zıt: oferta
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese demanda, from demandar, from Latin dēmandāre (“to demand”).
aile: em demanda
to demand, to call for, to require · to necessitate
çekim: geçmiş απαίτησα · ortaç έχοντας απαιτήσει · şimdiki απαιτεί · ulaç απαιτώντας
köken: From Ancient Greek ἀπαιτέω (apaitéō).
🔊 Απαιτώ μηδενική ανοχή της βίας των ανδρών κατά των γυναικών.
would like; to want; to wish to have
eş: 想要
🔊 我想欲租車。
🔊 我想欲租车。
🔊 等飛行機袂閣來想欲牽你的手唱這條戀歌
to wish, to want, to desire, to hope for, to long for · to look toward something
çekim: geçmiş 바랐다
eş: 기대하다, 희망하다, 고대하다, 원하다
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄇᆞ〮라다〮 (Yale: pólà-tá). From Old Korean 望良 (*POLa).
an urge, a craving, an addiction, a desire
çekim: çoğul begärs · tamlayan begärs
to want (to wish for or desire) · to want (to wish to take as a spouse) · to want (to be in heat)
çekim: geçmiş chciano · şimdiki chce
eş: pragnąć, pożądać, mieć chęć, mieć ochotę, odczuwać brak, potrzebować
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *xvatъ Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-éitei Proto-Slavic *-iti Proto-Slavic *xvatiti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *-ati Proto-Slavic *xvatati Proto-Slavic *xъtěti Old Polish chcieć Polish chcieć Inherited…
aile: chciwy, niech się dzieje, co chce, wierzyć się nie chce, chcenie, chcica, chciejlista, chciejstwo, jak sobie chcesz, mów, co chcesz, rzygać się chce
🔊 Chciałbym zjeść spaghetti.
🔊 Chcę, żebyś zjadł spaghetti.
🔊 Jak me zarzno, to ty chcij ze mnie flaki cyścić.
desire, want, wish, ambition, aspiration, longing
çekim: çoğul अभिलाषाएँ
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit अभिलाषा (abhilāṣā), analyzed as अभि- (abhi-) + लाषा (lāṣā).
🔊 उस दिन मेरी हर अभिलाषा पूरी हुई।
desire, wish, want · urge, itch
çekim: çoğul halut · tamlayan halun
köken: From Proto-Finnic *halu, possibly from halata (“to want”) + -u
aile: haluinen, halukas, halullinen, haluta, haluton, elämänhalu, huvittelunhalu, hyökkäyshalu, kilpailunhalu, kiusanhalu
to want · to fancy, to feel like
çekim: geçmiş chtěla · ortaç chtěla · şimdiki chce
eş: požadovat, přát si, žádat, toužit, vyžadovat, hodlat
köken: Inherited from Old Czech chtieti, from Proto-Slavic *xъtěti.
aile: chtě nechtě, chtění, chtivý, chtíč, pomstychtivý, zachtít, ziskuchtivý
🔊 Chce se ti tam jít?
to request, to ask for
çekim: geçmiş cerut · ortaç cerut · şimdiki să ceară
köken: Inherited from Latin quaerere (“seek, look for, desire”). In the 19th century, the older form of the simple perfect, cerșii, from Latin quaesīvī, was replaced by cerui by analogy and the old past participle, cerșit, from Latin quaesītus, was replaced by cerut. The r in these obsolete words were themselves a relatively modern addition through analogy with the original word.
aile: cerere, cerință, cerșetor, cerși, cerut