a sphere; a ball, globe or bulb · a head; one's brains · a scoop (of ice etc.)
çekim: çoğul bollen
eş: bal, kloot, kogel, sfeer
köken: From Middle Dutch bol, bolle, from Old Dutch *bolla, from Proto-West Germanic *bollā, from Proto-Germanic *bullǭ (“round object or vessel, ball, bowl”).
a ladle (deep-bowled spoon with a long, usually curved, handle) · a tadpole (toad or frog larva) · a musical note
köken: Compound of 御(お) (o-, honorific prefix) + 玉(たま) (tama, “ball”) + 杓子(しゃくし) (shakushi, “bamboo ladle”). The shakushi changes to jakushi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic ковшь (kovšĭ), borrowed from Lithuanian káušas (“ladle, dipper, big spoon”), derived from Lithuanian káuti (“hew, chop out”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *káuˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *kowh₂-, from the root *kewh₂-.
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *meh₁- Proto-Italic *mētis Latin mētior Proto-Indo-European *-tew-? Proto-Indo-European *-r-eh₂? Latin -tūra Latin mēnsūra Romanian măsură Inherited from Latin mēnsūra.
spoon (an implement for eating or serving) · spoon, scoop (the amount or volume of loose or solid material held by a particular scoop) · scoop (a spoon-shaped surgical instrument, used in extracting certain substances or foreign bodies)
köken: Disputed. Presumably from Proto-Indo-European *terkʷ- (“to turn”); compare Sanskrit तर्कु (tarku, “spindle”), Proto-Germanic *þwerhaz (“cross, adverse”) and Latin torqueō (“to twist”). Alternatively from *(s)twerH- (“to turn, stir, agitate”).
aile: trulla
Etimoloji
Inherited from Old East Slavic ковшь (kovšĭ), borrowed from Lithuanian káušas (“ladle, dipper, big spoon”), derived from Lithuanian káuti (“hew, chop out”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *káuˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *kowh₂-, from the root *kewh₂-. Compare Russian ковш (kovš), Ukrainian ківш (kivš).