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Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

schöpfen

/ˈʃœpfən/

ALMANCA → TR

Almanca "schöpfen" kelimesi Türkçe'de beraberlik, çekmek, kürek, kürekle atmak, küremek anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelberaberlik

Genelçekmek

Genelkürek

Genelkürekle atmak

Genelküremek

Genelsu çekmek

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişschöpfte

ortaçgeschöpft

şimdikischöpft

ulaçschöpfend

Tanım

•to scoop up, to draw (water, sand etc.) with a bucket · to draw (air), to inhale deeply · to draw, gain (strength, energy)

Diğer Dillerde

Fransızcaattirer , cuiller , dégainer , écoper , égaliser , égalité /a.ti.ʁe/

to attract · to lure, to entice

çekim: geçmiş attiré · ortaç attiré · şimdiki attire · ulaç attirant

eş: attraire

köken: Inherited from Middle French, from Old French atirer, atirier (“to draw to oneself”), from a- + tirer (“to draw, pull out with great effort, snatch violently, tear away”), from Gothic *𐍄𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽 (*tiran, “to tear away, remove”), from Proto-Germanic *teraną (“to tear, tear apart”), from Proto-Indo-European *derə- (“to tear, tear apart”). By surface analysis, a- + tirer. More at tirer.

İspanyolcaachicar , cacillo , cazo , confiar , cucharón , derivar /at͡ʃiˈkaɾ/

to make smaller, reduce, minimize · to humiliate, make someone feel small · to bale out (a boat)

çekim: geçmiş achiqué · ortaç achicado · şimdiki achica

eş: reducir, achantar, acobardar

köken: From a- + chico (“small”) + -ar.

aile: achicadura, achicamiento, achicarse

achicar la pelota

İtalyancaaffidarsi , attingere , attirare , attrarre , cambiare , confidare /af.fiˈdar.si/

to rely on, count on, trust, place one's trust · Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: compound of the infinitive affidare with si.

çekim: geçmiş affidàtosi · ortaç affidàtosi · şimdiki si affìda · ulaç affidàntesi

eş: abbandonarsi, aver fiducia, confidare, consegnarsi, darsi, fidarsi

köken: From affidare + -si.

Rusçaвы́черпать, вычёрпывать, ковш, ничья́, потащи́ть, потяну́ть /kofʂ/

scoop, dipper, ladle · bucket (of an excavator)

çekim: çoğul ковши́ · tamlayan ковша́

köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic ковшь (kovšĭ), borrowed from Lithuanian káušas (“ladle, dipper, big spoon”), derived from Lithuanian káuti (“hew, chop out”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *káuˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *kowh₂-, from the root *kewh₂-.

Arapçaتَعَادُل, جَرَّ, دَلَجَ, سَحَبَ, غَرَفَ, مَتَحَ

Farsçaکشیدن /ka.ʃiː.ˈdan/

to pull, to drag, to haul · to draw (e.g. a line), to depict · to take food (from a platter)

çekim: geçmiş کشید · ortaç کشیده · şimdiki میکشد · ulaç کشنده

köken: Inherited from Proto-Iranian *káršati (“to draw, plough”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *káršati, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷéls-e-ti, from *kʷels- (“to pull, drag”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (karšaⁱti) and Sanskrit कर्षति (karṣati). Also compare Old Armenian քարշ (kʻarš), an Iranian borrowing. Related to کشور (kešvar, “realm, region”).

گریبانش کشید از پس یکی، که ندارم در یکییاش شکی

تصویری کشیدن

Azericeçalov, çəkmək , heç-heçə /t͡ʃæcˈmæc/

to pull (transitive) · to pull or win someone over (to their side) · to draw, haul, drag, tug

çekim: geçmiş çəkmiş · ortaç çəkmiş · şimdiki çəkir

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ček- (“to draw, pull”). Cognate with Crimean Tatar çekmek, Gagauz çekmää, Salar çik, Turkish çekmek and Turkmen çekmek. Compare also Chuvash шак (šak, “red lace applique on the back of a women's shirt”).

aile: çəkdirmək, çəki, çəkiliş, çəkilmək, çəkinmək, xətçəkən, ad çəkmək, baş çəkmək, cəza çəkmək, dərd çəkmək

Gəl bu masanı pəncərəyə doğru çəkək, mane olmasın!

Əlbətdə onlar çalışacaqlar ki bizi öz tərəflərinə çəksinlər!

Obama Iraqdan qoşunları çəkmək istəyir.

Kazakçaшөміш

scoop, ladle

çekim: çoğul шөміштер · tamlayan шөміштің

köken: From *čömüč "ladel, dipper", from Proto-Turkic *čom- / Proto-Turkic *čöm- (“to immerse, scoop”). Cognate with Bashkir сүмес (sümes), Kyrgyz чөмүч (cömüc), Uzbek choʻmich (“ladel, scoop”), etc.

Türkmencesusmak

Kırgızcaсузгуч, чөмүч

Felemenkçeaantrekken , bol , gelijkspel , gelijkspelen , putten , sluiten /ˈaːnˌtrɛkə(n)/

to attract, exert a pulling force (on an object) such as gravity · to attract, draw, allure, appeal (to someone) · to tighten by pulling

çekim: geçmiş trokken aan · ortaç aangetrokken · şimdiki trekt aan · ulaç aantrekkend

zıt: afstoten, lostrekken, uittrekken

köken: From Middle Dutch aentrecken. Equivalent to aan (“to, on”) + trekken (“to pull”).

aile: aantrekkelijk, aantrekking, de stoute schoenen aantrekken

De magneet trekt alle ijzerdeeltjes aan.

Trek je maar niets aan van hun geschreeuw.

Portekizceatrair , comprar , concha , confiar , empatar , empate /a.tɾaˈi(ʁ)/

to attract · to amaze

çekim: geçmiş atraí · ortaç atraído · şimdiki atrai

köken: Learned borrowing from Latin attrahere, with change of conjugation.

aile: atraído

A solteirona é pretenciosa, presumida, avida de attrahir a attenção.

Yunancaισοβαθμία , ισοπαλία

η κατάσταση κατά την οποία δύο ή περισσότεροι συναγωνιζόμενοι σε διαγωνισμό, πρωτάθλημα κλπ. ισοβαθμούν

Japoncaシャベル , スコップ , 引き分け , 引き分ける , 引く /ɕa̠be̞ɾɯ̟/

a shovel

eş: ショベル, スコップ

köken: Borrowed from English shovel.

Korece끌다 , 드리우다 , 따르다 , 무승부 , 비기다 , 뽑다 /ˈk͈ɯ(ː)ɭda̠/

to pull, to draw, to drag · to lead, to drag · to drag on

çekim: geçmiş 끌었다

köken: First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 그ᅀᅳ다〮 (Yale: kùzù-tá), from pre-MK *kùsùk-, a form preserved in many dialects; compare Jeolla Korean 끄슥다 (kkeuseukda), Gyeongsang Korean 끄시다 (kkeusida), Yukjin Korean 끄스다 (kkeuseuda). The modern Standard Korean form is highly irregular, involving not only spontaneous initial tensing (a common if irregular process in Korean)…

의자를 끌다

수레를 끌다

저수지 물을 끌어오다

İsveççeattrahera , dra, dra för, lita på, oavgjort, ösa ut

to attract

çekim: geçmiş attraherade · ortaç attraherad · ulaç attraherande

köken: Borrowed from Latin attrahere, from ad- (“to-”) + trahere (“pull”). Related words include distrahera, extrahera, kontrahera, subtrahera.

Lehçechochla , czerpak , pociągać , polegać , remis , remisować (dişil) /ˈxɔ.xla/

ladle, dipper, scoop (deep-bowled spoonlike utensil with a long, usually curved, handle) · wooden poles for guiding and supporting nets under the ice

çekim: çoğul chochle · tamlayan chochli

eş: warząchew, reg. śl. kielnia

aile: chochlarz, chochlować

Ukraynacaківш, нічия́, сово́к /kʲiu̯ʃ/

scoop, dipper, ladle · bucket (of an excavator)

çekim: çoğul ковші́ · tamlayan ковша́

Hintçeआकर्षित करना, खींचना , निकालना /kʰĩːt͡ʃ.nɑː/

to pull · to stretch · to draw tight

çekim: geçmiş खींचता · şimdiki खींचता है

köken: Hindi verb set खिंचना (khiñcnā) खींचना (khī̃cnā) खिंचाना (khiñcānā) खिंचवाना (khiñcvānā) Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kʷels- Proto-Indo-European *kʷélseti Proto-Indo-Iranian *káršati Proto-Indo-Aryan *kárṣati Sanskrit कर्षति (karṣati)? Sanskrit अञ्चति (añcati)influ.? Prakrit 𑀔𑀁𑀘𑀇 (khaṃcaï) Hindi खींचना Inherited from Prakrit *𑀔𑀺𑀁𑀘𑀇 (*khiṃcaï), 𑀔𑀁𑀘𑀇 (khaṃcaï, “to pull”), from a family of…

रस्सी को पत्थर से बांधके खींचो।

फ़ोटो खींचना

Fincekaapia , kauha , kauhoa , kulho , laskea , luottaa /ˈkɑːpiɑˣ/

To scrape (to remove, dislodge, clean, empty with a scraping movement or action)

çekim: geçmiş kaapinut · şimdiki kaapii · ulaç kaapiva

köken: From Proto-Finnic *kaapidak (compare Estonian kaapima, Karelian koapie, Livonian kōpšõ, Ludian kuabita, Veps kabita), borrowed from Proto-Germanic *skabaną (“to scrape”).

aile: kaape, kaavin, kaavinta, kaapaista, kaaputtaa

Çekçelouhovat , naběračka , remíza , remizovat , sejmout , snímat /ˈlou̯ɦovat/

let steep, leave to infuse

çekim: geçmiş louhovala · ortaç louhovala · şimdiki louhuje

köken: From louh + -ovat.

Čaj se zalévá vroucí vodou a nechává se louhovati po dobu pěti až osmi minut.

Rumenceatrage, but see goli de apă, egalitate , măsură , remiză, scoate apa /aˈtrad͡ʒe/

to attract, draw, lure, entice, bring

çekim: geçmiş atras · ortaç atras · şimdiki să atragă

köken: From a- + trage. Calque of French attirer.

Macarcadöntetlen , húz, kimer vízet, kimerez, mer , merít /ˈdøntɛtlɛn/

drawn, undecided (of a competition or match that did not bring victory to either side, in which both sides achieved the same result)

çekim: çoğul döntetlenek

köken: From dönt (“to decide”) + -etlen (“un-, -less, without”, privative adjective-forming suffix).

İbraniceדָּלָה, תֵּיקוּ

Latinceabstrahō, subdūcō, trahō, trulla, vellō

small ladle or scoop

çekim: çoğul trullae · tamlayan trullae

köken: Etymology tree Latin trua Proto-Indo-European *-lós Proto-Indo-European *-elós Proto-Italic *-elos Latin -lus Latin -ella Latin trulla From trua (“ladle”) + -ella (feminine diminutive suffix).

Dancaremis, trække, trække for /trɛkə/

to pull, drag, haul, tow · to draw (a card or a line) · to withdraw (money from an account)

çekim: geçmiş trak · ortaç trukket · ulaç trækkende

köken: From Middle Low German trecken, which is a merger of two related verbs: Old Saxon *trekkan and *trekkian, from Proto-West Germanic *trekan (“to push, drag”) and *trakkjan (“to drag”), cognate with Dutch trekken (hence English trek). Doublet of trekke.

aile: baghjulstrukken, betrække, foretrække, forhjulstrukken, fortrække, fratrække, fremtrække, gennemtrække, hestetrukken, hårtrukken

En fordel ved retten her er, at den helst skal trække i et par timer, inden den serveres, så smagsnuancerne får tid til at udvikle sig.

Soyabønner skal trække i ca. 10 – 12 timer inden de koges i ca. 40 min.

2014, Sofie Sarenbrant, Åbent hus / https://books.google.dk/books?id=MZfNBAAAQBAJ&pg=PT119

Norveççeuavgjort

Endonezcehunus , tarik , undi /ˈhunus/

to unsheathe, to draw (a sword, etc.) · to draw out something

köken: Inherited from Malay hunus, from Proto-Malayic *(h)unus, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hunus, from Proto-Austronesian *SuNus.

aile: dihunus, dihunuskan, menghunus, menghunuskan, terhunus

Etimoloji

From Middle High German schepfen, from Old High German skephen, from Proto-West Germanic *skappjan, from Proto-Germanic *skapjaną, an originally weak verb. Likely denominal from *skapą, whence regional German Schaff (“wooden container or rack: tub, barrel; cupboard”). The rounding of the vowel was caused by the adjacent consonants (cf. zwölf and various other words with Middle High German /e/).