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Eş/Zıt

waschen

/ˈvaʃən/

ALMANCA → TR

Almanca "waschen" kelimesi Türkçe'de çamaşır yıkama, yıkama, yıkamak, yumak anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelçamaşır yıkama

Genelyıkama

Genelyıkamak

Genelyumak

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişwusch

ortaçgewaschen

şimdikiwäscht

ulaçwaschend

Tanım

•to wash

Diğer Dillerde

Fransızcabaigner , blanchir , blanchissage , blanchisserie , lavage , laver /bɛ.ɲe/

to bathe · to go for a swim

çekim: geçmiş baigné · ortaç baigné · şimdiki baigne · ulaç baignant

eş: tremper

köken: Inherited from Old French baignier, from Vulgar Latin *baneare, Late Latin balneāre, from Latin balneum, and probably later influenced by the related French bain. Compare Occitan banhar, Catalan banyar, Italian bagnare, Spanish bañar, Portuguese banhar.

aile: avoir les dents du fond qui baignent, baignable, baignade, baigneur, baignoire, ça baigne

İspanyolcaablución , colada , hacer la colada , lavada , lavado , lavadura (dişil) /abluˈθjon/

ablution (the act of washing) · ablution (act of washing as a religious rite) · ablution (rinsing of the priest's hands)

çekim: çoğul abluciones

eş: lavatorio

köken: Borrowed from Latin ablūtiōnem.

aile: ablucionar

İtalyancabucato , lavare

with holes, pierced, perforated, hollow

çekim: çoğul bucati

eş: forato, trapassato, penetrato, perforato, traforato, trapanato

köken: From Latin būca, a by-form of bucca (“mouth”).

aile: fare il bucato, stirare il bucato

Rusçaвы́мыть , мо́йка , мыть , мытьё , отмывать , помы́ть /mɨtʲ/

to wash

çekim: geçmiş мы́вший · ortaç мы́вший · şimdiki мо́ет · ulaç мо́ющий

eş: промывать, отмывать, стирать, домывать, омывать, размывать

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *myti.

aile: мы́ться, взмыть, взмыва́ть, вы́мыть, вымыва́ть, вы́мыться, вымыва́ться, домы́ть, домыва́ть, домы́ться

Arapçaغَسَلَ , غَسْل , غَسَلَ مَلَابِس , غَسِيل

Farsçaشستن /ʃus.ˈtan/

to wash

çekim: geçmiş شست · ortaç شسته · şimdiki میشوید · ulaç شوینده

köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (šustan /⁠HLLWN-tn'⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *xšawd- (“to wash”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšáwd- (“to crush, disperse”), traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *k⁽ʷ⁾sewd- (“to crush, disintegrate”), though Cheung has reservations on this derivation due to the wide semantic divergence of the PIE root's alleged descendants. Compare Northern Kurdish şûştin,…

او دارد دستش را میشوید.

اون داره دستش رو میشوره.

Azericeyumaq /juˈmɑχ/

to wash · to clean · to launder

çekim: geçmiş yumuş · ortaç yumuş · şimdiki yuyur

köken: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish یومق (yumaq), from Proto-Turkic *yu(b)- (“to wash”). Cognate with Turkish yumak, Chuvash ҫу (śu) etc.

aile: beyin yumaq

qab yumaq

paltar yumaq

dişləri yumaq

Kazakçaжуу

Özbekçeyuvinmoq , yuvmoq

Tatarcaюарга

Türkmenceýuwmak /juβˈmɑk/

to wash · to justify · to drink

çekim: geçmiş ýuwan · ortaç ýuwan · şimdiki ýuwýār · ulaç ýuwýān

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yu(b)- (“to wash; to bathe, to swim”).

Nahardan öň elleriňizi ýuwuň.

Kırgızcaжуу /d͡ʒuː/

to wash

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yu(b)- (“to wash; to bathe, to swim”), compare Southern Altai јунар (ǰunar) / јуур (ǰuur), Turkish yumak.

Uygurcaжуймақ , жумақ , ياقىماق , يۇماق , يۇيماق /jumɑq/

to wash, to bathe

köken: Inherited from Chagatai یوماق (yumaq), from Karakhanid یُوماقْ (yūmʾq /⁠yūmaq⁠/), from Proto-Turkic *yu(b)-. Cognates with Southern Altai јун- (ǰun-), Kumyk жувмакъ (juwmaq), Turkmen ýuwmak, Turkish yumak (dialectal).

Başkurtçaйыуыу , кер йыуыу

to wash

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yu(b)- (“to wash”). Сognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (yumak, “to wash”), Old Uyghur [script needed] (yu-, “to wash”), Karakhanid [script needed] (yūmāk), Azerbaijani yumaq, Chuvash ҫума (śuma), Kazakh жуу (juu), Khakas чуурға (çuurğa), Karachay-Balkar джууаргъа (cuuarğa), Kumyk жувмакъ (juwmaq), Southern Altai јунар (ǰunar), Turkish yumak, Kipchak [Arabic needed] (yuw-,…

Çuvaşçaҫу

oil, butter, fat

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yāg (“oil, butter, fat”). Cognate with Khalaj yâğ, Turkish yağ, Uzbek yoʻg and Yakut сыа (sïa).

aile: ҫула, ҫулӑк

Felemenkçeafspoelen , de was doen , spoelen , was , wassen /ˈɑfspulə(n)/

to rinse off

çekim: geçmiş spoelden af · ortaç afgespoeld · şimdiki spoelt af · ulaç afspoelend

köken: From af + spoelen.

Portekizcebranquear , lavação , lavada , lavadura , lavagem , lavamento /bɾɐ̃.kiˈa(ʁ)/

to bleach, to whiten (to make white or whiter) · to launder (to disguise the source of)

çekim: geçmiş branqueei · ortaç branqueado · şimdiki branqueia

eş: dealbar

köken: From branco + -ear.

aile: branqueação, branqueador, branqueamento, branqueio, rebranquear

Yunancaμπουγάδα , πλένω , πλύσιμο

το πλύσιμο των ρούχων

Japonca洗う , 洗浄 , 洗濯 , 洗濯する /a̠ɾa̠ɯ̟/

to wash

çekim: geçmiş 洗った

Çince沖洗 /冲洗 , 洗滌 /洗涤

Korece빨래 , 세탁 , 세탁하다 , 씻다 /p͈a̠ɭɭɛ/

laundry

eş: 세답

köken: Of native Korean origin. From 빨다 (ppalda, “wash, clean”).

aile: 빨래집게, 빨래통(桶), 빨랫감, 빨랫줄

İsveççetvå , tvaga , tvätt , tvätta , vaska /tvoː/

to wash (one's hands)

çekim: geçmiş tvådde · ortaç tvådd · ulaç tvående

köken: From Old Swedish tvēr, from Old Norse tveir, from Proto-Germanic *twai, from Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁.

Lehçemyć , mycie , prać , pranie , robić pranie , umyć /ˈmɘt͡ɕ/

to wash; to brush; to scrub; to clean (to remove dirt using water, often with additional agents e.g. soap) · to cleanse (to clean off dirt or pour water on it for symbolic purification) · synonym of podmywać (“to erode, to scour”)

çekim: geçmiş myto · şimdiki myje

eş: czyścić, zmywać, kąpać

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *muH- Proto-Balto-Slavic *m(a)ūˀtei Proto-Slavic *mỳti Old Polish myć Polish myć Inherited from Old Polish myć.

aile: myjący, myciel, myjak, myjka, myjnia, ręka rękę myje, domyć, domywać, obmyć, obmywać

myć bieliznę

Ukraynacaви́прати , відмива́ти , відми́ти , ми́ти , миття́, прання́

Hintçeधुलाई , धोना /d̪ʱoː.nɑː/

to wash · to cleanse · to beat up, thrash

çekim: geçmiş धोता · şimdiki धोता है

köken: Hindi verb set धुलना (dhulnā) धोना (dhonā) धुलाना (dhulānā) धुलवाना (dhulvānā) With older धोवना (dhovnā), inherited from Prakrit धोअइ (dhoaï), धोवइ (dhovaï), from Sanskrit धावति (dhāvati, “runs, flows, washes”) with influence from the Prakrit past participle धोअ (dhoa, “washed”) < Sanskrit धौत (dhautá). Cognate with Marathi धुणे (dhuṇe), Nepali धुनु (dhunu), Bengali ধোয়া (dhōẇa), Assamese ধোৱা…

पब्लिक ने आरोपी को पुलिस के समाने ही जमकर धोया! मासूम बच्ची से दुष्कर्म का किया था प्रयास

Fincehuuhdonta , huuhtominen , kastaa , kastella , kostuttaa , peseminen /ˈhuːhdontɑ/

rinsing, washing

çekim: çoğul huuhdonnat · tamlayan huuhdonnan

köken: huuhtoa (“to rinse, wash”) + -nta

aile: kullanhuuhdonta

Çekçemýt , praní , prát , prát prádlo /ˈmiːt/

to wash

çekim: geçmiş myla · ortaç myla · şimdiki myje

köken: Inherited from Old Czech mýti, from Proto-Slavic *myti. Cognate with Russian мыть (mytʹ), Old Church Slavonic мꙑти (myti), мꙑѭтъ (myjǫtŭ), Belarusian мыць (mycʹ), Ukrainian мити (myty), Bulgarian мия (mija), Serbo-Croatian мити/miti, Slovak umyť, Polish myć, Slovene miti/umiti, Lithuanian maudyti, and Latvian maut.

aile: mycí, mytý, myčka, mytí, mýdlo, domýt, omýt, promýt, smýt, umýt

Jak často si myješ vlasy?

Rumencespăla , spălare , spălat /spəˈla/

to wash · to bathe, wash oneself

çekim: geçmiş spălat · ortaç spălat · şimdiki spală

eş: scălda, îmbăia

köken: From a Vulgar Latin *experlavāre, from Late Latin perlavāre, from Latin lavāre (“wash”). Compare Aromanian spel, aspel, spilari, and also Albanian shpëlaj (“to rinse”).

aile: spălare, spălător, spălătorie, spălătură

Etimoloji

From Middle High German waschen, from Old High German wascan, waskan, from Proto-West Germanic *waskan. Cognate with Low German waschen, Dutch wassen, English wash, West Frisian waskje, Danish vaske.