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Aile

Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

wäsche

/ˈvɛʃə/

dişil

ALMANCA → TR

Almanca "wäsche" kelimesi Türkçe'de çamaşır, çamaşır yıkama, yıkama, yıkamak, yumak anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelçamaşır

Genelçamaşır yıkama

Genelyıkama

Genelyıkamak

Genelyumak

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulWäschen

tamlayanWäschen

Tanım

•wash, washing, laundry (the act of cleaning with water; an instance thereof) · laundry (clothes that have been or are to be washed) · clothes, especially underwear

Diğer Dillerde

Fransızcablanchissage , blanchisserie , lavage , laver , linge (eril) /blɑ̃.ʃi.saʒ/

laundering, laundry, washing · shutout

çekim: çoğul blanchissages

köken: From blanchir + -age. Compare English clean sheet.

İspanyolcacolada , lavado , lavar , ropa sucia (dişil) /koˈlada/

laundry, washing (washed clothes) · laundry, washing (dirty clothes) · lava flow

çekim: çoğul coladas

hacer la colada

¡Qué pedazo de colada que te acabas de marcar, mi socio!

İtalyancabucato , lavare

with holes, pierced, perforated, hollow

çekim: çoğul bucati

eş: forato, trapassato, penetrato, perforato, traforato, trapanato

köken: From Latin būca, a by-form of bucca (“mouth”).

aile: fare il bucato, stirare il bucato

Rusçaбельё , вы́мыть , мыть , мытьё , помы́ть , постира́ть /bʲɪˈlʲjɵ/

underwear, skivvies, underclothes, undergarment, undies · bedclothes, linen · washing (textiles that have been or are to be washed)

çekim: tamlayan белья́

köken: From бе́лый (bélyj) + -ьё (-ʹjó). Compare Polish bielizna. Also compare Hungarian fehérnemű, German Weißwaren, and English tighty whities or whites. Compare typologically Czech prádlo (“laundry (things to be laundered)”), prádélko (“diminutive of prádlo; lingerie”) (note бельи́шко (belʹíško)).

aile: бельева́я, бельево́й, гря́зное бельё

Arapçaغَسَلَ , غَسْل , غَسِيل , مَغْسَلَة

Farsçaشستن /ʃus.ˈtan/

to wash

çekim: geçmiş شست · ortaç شسته · şimdiki میشوید · ulaç شوینده

köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (šustan /⁠HLLWN-tn'⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *xšawd- (“to wash”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšáwd- (“to crush, disperse”), traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *k⁽ʷ⁾sewd- (“to crush, disintegrate”), though Cheung has reservations on this derivation due to the wide semantic divergence of the PIE root's alleged descendants. Compare Northern Kurdish şûştin,…

او دارد دستش را میشوید.

اون داره دستش رو میشوره.

Azericecamaşır , paltar , yumaq /d͡ʒɑ.mɑˈʃɯɾ/

laundry (that which needs to be, is being, or has been laundered)

çekim: çoğul camaşırlar · tamlayan camaşırın

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian جَامَهشور (jāma-šōr), a vulgar variant of جَامَهشویْ (jāma-šōy). Compare Turkish çamaşır.

aile: camaşırçı, camaşırxana

Kazakçaжуу

Özbekçeyuvinmoq , yuvmoq

Tatarcaюарга

Türkmenceýuwmak /juβˈmɑk/

to wash · to justify · to drink

çekim: geçmiş ýuwan · ortaç ýuwan · şimdiki ýuwýār · ulaç ýuwýān

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yu(b)- (“to wash; to bathe, to swim”).

Nahardan öň elleriňizi ýuwuň.

Kırgızcaжуу /d͡ʒuː/

to wash

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yu(b)- (“to wash; to bathe, to swim”), compare Southern Altai јунар (ǰunar) / јуур (ǰuur), Turkish yumak.

Uygurcaжуймақ , жумақ , ياقىماق , يۇماق , يۇيماق /jumɑq/

to wash, to bathe

köken: Inherited from Chagatai یوماق (yumaq), from Karakhanid یُوماقْ (yūmʾq /⁠yūmaq⁠/), from Proto-Turkic *yu(b)-. Cognates with Southern Altai јун- (ǰun-), Kumyk жувмакъ (juwmaq), Turkmen ýuwmak, Turkish yumak (dialectal).

Başkurtçaйыуыу , кер , кер йыуыу

to wash

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yu(b)- (“to wash”). Сognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (yumak, “to wash”), Old Uyghur [script needed] (yu-, “to wash”), Karakhanid [script needed] (yūmāk), Azerbaijani yumaq, Chuvash ҫума (śuma), Kazakh жуу (juu), Khakas чуурға (çuurğa), Karachay-Balkar джууаргъа (cuuarğa), Kumyk жувмакъ (juwmaq), Southern Altai јунар (ǰunar), Turkish yumak, Kipchak [Arabic needed] (yuw-,…

Çuvaşçaҫу

oil, butter, fat

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yāg (“oil, butter, fat”). Cognate with Khalaj yâğ, Turkish yağ, Uzbek yoʻg and Yakut сыа (sïa).

aile: ҫула, ҫулӑк

Felemenkçeafspoelen , spoelen , was , wasgoed , wassen /ˈɑfspulə(n)/

to rinse off

çekim: geçmiş spoelden af · ortaç afgespoeld · şimdiki spoelt af · ulaç afspoelend

köken: From af + spoelen.

Portekizcelavação , lavada , lavagem , lavar , roupa suja (dişil) /la.vaˈsɐ̃w̃/

the act of washing

çekim: çoğul lavações

eş: lavagem

köken: From lavar + -ção, or from Latin lavātiōnem (probably a borrowing). Compare Spanish lavación, Italian lavazione.

Yunancaάπλυτα , μπουγάδα , πλένω , πλύσιμο (nötr)

nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural of άπλυτος (áplytos)

çekim: çoğul απλύτων · tamlayan απλύτων

Japonca洗う , 洗浄 , 洗濯 , 洗濯物 /a̠ɾa̠ɯ̟/

to wash

çekim: geçmiş 洗った

Çince沖洗 /冲洗 , 洗滌 /洗涤

Korece빨래 , 빨랫감 , 세탁 , 세탁물 , 씻다 /p͈a̠ɭɭɛ/

laundry

eş: 세답

köken: Of native Korean origin. From 빨다 (ppalda, “wash, clean”).

aile: 빨래집게, 빨래통(桶), 빨랫감, 빨랫줄

İsveççesmutstvätt , två , tvaga , tvätt , tvätta , vaska

dirty laundry (to be washed)

çekim: tamlayan smutstvätts

zıt: ren tvätt

köken: smuts (“dirt”) + tvätt (“laundry”)

en tvättkorg med smutstvätt

Lehçebielizna do prania , brudy , myć , prać , pranie , rzeczy do prania /ˈbru.dɘ/

nominative/accusative/vocative plural of brud

Ukraynacaбіли́зна , ми́ти , миття́, прання́, пра́ти

Hintçeधुलाई , धोना /d̪ʱoː.nɑː/

to wash · to cleanse · to beat up, thrash

çekim: geçmiş धोता · şimdiki धोता है

köken: Hindi verb set धुलना (dhulnā) धोना (dhonā) धुलाना (dhulānā) धुलवाना (dhulvānā) With older धोवना (dhovnā), inherited from Prakrit धोअइ (dhoaï), धोवइ (dhovaï), from Sanskrit धावति (dhāvati, “runs, flows, washes”) with influence from the Prakrit past participle धोअ (dhoa, “washed”) < Sanskrit धौत (dhautá). Cognate with Marathi धुणे (dhuṇe), Nepali धुनु (dhunu), Bengali ধোয়া (dhōẇa), Assamese ধোৱা…

पब्लिक ने आरोपी को पुलिस के समाने ही जमकर धोया! मासूम बच्ची से दुष्कर्म का किया था प्रयास

Fincepestä , pesu , pyykätä , pyykkääminen , pyykkäys , pyykki /ˈpestæˣ/

to wash · to launder (disguise the source of) · to defeat; to beat, to be better than

çekim: geçmiş pessyt · şimdiki pesee · ulaç pesevä

eş: pyykätä

köken: From Proto-Finnic *pestäk, from Proto-Finno-Permic *pese- (compare Erzya пезэмс (pezëms)).

aile: peseminen, pesijä, pesin, pesu, pesaista, pesettää, peseytyä, aivopestä, esipestä, hiekkapestä

pestä astiat

pestä pyykkiä

pestä rahaa

Çekçemýt , prádlo , praní , prát /ˈmiːt/

to wash

çekim: geçmiş myla · ortaç myla · şimdiki myje

köken: Inherited from Old Czech mýti, from Proto-Slavic *myti. Cognate with Russian мыть (mytʹ), Old Church Slavonic мꙑти (myti), мꙑѭтъ (myjǫtŭ), Belarusian мыць (mycʹ), Ukrainian мити (myty), Bulgarian мия (mija), Serbo-Croatian мити/miti, Slovak umyť, Polish myć, Slovene miti/umiti, Lithuanian maudyti, and Latvian maut.

aile: mycí, mytý, myčka, mytí, mýdlo, domýt, omýt, promýt, smýt, umýt

Jak často si myješ vlasy?

Rumencelucruri de spălat , rufă , rufe , spăla , spălare , spălat (dişil)

laundry (that which needs to be, is, or has been laundered) · underwear, undergarments · rag (piece of old cloth)

çekim: çoğul rufe · tamlayan rufe

köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic роухо (ruxo), from Proto-Slavic *ruxo. Compare Bulgarian рухо (ruho), Serbo-Croatian ruho.

Etimoloji

From Middle High German wesche, from Old High German wesca, from Proto-West Germanic *waski ~ *waskiju (not attested outside High German). Cognate with Luxembourgish Wäsch, Vilamovian weś, etc. With a different stem formation compare Dutch was, Old High German wasca. By surface analysis, waschen (“to wash”) + -e.