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märchen

/ˈmɛːɐ̯çn̩/
nötr
ALMANCA → TR
Almanca "märchen" kelimesi Türkçe'de hikâye, masal, peri masalı anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelhikâye
Genelmasal
Genelperi masalı

Çekim Tablosu

tamlayanMärchens

Tanım

•fairy tale (folk tale) · fairy tale (unbelievable story)

Diğer Dillerde

Fransızcaconte, conte de fée, conte de fées, conte populaire (eril) /kɔ̃t/
tale; story
çekim: çoğul contes
eş: fable, histoire, historiette, mensonge, nouvelle, récit
köken: Inherited from Middle French conte, from Old French conte, compte, derived from the verb conter, compter, or from Latin computus. See compte.
aile: conte de bonne femme, conte de fées, conte moral
an old wives' tale, a short tale or fable
çekim: çoğul consejas
köken: Inherited from Latin cōnsilia, plural of cōnsilium (“advice”).
İtalyancafavola, fiaba, fola, racconto, storia, storiella (dişil) /ˈfa.vo.la/
fairy tale, fairy story, fable · shaggy-dog story
çekim: çoğul favole
eş: apologo, fiaba, leggenda, novella, parabola, racconto
köken: Inherited from Latin fābula. Compare the doublets fiaba and fola.
aile: favoletta
Rusçaба́йка, ба́сня, были́на, исто́рия, леге́нда, миф /mʲif/
myth, fable · legend
çekim: çoğul ми́фы · tamlayan ми́фа
eş: басня, выдумка, небылица
köken: Borrowed from Ancient Greek μῦθος (mûthos).
Arapçaأُسْطُورَة, حِكَايَة, حِكَايَة خُرَافِيَّة, حِكَايَة رَمْزِيَّة, خُرَافَة, قِصَّة
Azericehekayə, nağıl /hecɑːˈjæ/
story · short story (a work of fiction that is shorter than a novella)
çekim: çoğul hekayələr · tamlayan hekayənin
köken: Borrowed from Arabic حِكَايَة (ḥikāya). Doublet of hekayət.
conversation, talk · story, narration
çekim: çoğul әңгімедер · tamlayan әңгіменің
köken: Borrowed from Persian هنگامه (hangâme). Cognate with Bashkir әңгәмә (əñgəmə), Kyrgyz аңгеме (aŋgeme), Uzbek hangoma (“crowd, rumble; chatter, friendly conversation”), Turkish hengâme (“uproar, rumble”), etc.
aile: әңгімеқой, әңгімеқұмар, әңгімеші, әңгімешіл, әңгімешілдік
Özbekçechoʻpchak, ertak, hikoya /tʃop.tʃæk/
folk tale; fairytale
çekim: çoğul choʻpchaklar
Tatarcaәкият
tale, story
köken: Ultimately from Arabic حِكَايَة (ḥikāya).
Türkmenceerteki, hekaýa
story
çekim: çoğul hekaýalar · tamlayan hekaýanyň
köken: Borrowed from Arabic حِكَايَة (ḥikāya). Doublet of hekaýat (“tale, event, incident, story; experience, occurrence”).
Kırgızcaаңгеме, жомок, жөө жомок
fairy tale
köken: Proto-Turkic *jom(ŋ)ak (“tale, legend; riddle”) , Related to Kazakh жұмбақ (jūmbaq), Shor ныбақ (nybaq, “fairy tale”) ,Khakas нымах (nımax), Bashkir йомаҡ (yomaq), Yakut номох (nomoq), etc.
Uygurcaچۆچەك, ھېكايە /hekɑjɛ/
story
çekim: çoğul ھېكايىلەر
köken: From Arabic حِكَايَة (ḥikāya).
ھېكايە پاكىتلارغا ئاساسلانغان.
Başkurtçaәкиәт, хикәйә /æ.kʲi.ˈʲæt/
fairy tale
çekim: çoğul әкиәттәр · tamlayan әкиәттең
köken: Adapted from Persian حِکَایَت (hekâyat), from Arabic حِكَايَة (ḥikāya, “story, tale”). Thus, doublet of хикәйә (xikəyə, “story, narration”). Immediately cognate with Tatar әкият (äkiyät, “fairy tale”).
Çuvaşçaюмах
Felemenkçesprookje, verhaaltje, vertelsel, volksverhaal /ˈsproːk.jə/
fairy tale · story presented as true that is not believable · dream come true (very desirable life)
çekim: çoğul sprookjes
köken: Can be regarded as the diminutive of sproke, a learned borrowing from the Middle Dutch word that also yielded the inherited form spreuk. This diminutive has, however, taken on a life of its own with the current meaning of "fairy tale". Sprookje is attested since the seventeenth century, however, whereas sproke as a learned borrowing likely postdates that, so the exact chronology is muddled.…
aile: sprookjesachtig, sprookjesboek, sprookjesfiguur, sprookjeskoning, sprookjeskoningin, sprookjesprins, sprookjesprinses
Sinds mijn huwelijk is mijn leven een sprookje.
tale, story (account of an asserted fact or circumstance) · short story (work of fiction shorter than a novel) · count (a quantity counted)
çekim: çoğul contos
eş: pila
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese conto, from Vulgar Latin *contu(s), *comptu(s), from Latin computus (“calculation”). Doublet of cômputo.
aile: continho, conto de fadas, conto do vigário, contozinho
Eu vou contar um conto.
Yunancaιστορία, παραμύθι (dişil) /i.stoˈɾi.a/
history · story · love affair
çekim: çoğul ιστορίες · tamlayan ιστορίας
eş: αφήγηση, διήγηση, καταγραφή, γεγονότων, ιστορικό
köken: From Ancient Greek ἱστορία (historía).
fairy tale
köken: From 御(お) (o-, honorific prefix) + 伽(とぎ) (togi, “relieving one of boredom with a story; taking care of one”) + 話(はなし) (hanashi, “story, tale”). The hanashi changes to banashi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).
Korece동화, 메르헨, 민간 설화, 민화, 신화, 옛날이야기 /ˈto̞(ː)ŋβwa̠/
fairy tale
eş: 이화
köken: Sino-Korean word from 童話 (“fairy tale”)
전래동화에서 만났던 그때 그 동물들
a story, a narrative, an account
çekim: çoğul berättelser · tamlayan berättelses
köken: berätta + -else
Lehçebajka, bajka ludowa, baśń, opowieść (dişil) /ˈbaj.ka/
fable, apologue (a story reenforcing some moral or morals) · fable (fiction; untruth; falsehood) · fairy tale (a story containing imaginary events)
çekim: çoğul bajki · tamlayan bajki
eş: baśń, gw. (Górny Śląsk) bojka, bujda, bzdura, dyrdymały, kreskówka
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- Proto-Indo-European *bʰéh₂ti Proto-Balto-Slavic *bā́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *bajati Proto-Indo-European *-keh₂der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ Proto-Slavic *-ъka Proto-Slavic *bajьka Polish bajka Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bajьka. By surface analysis, bajać + -ka.
aile: bajczarski, bajeczny, bajkowy, bajecznie, bajkowo, bajczarka, bajczarstwo, bajczarz, bajeczność, bajka o żelaznym wilku
Ukraynacaба́йка, істо́рія, ка́зка, наро́дна ка́зка, небили́ця, по́вість
Hintçeकहानी, क़िस्सा, दास्तान, परियों की कहानी, परीकथा, हिकायत (dişil) /kə.ɦɑː.niː/
story, narrative · plot
çekim: çoğul कहानियाँ
köken: Inherited from Prakrit *कहाणिया (kahāṇiyā), from Sanskrit कथानक (kathānaka). Cognate with Punjabi ਕਹਾਣੀ (kahāṇī) / کَہانی (kahānī), Gujarati કહાણી (kahāṇī), Marathi कहाणी (kahāṇī), Odia କାହାଣୀ (kāhāṇi), Bengali কাহিনী (kahini), Assamese কাহিনী (kahini).
हो सकता है कि उसकी कहानी सच नहीं है।
Fincekansansatu, kansantaru, satu, tarina /ˈkɑnsɑnˌsɑtu/
folk tale
çekim: çoğul kansansadut · tamlayan kansansadun
köken: kansan (genitive) + satu
Çekçepohádka, příběh (dişil) /ˈpoɦaːtka/
fairy tale
çekim: çoğul pohádky · tamlayan pohádky
eş: bajka, báchorka, výmysl
Rumencebasm, poveste (nötr) /basm/
fairy tale, fiction, yarn (folktale)
çekim: çoğul basme · tamlayan basmului
köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic баснь (basnĭ), from Proto-Slavic *basnь.
verbal noun of elbeszél: the act of narration, telling something · story, tale, narrative · novella, novelette, (relatively long) short story
çekim: çoğul elbeszélések
köken: elbeszél + -és
İbraniceאַגָדָה, מַעֲשִׂיָּה

Etimoloji

Diminutive of the noun Mär(e) f with -chen, compare Old High German māri (“news, tale”). Cognate with Luxembourgish Märchen.

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