昔話
/mɯ̟ka̠ɕiba̠na̠ɕi/
JAPONCA → TR
Japonca "昔話" kelimesi Türkçe'de masal, peri masalı anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelmasal
Genelperi masalı
Tanım
•folklore; legend, old tale, fairy tale, folktale
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaFabel, Märchen, Volksmärchen (dişil) /ˈfaːbəl/
fable · fantasy
çekim: çoğul Fabeln · tamlayan Fabeln
eş: Erfindung, Geflunker, Lüge, Lügengeschichte, Lügenmärchen, Fabelführung
köken: From Middle High German fabele, from Old French fable, from Latin fabula.
aile: ins Reich der Fabel gehören, fabelartig, Fabelbuch, Fabeldichter, Fabeldichtung, Fabelerzähler, Fabelerzählung, Fabelfigur, Fabelgeschöpf, Fabelgestalt
Die Fabel vom Fuchs und dem Raben
Fransızcaconte, conte de fée, conte de fées, conte populaire (eril) /kɔ̃t/
tale; story
çekim: çoğul contes
eş: fable, histoire, historiette, mensonge, nouvelle, récit
köken: Inherited from Middle French conte, from Old French conte, compte, derived from the verb conter, compter, or from Latin computus. See compte.
aile: conte de bonne femme, conte de fées, conte moral
İspanyolcacuento de hadas, fantasía, leyenda, relato de fadas (eril) /ˌkwento de ˈadas/
fairy tale
çekim: çoğul cuentos de hadas
fairy tale, fairy story, fable · shaggy-dog story
çekim: çoğul favole
eş: apologo, fiaba, leggenda, novella, parabola, racconto
köken: Inherited from Latin fābula. Compare the doublets fiaba and fola.
aile: favoletta
Rusçaба́йка, ба́сня, леге́нда, миф, наро́дная ска́зка, небыли́ца /mʲif/
myth, fable · legend
çekim: çoğul ми́фы · tamlayan ми́фа
eş: басня, выдумка, небылица
köken: Borrowed from Ancient Greek μῦθος (mûthos).
Arapçaأُسْطُورَة, حِكَايَة خُرَافِيَّة, حِكَايَة رَمْزِيَّة, خُرَافَة, قِصَّة خُرَافِيَّة
Azericenağıl /nɑˈɣɯɫ/
fairy tale · a story presented as true that is not believable
çekim: çoğul nağıllar · tamlayan nağılın
köken: Borrowed from Arabic نَقْل (naql). Doublet of nəql.
nağıl danışmaq
fairy tale
çekim: çoğul ертегілер · tamlayan ертегінің
köken: Per ESTJa, from ерту (ertu, “to lead”) + -ек (-ek). However, in Turkic languages, the opening formula of fairy tales often includes "erte-ertede" ("once upon a time", lit. early-early), thus a derivation from ерте (erte, “early”) is also possible. Cognate with Uzbek ertak, Turkmen erteki
aile: ертегілік, ертегіші, ертегішілік
Türkmenceerteki
Kırgızcaжомок, жөө жомок
fairy tale
köken: Proto-Turkic *jom(ŋ)ak (“tale, legend; riddle”) , Related to Kazakh жұмбақ (jūmbaq), Shor ныбақ (nybaq, “fairy tale”) ,Khakas нымах (nımax), Bashkir йомаҡ (yomaq), Yakut номох (nomoq), etc.
Uygurcaچۆچەك
Başkurtçaәкиәт /æ.kʲi.ˈʲæt/
fairy tale
çekim: çoğul әкиәттәр · tamlayan әкиәттең
köken: Adapted from Persian حِکَایَت (hekâyat), from Arabic حِكَايَة (ḥikāya, “story, tale”). Thus, doublet of хикәйә (xikəyə, “story, narration”). Immediately cognate with Tatar әкият (äkiyät, “fairy tale”).
Çuvaşçaюмах
Felemenkçesprookje, volksverhaal /ˈsproːk.jə/
fairy tale · story presented as true that is not believable · dream come true (very desirable life)
çekim: çoğul sprookjes
köken: Can be regarded as the diminutive of sproke, a learned borrowing from the Middle Dutch word that also yielded the inherited form spreuk. This diminutive has, however, taken on a life of its own with the current meaning of "fairy tale". Sprookje is attested since the seventeenth century, however, whereas sproke as a learned borrowing likely postdates that, so the exact chronology is muddled.…
aile: sprookjesachtig, sprookjesboek, sprookjesfiguur, sprookjeskoning, sprookjeskoningin, sprookjesprins, sprookjesprinses
Sinds mijn huwelijk is mijn leven een sprookje.
Portekizceconto de fadas, conto popular (eril) /ˈkõ.tu d͡ʒi ˈfa.dɐs/
fairy tale (a fantasy folktale) · fairy tale (a blissful situation or existence)
çekim: çoğul contos de fadas
köken: Likely a calque. Compare English fairy tale, French conte de fées, Spanish cuento de hadas.
A vida não é um conto de fadas.
Yunancaπαραμύθι (nötr) /paɾaˈmiθi/
fairy tale (folktale featuring fantasy characters) · fairy tale, tall tale (unrealistic story)
çekim: çoğul παραμύθια · tamlayan παραμυθιού
köken: From Byzantine Greek παραμύθιν (paramúthin), from Ancient Greek παραμύθιον (paramúthion, from παρα- (para-, “by, with”) + μῦθος (mûthos, “story”) + -ιον (-ion)).
Το αγοράκι πρέπει να ακούσει παραμύθι να κοιμηθεί.
Μας έλεγε παραμύθια για τα μέρη που δήθεν είδε.
fairy tale
eş: 이화
köken: Sino-Korean word from 童話 (“fairy tale”)
전래동화에서 만났던 그때 그 동물들
fable, apologue (a story reenforcing some moral or morals) · fable (fiction; untruth; falsehood) · fairy tale (a story containing imaginary events)
çekim: çoğul bajki · tamlayan bajki
eş: baśń, gw. (Górny Śląsk) bojka, bujda, bzdura, dyrdymały, kreskówka
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- Proto-Indo-European *bʰéh₂ti Proto-Balto-Slavic *bā́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *bajati Proto-Indo-European *-keh₂der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ Proto-Slavic *-ъka Proto-Slavic *bajьka Polish bajka Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bajьka. By surface analysis, bajać + -ka.
aile: bajczarski, bajeczny, bajkowy, bajecznie, bajkowo, bajczarka, bajczarstwo, bajczarz, bajeczność, bajka o żelaznym wilku
Ukraynacaба́йка, ка́зка, наро́дна ка́зка, небили́ця
Hintçeपरियों की कहानी, परीकथा
Fincekansansatu, kansantaru, satu /ˈkɑnsɑnˌsɑtu/
folk tale
çekim: çoğul kansansadut · tamlayan kansansadun
köken: kansan (genitive) + satu
Çekçepohádka (dişil) /ˈpoɦaːtka/
fairy tale
çekim: çoğul pohádky · tamlayan pohádky
eş: bajka, báchorka, výmysl
Rumencebasm (nötr) /basm/
fairy tale, fiction, yarn (folktale)
çekim: çoğul basme · tamlayan basmului
köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic баснь (basnĭ), from Proto-Slavic *basnь.
Macarcamese, népmese, tündérmese /ˈmɛʃɛ/
fairy tale, tale, fable · fabrication, tall story, lie, yarn
çekim: çoğul mesék
köken: From Proto-Ugric *mańćɜ, *maćɜ (“tale; to tell (tale, story)”).
aile: mesebeli, meseszerű, mesél, mesés, meseautó, mesebeszéd, mesedélután, mesedráma, mesefa, mesefilm
İbraniceאַגָדָה
Etimoloji
From 昔(むかし) (mukashi) + 話(はなし) (hanashi). The hanashi changes to banashi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).