Platform Menüsü

Aile

Diğer Diller

frieren

/ˈfriːrən/

ALMANCA → TR

Almanca "frieren" kelimesi Türkçe'de dondurmak, donma, donmak anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Geneldondurmak

Geneldonma

Geneldonmak

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişfror

ortaçgefroren

şimdikifriert

ulaçfrierend

Tanım

•to be cold, feel cold [auxiliary haben] (unlike English freeze neither informal nor expressing extreme cold.) · to be cold, feel cold · to freeze, be freezing, be below 0 degrees celsius

Diğer Dillerde

Fransızcacongeler , gel , geler , glacer , plantage /kɔ̃ʒ.le/

freeze (to lower something's temperature to freezing point)

çekim: geçmiş congelé · ortaç congelé · şimdiki congèle · ulaç congelant

eş: frigorifier

köken: Borrowed from Latin congelāre.

İspanyolcaarrecirse , congelar , cuelgue , escarchar , helar

Ponerse rígido, tieso o torpe de movimientos por el frío.

eş: aterirse, arrigirse, engusgarse

İtalyancacongelare , gelare , ghiacciare /kon.d͡ʒeˈla.re/

to freeze, congeal

çekim: geçmiş congelàto · ortaç congelàto · şimdiki congèla · ulaç congelànte

eş: gelare, ghiacciare, raffreddare, surgelare, solidificare, assiderare

zıt: scongelare, decongelare

köken: Borrowed from Latin congēlāre.

aile: congelamento, congelarsi, congelato, congelatore, congelazione

Rusçaзависа́ние , замора́живать , замора́живаться , мёрзнуть , моро́зить , фриз /ˈmʲɵrznʊtʲ/

to freeze, to feel cold · to become frozen

çekim: geçmiş мёрзший · ortaç мёрзший · şimdiki мёрзнет · ulaç мёрзнущий

eş: замерзать, заледеневать, леденеть, насмерть, зябнуть, коченеть

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mьrznǫti.

aile: вмёрзнуть, вмерза́ть, вы́мерзнуть, вымерза́ть, замёрзнуть, замерза́ть, измёрзнуть, намёрзнуть, намерза́ть, намёрзнуться

Azericedonmaq /donˈmɑχ/

to freeze · to freeze (to come to a sudden halt, stop functioning). (of machines and software)

çekim: geçmiş donmuş · ortaç donmuş · şimdiki donur

köken: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish طوكمق (doŋmaq), from Proto-Turkic *toŋ-.

aile: dondurma, dondurmaq

Başkurtçaөшөү , туңдырыу , туңыу /ʏ̞.ʃʏ̞-/

to feel cold, be cold, suffer from cold · to become damaged from cold, get frostbitten

köken: From Proto-Turkic *üĺi- (“to freeze, congeal”). Cognates Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (üši-, “to feel cold”), Kazakh үсу (üsu, “to freeze”), Kyrgyz үшүү (üşüü, “to feel cold”), Southern Altai ӱжӱӱр (üžüür), Turkmen üşemek (“to be cold”), Turkish üşümek (“to shiver, be cold”), Tuvan үжүүр (üjüür, “to grow numb”), Yakut үлүй (ülüy, “to be frostbitten”).

Felemenkçebevriezen , vastlopen , vriezen /bəˈvrizə(n)/

to freeze (solid) · to freeze, to be completely still and immobile · to stop, to halt

çekim: geçmiş bevroren · ortaç bevroren · şimdiki bevriest · ulaç bevriezend

köken: From Middle Dutch bevriesen. Equivalent to be- + vriezen.

aile: bevriezing

Portekizcebloquear , congelar , estar congelando , ficar congelando , gelar /blo.kiˈa(ʁ)/

to block

çekim: geçmiş bloqueei · ortaç bloqueado · şimdiki bloqueia

köken: Borrowed from Spanish bloquear, from French bloquer.

aile: bloqueio, desbloquear, geobloquear

Yunancaπαγώνω /paˈɣo.no/

to freeze

çekim: geçmiş πάγωσα · ortaç παγωμένος · şimdiki παγώνει · ulaç παγώνοντας

köken: Inherited from Byzantine Greek παγώνω (pagṓnō), from παγόω (pagóō), from Ancient Greek πήγνυμι (pḗgnumi). By surface analysis, πάγος (págos) + -ώνω (-óno).

Japonca凍る /ko̞ːɾɯ̟/

to freeze · to be frozen over · to congeal

çekim: geçmiş 凍った

köken: From Old Japanese 凍る (koporu). Likely cognate with other terms beginning with ko- and related to senses of hard, stiff, such as 凝(こ)る (koru, “to stiffen”), 凍(こ)ゆ (koyu, “to freeze, to become frozen”, classical) → modern 凍(こご)える (kogoeru), 強(こわ)い (kowai, “hard, tough, stiff”).

aile: 氷, 凍り付く, 凍りつく

水が凍っている

Korece얼다 /ˈɘ(ː)ɭda̠/

to freeze, be frozen · to freeze up, tense up

çekim: geçmiş 얼었다

zıt: 녹다

köken: First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 얼다 (Yale: el-ta).

aile: 얼리다, 얼음, 얼음과자, 얼음꽃, 얼음보숭이, 얼음차

얼어 죽을

İsveççefrysa

feel cold, to the point of discomfort · freeze; to become hard due to low temperature · freeze; to become motionless (in some expressions only)

çekim: geçmiş frös · ortaç frusen · ulaç frysande

köken: From Old Swedish frȳsa, from Old Norse frjósa, from Proto-Germanic *freusaną, from Proto-Indo-European *prews-.

aile: frysa ut, utfrysning

Frys bilden där!

Lehçemarznąć , zamarznąć /ˈmarz.nɔɲt͡ɕ/

to freeze (to be affected by extreme cold)

çekim: geçmiş marznięto · şimdiki marznie

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *mьrznǫti Polish marznąć Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mьrznǫti. Doublet of mierznąć.

aile: domarznąć, domarzać, nadmarznąć, nadmarzać, namarznąć, namarzać, obmarznąć, obmarzać, odmarznąć, odmarzać

Ukraynacaзаморожувати , заморожуватися /zɐmɔˈrɔʒʊʋɐte/

to freeze

çekim: geçmiş заморо́жуваний · şimdiki заморо́жує

zıt: розморо́жувати

köken: From the заморо́ж- (zamoróž-) stem of заморо́зити (zamorózyty) + -увати (-uvaty). Compare Russian замора́живать (zamoráživatʹ), Belarusian замаро́жваць (zamaróžvacʹ), Polish zamrażać.

Fincejäädyttää , jäätää , jäätyä , jumi , olla pakkasta , pakastaa /ˈjæːdytːæːˣ/

to freeze · to retire (a number) · to hold in abeyance (of assets)

çekim: geçmiş jäädyttänyt · şimdiki jäädyttäisi · ulaç jäädyttävä

zıt: sulattaa

köken: jäätyä + -ttää

aile: jäädyttäminen, jäädyttämö, jäädytys, syväjäädyttää

Çekçemrznout /ˈmr̩znou̯t/

to freeze

çekim: geçmiş mrzla · ortaç mrzla · şimdiki mrzne

eş: tuhnout, křehnout, zamrzat

köken: Inherited from Old Czech mrznúti, from Proto-Slavic *mьrznǫti. Cognate with Russian мёрзнуть (mjórznutʹ).

Rumencecongela , îngheța

to freeze (in a freezer)

çekim: geçmiş congelat · ortaç congelat · şimdiki congelează

köken: Borrowed from French congeler, Latin congelo.

Macarcafagy , megfagy /ˈfɒɟ/

frost

çekim: çoğul fagyok

köken: From Proto-Ugric *paĺɜ (“icecrust, frost; to freeze”). Cognates include Northern Mansi по̄люӈкве (pōlûňkve, “to freeze”). For earlier proposed cognates such as Finnish palaa (“to burn”), see fal (“to devour”).

aile: fagyos, fagyosodik, fagypont

Latincegelo , glacio /ˈɡɛ.ɫoː/

to freeze, cause to congeal · to frighten, petrify, cause to become rigid with fright

çekim: ortaç gelātus · şimdiki gelat · ulaç gelāns

köken: From gelū (“frost”) + -ō, from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”). Alternatively, given the lack of -u- in the verb, it may be built on the second-declension collateral form gelum, rare but attested in Varro and Lucretius.

aile: congelō, regelō

Dancafryse /fryːsə/

to freeze

çekim: geçmiş frøs · ortaç frosset · ulaç frysende

köken: From Old Danish frysæ, from Old Norse frjósa (“freeze”), from Proto-Germanic *freusaną. Cognate with Swedish frysa, English freeze, German frieren, Dutch vriezen.

aile: blåfrossen, bundfrossen, forfrysning, frysedisk, frysefolie, frysepose, frysepunkt, fryser, frysetørre, frysning

Norveççefryse

Endonezcemembeku , menjadi es

menjadi beku:

Vietnamcatreo /t͡ɕɛw˧˧/

to hang · to stop responding to manual input devices such as the keyboard and mouse; to hang · to be halted; to be suspended

köken: From Proto-Vietic *k-lɛːw. Cognate with Tho kleo.

aile: án treo, ngàn cân treo sợi tóc, treo cổ, treo đầu dê bán thịt chó, treo giò

án treo

Bulgarcaзамразявам , мръзна /ˈmrɤznɐ/

to freeze, to experience cold/chill

çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç мръ́знал · şimdiki мръ́зне · ulaç мръ́знещ

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mьrznǫti.

aile: домръзна, домръзвам, замръзна, замръзвам, измръзна, измръзвам, намръзна, намръзвам, омръзна, омръзвам

Slovakçazmraziť

Galiçyacacolgarse , conxelar , xear

to freeze

çekim: geçmiş conxelei · ortaç conxelado

zıt: desconxelar

aile: desconxelar

Galcerhewi /ˈr̥ɛu̯.ɪ/

to freeze

çekim: geçmiş rhewyd · şimdiki rhewo

köken: rhew + -i

aile: adrewi, dadrewi, rhewadur, rhewedig, rhewi drosodd, rhewi'n gorn, rhewydd, rhewiad

İzlandacafrysta /ˈfrɪsta/

to freeze

çekim: geçmiş frysti

köken: From Old Norse frysta, from Proto-Germanic *frustijaną.

Etimoloji

From Middle High German vrieren, vriesen, from Old High German friosan, from Proto-West Germanic *freusan, from Proto-Germanic *freusaną, from Proto-Indo-European *prews-. The -r- was generalised from the Middle High German past forms (as in verlieren). Cognate with German Low German freren, fresen, Dutch vriezen, English freeze, Danish fryse.

Kelime Ailesi

Menü

Platform

Karanlık Mod