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Diğer Diller

vriezen

/ˈvrizə(n)/

FELEMENKÇE → TR

Felemenkçe "vriezen" kelimesi Türkçe'de dondurmak, donma, donmak anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Geneldondurmak

Geneldonma

Geneldonmak

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişvroren

ortaçgevroren

şimdikivriest

ulaçvriezend

Tanım

•to freeze

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaeinfrieren , Einfrieren , frieren , Stillstand , Stop /ˈʔaɪ̯nfʁiːɐ̯n/

to freeze (to lower something's temperature to freezing point) · to freeze (wages, prices, etc.)

çekim: geçmiş fror ein · ortaç eingefroren · şimdiki friert ein · ulaç einfrierend

eş: durchfrieren, gefrieren, festfrieren, frosten, tiefkühlen, festsetzen

köken: ein- + frieren

Die Pharmakonzerne müssen ihre Preise nun drei Jahre lang auf dem Niveau vom Sommer 2009 einfrieren.

Fransızcacongeler , gel , geler , plantage /kɔ̃ʒ.le/

freeze (to lower something's temperature to freezing point)

çekim: geçmiş congelé · ortaç congelé · şimdiki congèle · ulaç congelant

eş: frigorifier

köken: Borrowed from Latin congelāre.

İspanyolcacongelar , cuelgue , escarchar , frisar , helar /konxeˈlaɾ/

to freeze (to lower something's temperature to the point that it freezes) · to freeze, to suspend (an activity, a program)

çekim: geçmiş congelé · ortaç congelado · şimdiki congela

eş: helar

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱe? Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm Proto-Italic *kom Proto-Italic *kom- Latin con- Proto-Indo-European *gel- Latin gelū Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin gelō Latin congelōlbor. Spanish congelar Learned borrowing from Latin congelāre. Cognate with English…

aile: congelador, congelamiento, congelante, descongelar

İtalyancacongelare , gelare /kon.d͡ʒeˈla.re/

to freeze, congeal

çekim: geçmiş congelàto · ortaç congelàto · şimdiki congèla · ulaç congelànte

eş: gelare, ghiacciare, raffreddare, surgelare, solidificare, assiderare

zıt: scongelare, decongelare

köken: Borrowed from Latin congēlāre.

aile: congelamento, congelarsi, congelato, congelatore, congelazione

Rusçaзависа́ние , замора́живать , заморо́зить , моро́зить , фриз /frʲis/

Frisian

çekim: çoğul фри́зы · tamlayan фри́за

köken: From Old Frisian Frēsa, Frīsa, from Proto-Germanic *frisaz (“curly, frizzy”).

Azericedondurmaq , donmaq /dondurˈmɑχ/

to cause to freeze

çekim: geçmiş dondurmuş · ortaç dondurmuş · şimdiki dondurur

köken: From don- + -dur.

aile: dondurma

Başkurtçaтуңдырыу

Portekizcebloquear , congelar /blo.kiˈa(ʁ)/

to block

çekim: geçmiş bloqueei · ortaç bloqueado · şimdiki bloqueia

köken: Borrowed from Spanish bloquear, from French bloquer.

aile: bloqueio, desbloquear, geobloquear

Yunancaπαγώνω /paˈɣo.no/

to freeze

çekim: geçmiş πάγωσα · ortaç παγωμένος · şimdiki παγώνει · ulaç παγώνοντας

köken: Inherited from Byzantine Greek παγώνω (pagṓnō), from παγόω (pagóō), from Ancient Greek πήγνυμι (pḗgnumi). By surface analysis, πάγος (págos) + -ώνω (-óno).

Japonca凍らせる

Korece얼리다 /ʌ̹ʎʎida̠/

to freeze

çekim: geçmiş 얼렸다

köken: First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 얼우다 (Yale: elGwuta). Causative form of 얼다 (eolda, “to freeze”).

İsveççefrysa , stopp

feel cold, to the point of discomfort · freeze; to become hard due to low temperature · freeze; to become motionless (in some expressions only)

çekim: geçmiş frös · ortaç frusen · ulaç frysande

köken: From Old Swedish frȳsa, from Old Norse frjósa, from Proto-Germanic *freusaną, from Proto-Indo-European *prews-.

aile: frysa ut, utfrysning

Frys bilden där!

Lehçemrozić , zamrażać , zamrozić /ˈmrɔ.ʑit͡ɕ/

to freeze · to chill · to become cooler

çekim: geçmiş mrożono · şimdiki mrozi

eş: chłodzić, ziębić, zamrażać, blokować, straszyć

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *morziti Polish mrozić Inherited from Proto-Slavic *morziti.

aile: mroźnia, mrożonka

Ukraynacaзаморожувати , заморо́жувати , заморожуватися , заморо́зити /zɐmɔˈrɔʒʊʋɐte/

to freeze

çekim: geçmiş заморо́жуваний · şimdiki заморо́жує

zıt: розморо́жувати

köken: From the заморо́ж- (zamoróž-) stem of заморо́зити (zamorózyty) + -увати (-uvaty). Compare Russian замора́живать (zamoráživatʹ), Belarusian замаро́жваць (zamaróžvacʹ), Polish zamrażać.

Fincehyytää , jäädyttää , jäädytys , jähmettää , jumi , kohmettaa /ˈhyːtæːˣ/

to freeze (lower something's temperature to the point that it freezes or becomes hard)

çekim: geçmiş hyytänyt · şimdiki hyytäisi · ulaç hyytävä

köken: From Proto-Finnic *hüütädäk, equivalent to hyy (“slush”) (dialectal) + -tää. Compare Karelian hyyteä.

aile: hyyde, hyytyä, hyytävä, hyytö

Çekçezmrazit /ˈzm̩razɪt/

to freeze

çekim: geçmiş zmrazivše · ortaç zmrazila · şimdiki zmrazí

köken: From z- + mrazit.

Rumencecongela , îngheța

to freeze (in a freezer)

çekim: geçmiş congelat · ortaç congelat · şimdiki congelează

köken: Borrowed from French congeler, Latin congelo.

Macarcafagy , fagyaszt , lefagyaszt , megfagyaszt /ˈfɒɟ/

frost

çekim: çoğul fagyok

köken: From Proto-Ugric *paĺɜ (“icecrust, frost; to freeze”). Cognates include Northern Mansi по̄люӈкве (pōlûňkve, “to freeze”). For earlier proposed cognates such as Finnish palaa (“to burn”), see fal (“to devour”).

aile: fagyos, fagyosodik, fagypont

İbraniceהִקְפִּיא

Latincecongelo , conglacio , gelo , glacio /ˈkɔŋ.ɡɛ.ɫoː/

to freeze together, congeal · to freeze, make stiff · to grow stiff, be petrified

çekim: ortaç congelātus · şimdiki congelat · ulaç congelāns

aile: congelātus, congelātiō

[…] in lapidem rictus serpentis apertos

Dancafryse /fryːsə/

to freeze

çekim: geçmiş frøs · ortaç frosset · ulaç frysende

köken: From Old Danish frysæ, from Old Norse frjósa (“freeze”), from Proto-Germanic *freusaną. Cognate with Swedish frysa, English freeze, German frieren, Dutch vriezen.

aile: blåfrossen, bundfrossen, forfrysning, frysedisk, frysefolie, frysepose, frysepunkt, fryser, frysetørre, frysning

Norveççefryse

Endonezcemembeku , membekukan

menjadi beku:

Vietnamcatreo /t͡ɕɛw˧˧/

to hang · to stop responding to manual input devices such as the keyboard and mouse; to hang · to be halted; to be suspended

köken: From Proto-Vietic *k-lɛːw. Cognate with Tho kleo.

aile: án treo, ngàn cân treo sợi tóc, treo cổ, treo đầu dê bán thịt chó, treo giò

án treo

Bulgarcaзамразявам

Taycaแช่แข็ง /t͡ɕʰɛː˥˩.kʰɛŋ˩˩˦/

to freeze

köken: แช่ (chɛ̂ɛ, “to soak, store”) + แข็ง (kɛ̌ng, “hard, rigid”).

Katalancacongelar /koɲ.ʒəˈla/

to freeze

çekim: geçmiş congelí · ortaç congelat · şimdiki congela

köken: Probably borrowed from Latin congelāre.

aile: anticongelant, congelador, congelament, descongelar

Galiçyacacolgarse , conxelar , xear

to freeze

çekim: geçmiş conxelei · ortaç conxelado

zıt: desconxelar

aile: desconxelar

Etimoloji

From Middle Dutch vriesen, from Old Dutch *friesan, from Proto-West Germanic *freusan, from Proto-Germanic *freusaną, from Proto-Indo-European *prews-.

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