to arrive (often followed by a location) · to cope, to manage · to be able to, to manage (to do something successfully)
çekim: geçmiş arrivé · ortaç arrivé · şimdiki arrive · ulaç arrivant
eş: atteindre, réussir, parvenir
köken: Inherited from Middle French arriver, from Old French ariver, from Early Medieval Latin adrīpāre. Synchronically a- + rive + -er.
aile: arrivant, arrivée, arriver à bon port, arriver à la cheville, arriver à la fumée des cierges, arriver à ses fins, arriver après la bataille, arriver comme les carabiniers, premier arrivé, premier servi
On est arrivés à Paris vers 9 heures.
Ils sont arrivés avant moi.
Je n'arriverai pas à temps pour voir le début du film.
çekim: geçmiş alınmış · ortaç alınmış · şimdiki alınır
köken: almaq (“to buy”) + -ın (“[passive suffix]”). The sense 'to succeed, to work out' is likely a semantic loan from Russian получи́ться (polučítʹsja)/получа́ться (polučátʹsja).
to be good enough; to suffice, to be acceptable, etc.
çekim: geçmiş dugde · ortaç dugande · ulaç dugande
köken: From Old Swedish dugha, from Old Norse duga, from Proto-Germanic *duganą. The (formerly) colloquial strong declension mirrors the declensions of words like suga and ljuga.
aile: som heter duga
Om den dugde åt din syster så duger den åt dig
Oroa dig inte. Du duger som du är.
Hon hade dåligt självförtroende. Tyckte inte att hon dugde.
to manage to do something, to succeed (to overcome a difficulty or to solve a problem) · to defeat, to beat (to achieve victory over someone or something in a fight, game, or competition)
to succeed, to be successful, to be a success, to turn out well, to work out · to manage (to do), to be possible · to be born (with certain characteristics or talents—followed by nominative, instrumental or до + genitive)
çekim: geçmiş вдава́вшись · şimdiki вдає́ться
köken: From вдава́ти (vdaváty) + -ся (-sja). Compare Russian вдава́ться (vdavátʹsja), Polish wdawać się.