çekim: geçmiş aidé · ortaç aidé · şimdiki aide · ulaç aidant
köken: Inherited from Middle French ayder, from Old French aidier, from Latin adiutāre (“to help, assist”). Cognate with Catalan aidar, Spanish ayudar, Romanian ajuta, Italian aiutare, Portuguese and Catalan ajudar.
köken: Inherited from Latin adiūtāre. The archaic aggiutare represents the expected outcome in Italian. The modern form may reflect influence from central or southern Italo-Romance (cf. Sicilian ajutari), where in many places /-j-/ would be the regular outcome.
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese ajuda, from ajudar (“to help; to aid”), from Latin adiūtāre (“to help”). Compare English aid, Spanish ayuda, Italian aiuto and Occitan ajuda.
to help; to assist · to contribute to, to have an effect
çekim: geçmiş 手伝った
köken: Compound of 手 (te, “hand”) + 伝う (tsutau, “to go along something (intransitive); to move something along, to transmit something (transitive)”). The expected form of such a compound would be either てつたう (tetsutau), or てづたう (tezutau) with rendaku. The actual attested form of てつだう (tetsudau) suggests metathesis, with the voicing of rendaku shifting from the tsu to the following ta. First attested in…
to help, assist, give assistance, lend a hand, aid · to help (someone get somewhere) · one better (not) do (often with muuta kuin to express that there is no other choice than to do something)
çekim: geçmiş auttanut · şimdiki auttaisi · ulaç auttava
köken: From Proto-Finnic *abuttadak, derived from *apu (“help”) (whence Finnish apu); equivalent to a(v)u- + -ttaa. Compare Estonian aitama.
to stand out (to go outside or to a higher place and stand there) (followed by lative suffixes) · to pull out (to step or move out of something and stand there) (followed by separative suffixes) · to stick out, to protrude, to extend beyond (followed by -ból/-ből)
çekim: geçmiş kiálltak
köken: ki- + áll
aile: kiállás, kiállhatatlan, kiállja az idő próbáját
to help, aid, assist; to be useful · to relieve, heal, cure
çekim: ortaç auxiliātus · şimdiki auxiliātur · ulaç auxiliāns
köken: Etymology tree Latin auxilium Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin auxilior From auxilium (“help, aid”) + -ō.
çekim: geçmiş asistis · ortaç asistinta · ulaç asistanta
köken: Ultimately from Latin assistō (“I stand by; I aid, assist”). Compare French assister, Italian assistere, English assist, German assistieren, Polish asystować, Russian ассисти́ровать (assistírovatʹ).