đèn
/ʔɗɛn˨˩/
VIETNAMCA → TR
Vietnamca "đèn" kelimesi Türkçe'de ampul, far, hafif, ışık, lamba anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelampul
Genelfar
Genelhafif
Genelışık
Genellamba
Genelyağ lambası
Genelyeğni
Tanım
•a light; a lamp, an oil lamp, a light bulb, an incandescent light, a fluorescent light, a flashlight, etc.
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaFlamme, Frontscheinwerfer, Lampe, leicht, Licht, Lichtquelle (dişil) /ˈflamə/
flame (visible part of fire) · flame (romantic partner or lover)
çekim: çoğul Flammen · tamlayan Flammen
köken: From Middle High German vlamme, from Old High German flamma (10th c.), from Latin flamma.
aile: Feuer und Flamme, flämmen, flammen, Flammenblume, Flammenmeer, Flammenwerfer, Flammkuchen, Sparflamme
lamp, light · bulb
çekim: çoğul lampes
köken: Inherited from Middle French lampe, from Old French lampe, from Latin lampas, from Ancient Greek λαμπάς (lampás, “lamp, flambeau”).
aile: lampe à acétylène, lampe à huile, lampe à pétrole, lampe à pied, lampe à souder, lampe Davy, lampe de bureau, lampe de poche, lampe torche, lampe-tempête
oil lamp · Betty lamp · a fish of the family Holocentridae; a squirrelfish or soldierfish
çekim: çoğul candiles
eş: araña, candelero
köken: Borrowed from Arabic قِنْدِيل (qindīl), from Latin candēla. Doublet of candela.
aile: a moco de candil, arder en un candil, sombrero de tres candiles
İtalyancaabbaglianti, fanale, faro, lampada, lampadina, leggero (eril) /ab.baʎˈʎan.ti/
high-beam
zıt: anabbaglianti
light, lightweight · easy, facile, slight · lucky
çekim: karşılaştırma (по)ле́гче · üstünlük (наи)легча́йший
zıt: тяжёлый
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lьgъkъ, from pre-Slavic *h₁ln̥gʷʰ-u-ko, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁lengʷʰ-.
aile: легкоброниро́ванный, легкове́рный, легкове́рие, легкове́сный, легкомото́рный, легкомы́сленный, легкомы́слие, легкопла́вкий, с лёгкой руки́, лёгкая рука́
Arapçaخفيف, خَفِيف, سِرَاج, قِنْدِيل, لَمْبَة, مِصْبَاح /xa.fiːf/
light (in weight) · nimble, agile, skillful · insignificant
köken: فَعِيل (faʕīl)-type stative-verb derived from the active participle from the verb خَفَّ (ḵaffa, “to become light”).
فَلَمَّا تَغَشّٰٮهَا حَمَلَتْ حَمْلًا خَفِيفًا فَمَرَّتْ بِهِ
Farsçaسَبُک
lamp (especially an oil lamp)
çekim: çoğul çıraqlar · tamlayan çırağın
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian چراغ (cirāġ, carāġ).
light, lightweight · easy, simple
eş: оңай
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yeŋgül (“light; easy”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (yeŋil, “easy”); Bashkir еңел (yeñel), Tatar җиңел (ciñel), Kyrgyz жеңил (jeŋil), Southern Altai јеҥил (ǰeŋil), Crimean Tatar yengil, Kumyk енгил (yeñil), Azerbaijani yüngül (“light”), Turkish yeğni and yüngül, Uzbek yengil, Khakas ниик (niik), Shor ниик, Western Yugur žig, Chuvash ҫӑмӑл (śămăl, “light; easy”), etc.
aile: ультражеңіл
Tatarcaлампа
Kırgızcaлампа, фара, чырак, шам /ʂɑm/
candle
çekim: çoğul шамдар · tamlayan шамдын
köken: From Persian شمع (šam'), from Arabic شَمْع (šamʕ, “candle”).
Uygurcaچىراغ, لامپا
fire · bonfire, campfire · light
çekim: tamlayan уттың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”).
aile: утҡойроҡ
Өйгә ҡайтып, усаҡҡа ут яға тор.
...шәрә күктә ҡояш — ут йомғағы.
Шәм уты.
Felemenkçekoplamp, lamp, licht, olielamp, vuurtje (dişil) /ˈkɔplɑmp/
headlamp
çekim: çoğul koplampen
köken: From kop + lamp.
candle (light source with a wick embedded in wax) · lamp; oil lamp (light source with a wick and an oil container) · any of several shrubs characterised by resinous, medicinal and tannin-rich bark
çekim: çoğul candeias
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *(s)kend-der. Proto-Italic *kandēō Latin candeō Proto-Indo-European *-lós Proto-Indo-European *-eh₁-lós Proto-Indo-European *-eh₁-léh₂ Proto-Italic *-ēlā Latin -ēla Latin candēla Old Galician-Portuguese candea Portuguese candeia Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese candea (“candle”), from Latin candēla (“candle”). Doublet of the borrowed candela. Cognate with…
weightless · lightweight · not bothered; brainless
headlight; headlamp (bright light in front of vehicle) · headlamp (flashlight worn on head)
köken: From English headlight.
Çince輕 /轻
light (not heavy)
eş: 적다, 사소하다, 경솔하다
zıt: 무겁다
köken: First attested in the Hunminjeong'eum eonhae (訓民正音諺解本 / 훈민정음언해본), 1446, as Middle Korean 가ᄇᆡ〮얍다〮 (Yale: kàpóyyàptá). Also attested in the Beonyeok sohak (飜譯小學 / 번역소학), 1517, as Middle Korean 가븨얍다 (Yale: kapuyyapta).
İsveççebilljus, framlykta, lampa, lätt, ljus, oljelampa
a headlamp (on a car, bike, etc.)
çekim: çoğul framlyktor · tamlayan framlyktas
köken: fram (“front”) + lykta (“lantern, light”)
lamp (piece of furniture including one or more electric light sources) · device containing oil, burnt through a wick for illumination; an oil lamp · face, head
çekim: çoğul lampy · tamlayan lampy
eş: świeca, latarnia, ślepie
köken: Etymology tree German Lampebor. Polish lampa Borrowed from German Lampe.
lampa elektronowa
Ukraynacaла́мпа, ла́мпочка, ле́гкий, осві́тлення, сві́тло, фа́ра
sight, appearance · light · flattery
çekim: çoğul आलोकों
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit आलोक (āloka).
इस आलोक में
Finceajovalo, ikkuna, ikkuna-aukko, kevyt, kevytmielinen, lamppu /ˈɑjoˌʋɑlo/
headlight
çekim: çoğul ajovalot · tamlayan ajovalon
köken: ajo (“driving”) + valo (“light”)
aile: päiväajovalo
Autossani on vasen ajovalo pimeänä.
Çekçelampa, lehký, světlo, světlomet, svítilna (dişil) /ˈlampa/
lamp
çekim: çoğul lampy · tamlayan lampy
eş: svítidlo, svítilna
köken: Inherited from Old Czech lampa, from Middle High German lampe (compare German Lampe), from Latin lampas, from Ancient Greek λαμπάς (lampás).
aile: lampárna, lampář, lampička
Etimoloji
Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 燈 (“lamp”, SV: đăng). Cognate with Arem tiən. This was borrowed from a Sinitic variety with alveolar/dental nasal coda. Compare Khmer ទៀន (tiən), Thai เทียน (tiian), Malay dian.