knot (looping) · knot (swelling) · interchange (motorway junction)
çekim: tamlayan Knotens
eş: Knopf, Krebsknoten, Ecke, Chignon, Dutt
köken: From Middle High German knote, knode, from Old High German knoto, knodo. The two forms are probably variants based on Grammatischer Wechsel. The form with -t- (from Proto-Germanic *-d-) was predominant in East Central German, that with -d- (from Proto-Germanic *-þ-) in Upper German. Incidentally, this situation explains the lengthened vowel in the standardized form (lengthening being blocked…
aile: Knotenameise, knotig
gross · brut, strong
zıt: net
köken: Inherited from Middle French brut, from Old French brut, from Latin brūtus (“heavy, dull”).
aile: art brut, brut de décoffrage, cidre brut, produit intérieur brut
🔊 produit national brut
🔊 sucre brut
raw (uncooked) · undercooked, rare, underdone · crude (being in a natural state)
çekim: çoğul crudos
eş: indigesto, beige, beis, castaño, ocre, verde
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish crudo, borrowed from Latin crūdus (compare French cru, Italian crudo). Compare the inherited Old Spanish cruo.
aile: en crudo, jamón crudo, llevarlo crudo
raw, unrefined · crude (of petroleum) · rough, uncut (of gemstones)
çekim: çoğul greggi
eş: allo stato naturale, grezzo, naturale, non lavorato, non raffinato, grossolano
köken: Possibly from a Vulgar Latin *gregius, as in lana *gregia, from Latin grex.
aile: greggiamente
Rusça 🔊 необрабо́танный , сыро́й , у́зел
Arapça 🔊 خَام , خَامّ , عُقْدَة
raw; crude; uncooked; unrefined · fresh; green; inexperienced, untrained · vain; idle (of thoughts, etc.)
çekim: karşılaştırma خامتَر · üstünlük خامتَرین
köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (hʾm /xām/, “crude, raw”), from Proto-Iranian *HaHmáh, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₃mós (“raw, uncooked”). Cognate with Baluchi هامَگ (hāmag, “crude, raw, unripe”), Pashto اوم (um, “raw, uncooked”), Sanskrit आ॒म (āmá, “raw, uncooked”), Ancient Greek ὠμός (ōmós, “raw, crude”).
🔊 گوشت خام
🔊 لاستیک خام
🔊 سنگ خام
knot
çekim: çoğul düyünlər · tamlayan düyünün
köken: Morphologically düymək + -ün. Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (tügün).
knot · node, nodus · knurl, gnarl; a knot in wood
çekim: çoğul түйіндер · tamlayan түйіннің
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *tügün, from Proto-Turkic *tüg- (“to tie in a knot; make a loop”).
aile: түйіндеу, түйінді, түйіндік, түйінсіз, түйіншек
Başkurtça 🔊 төйөн /tʏ̞ˈjʏ̞n/ knot · node, nodus · knurl, gnarl; a knot in wood
çekim: çoğul төйөндәр · tamlayan төйөндөң
köken: From *tügün (“knot”), from Proto-Turkic *tüg- (“to tie in a knot; make a loop”), whence also төйөр (töyör), төймә (töymə), төйнә- (töynə-). Compare Old Uyghur [script needed] (tügün, “knot”); Tatar төен (töyen), Kazakh түйін (tüiın), Kumyk тююн (tüyun), Kyrgyz түйүн (tüyün), Southern Altai түйүн/түүн, Uzbek tugun, Uyghur تۈگۈن (tügün, “knot”), Khakas тӱӱнҷек (tüüncek, “knot”) (with a diminutive…
🔊 Лимфа төйөнө.
🔊 Бында килгән һәр кешенең дә күңелен өйкәп торған төйөн бар. Шуны сисә белгәндә генә һин уға ысынлап ярҙам итә алаһың.
button (knob or small disc serving as a fastener) · knot (i.e. a loop of string or any other long flexible material which cannot be untied without pulling part of the string through the loops) · knot
çekim: çoğul knopen
köken: From Middle Dutch cnôop, from Old Dutch *knōp, from Proto-Germanic *knaupaz, one of several kn- words related to *knuttô (“knot”). Cognate with German Knauf.
aile: achtknoop, blauwe knoop, duizendknoop, knoopcel, knooppunt, knoopsgat, knopig, oudewijvenknoop, schuifknoop, van de blauwe knoop zijn
🔊 Ik zit in de knoop.
raw, in the rough (in a natural state; unrefined) · brutish; ignorant (unintelligent, irrational) · crude, blunt (impolite)
çekim: çoğul brutos
zıt: líquido
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese bruto, a learned borrowing from Latin brūtus.
🔊 diamante bruto
🔊 As praias estão cheias de óleo bruto.
🔊 Ela tem uma obsessão bruta com o emprego: só faz trabalhar!
crude, untreated, unrefined, unprocessed, raw
eş: ανεπεξέργαστος, αλάξευτος
köken: Learned borrowing from Koine Greek ἀκατέργαστος (akatérgastos, “uncultivated; undigested”).
knot, tie · conclusion, end
eş: 맺이, 결론, 결말
köken: First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean ᄆᆡᄃᆞᆸ (Yale: mòytòp). Related to 맺다 (maetda, “to tie”).
aile: 기도매듭, 나비매듭, 매듭짓다
🔊 매듭이 풀렸다
coarse; composed of relatively large particles or pieces · coarsely · coarse; lacking refinement
çekim: karşılaştırma grövre · üstünlük grövst
zıt: fin, fin-
köken: From Middle Low German grof.
aile: grovarbetare, grovarbete, groventré, grovgöra, grovjobb, grovkök, grovmalen
🔊 grov sand
🔊 grovmalen svartpeppar
🔊 grovkornig
raw, crude, coarse · raw, uncooked · austere, severe, stark
çekim: karşılaştırma surowszy · üstünlük najsurowszy
eş: bezwzględny, srogi, niewyrozumiały, bezwzględny, ostry, rygorystyczny
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *surovъ Polish surowy Inherited from Proto-Slavic *surovъ.
raw; uncooked · unripe · unready
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Dravidian *kac-der.? Proto-New Indo-Aryan *कच्च (kacca) Hindi कच्चा Inherited from Proto-New Indo-Aryan *कच्च (kacca, “raw, unripe”) without cluster simplification. Displaced Hindi काँचा (kā̃cā). Compare Sanskrit काषण (kāṣaṇa, “unripe”). Cognate with Punjabi ਕੱਚਾ (kaccā), Bengali কাঁচা (kãca).
🔊 यद्यपि वे बलवई घराने के हैं, तौभी न तो उनके वचनों से डरना, और न उनके मुंह देख कर तेरा मन कच्चा हो
untreated, raw, unprocessed
çekim: karşılaştırma käsittelemättömämpi · üstünlük käsittelemättömin
köken: käsitellä + -mätön
aile: käsittelemättömyys, pintakäsittelemätön
raw (not treated or processed)
çekim: karşılaştırma surovější · üstünlük nejsurovější
eş: hrubý, neupravený, přírodní, syrový, neurvalý, hrubý
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *surovъ.
aile: surově, surovec, surovina, surovost
knot
çekim: çoğul noduri · tamlayan nodului
köken: Inherited from Latin nōdus, from Proto-Indo-European *gned-, *gnod- (“to bind”).
lump, knot · cluster, bundle, bunch, wad, mob · knot (unit of speed)
çekim: çoğul csomók
köken: From Proto-Finno-Ugric *ćolme (“knot, bundle; to bind”). Cognates include Finnish solmu (“knot”), Estonian sõlm, and Northern Sami čuolbma.
aile: csomójú, csomós, csomóz, csomóelmélet, csomópont, nyirokcsomó, a kákán is csomót keres, gordiuszi csomó