ห้าม
/haːm˥˩/
TAYCA → TR
Tayca "ห้าม" kelimesi Türkçe'de hayır, menetmek, yasak etmek, yasaklamak, yasaktır anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelhayır
Genelmenetmek
Genelyasak etmek
Genelyasaklamak
Genelyasaktır
Genelyok
Tanım
•to forbid; to prohibit; to inhibit. · to stop; to prevent; to block.
Diğer Dillerde
to decline, refuse, reject, turn down
çekim: geçmiş lehnte ab · ortaç abgelehnt · şimdiki lehnt ab · ulaç ablehnend
eş: ausschlagen, verschmähen, verweigern
zıt: annehmen
köken: ab- + lehnen
aile: Ablehnung
Das Angebot wurde abgelehnt.
Fransızcabannir, défense de, dénier, interdiction de, interdire, interdit /ba.niʁ/
to banish · to ban, to proscribe, to forbid, to prohibit
çekim: geçmiş banni · ortaç banni · şimdiki bannit · ulaç bannissant
köken: Inherited from Middle French bannir, from Old French bannir, banir, from Frankish *bannijan, from Proto-Germanic *bannijaną (“to banish”), from *bannaz, *banną (“ban, curse, order, banishment”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- (“to speak, say”). More at ban.
aile: bannissable, bannissement
Near-synonym: exiler
Near-synonyms: interdire, proscrire
to ban (to block from participation)
çekim: geçmiş baneé · ortaç baneado · şimdiki banea
eş: bloquear, vetar
köken: Borrowed from English ban.
No creo que me baneen.
İtalyancabandire, bano, censurare, espellere, impedire, negare /banˈdi.re/
to announce · to ban · to banish
çekim: geçmiş bandìto · ortaç bandìto · şimdiki bandìsce · ulaç bandènte
eş: annunciare, annunziare, indire, notificare, pubblicare, allontanare
köken: From bandīre, variant of Late Latin bannīre, from Frankish *bannan.
Rusçaба́нить, воспреща́ется, заба́нить, запрети́ть, запреща́ть, не /nʲɪ/
not, no, -n't, without · Idiomatic negative usage · perhaps not, whether ... or not
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Indo-European *né. Cognates include Lithuanian ne, Old English ne, German nicht, nie, Gothic 𐌽𐌹 (ni), Irish ní, Latin ne, Sanskrit न (ná).
Он не зна́ет
не долете́в до це́ли
он не ге́ний
Arapçaحَرَّمَ, حَظَرَ, لَا, مَمْنُوع, مَنَعَ
Farsçaبازداشتن, پنامیدن, غیر مجاز کردن, ممنوع است, منع کردن /baːz.daːʃ.ˈtan/
to withhold, to restrain, to prevent
çekim: geçmiş باز دار · ortaç باز دارنده · şimdiki باز میدارد · ulaç باز دارنده
köken: Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (LAWHL-dʾštn' /abāz dāštan/, “to withhold, restrain, prevent”). By surface analysis, باز (bāz /bâz, “again”) + داشتن (dāštan /dâštan, “to keep”).
Azericeqadağan etmək, xeyr, yasaq etmək, yasaqlamaq, yox
to forbid, prohibit
çekim: geçmiş qadağan etmiş · ortaç qadağan etmiş · şimdiki qadağan edir
zıt: icazə vermək, izin vermək, qoymaq
Kazakçaжоқ, рұқсат етпеу, тыйым салу /(d)ʑoq/
zıt: иә
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yōk (“no; is not, there is not”). Cognate with Turkish yok, Kazakh жою (joü).
Айтқан жоқпын
Özbekçeman qilmoq, yoʻq /joq/
no, nope
köken: Inherited from Chagatai یوق (ywq /yōq/), from Proto-Common Turkic *yōq, from Proto-Turkic *yōk (“no; is not, there is not”). Cognate with Uyghur يوق / yoq / йоқ (yoq); Turkmen ýōk, Azerbaijani yox, Turkish yok; Old Turkic 𐰖𐰸 (y¹q̊¹ /yoq/, “no; is not, there is not”); etc.
Bu sahifada hozircha hech qanday matn yoʻq.
Tatarcaюк
there is not
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yōk (“no; there is no”). Cognate with Bashkir юҡ (yuq).
Türkmencegadagan etmek, ýok, ýook /joːk/
no, nope
zıt: hawa
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yōk (“no; is not, there is not”).
Kırgızcaжок, тыгоу, тыюу салуу /d͡ʒoq/
there is no
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yōk. Cognate with Turkish yok, Kazakh жоқ (joq), Karakalpak joq.
Азыр бул баракта текст жок.
Uygurcaياق /jɑq/
ياق، بۇ كىتاب ئەمەس.
to forbid, prohibit, ban · to control, restrain, keep in check
köken: From Proto-Turkic *tïd- (“to hinder, obstruct”). Cognate with Kazakh тыю (tyü, “to forbid, hold back”), Kyrgyz тыюу (tıyuu), Southern Altai тий- (tiy-, “to disturb, concern”), Karachay-Balkar тыяргъа (tıyarğa, “hold back, restrain”), Uzbek tiymoq (“to control, hold back”).
Felemenkçenee, neen, niet toestaan, ontzeggen, verbieden, verboden /neː/
duidt ontkenning aan, het tegengestelde van ja
eş: neen
zıt: ja
köken: From Middle Dutch neen, nee, from Old Dutch *nēn (“none, not one”), from *ne ēn, from Proto-Germanic *ne + *ainaz.
aile: ja-neevraag, nee verkopen, neekamp, neestem, nee-stem, welnee
1992, A. F. Th. van der Heijden, Weerborstels, Em. Querido's Uitgeverij, page 23
Nee heb je al, ja kan je krijgen.
to ban, proscribe · to banish, exile
çekim: geçmiş bani · ortaç banido · şimdiki bane
eş: desterrar, expatriar, exilar, exilar, expulsar, relegar
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese banir (att. 1371), from Old French banir, from Late Latin bannīre, from Frankish.
Yunancaαπαγορεύεται, απαγορεύω, όχι /a.pa.ɣoˈɾe.ve.te/
third-person singular present indicative of απαγορεύομαι (apagorévomai), the passive of απαγορεύω (apagorévo)
yes (in response to negative questions), disagree · Response to words of gratitude.
eş: ううん
zıt: はい, うん
köken: /ina/ → /ija/ → /ije/ → /iːe/ First cited to the late 1600s. Shift from いや (iya), from even earlier 否 (ina). While いや (iya) was broadly used in the Muromachi period, in the Edo period, いや (iya) shifted to use mainly in informal or more intimate contexts, while いいえ (īe) was used in more formal or polite contexts. いや (iya) is still in use, including broader senses not included for いいえ (īe).
「東京出身ですか。」「いいえ、大阪出身です。」
今日は雨だから、ピクニックには行けませんね？いいえ、雨ガッパを着れば行けます。
「ありがとうございます。」「いいえ、どういたしまして。」
Çince禁止 /t͡ɕin⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
to prohibit; to forbid
eş: 不准, 不許, 不许, 制止, 勿許, 勿许
aile: 禁止令, 禁止吸煙, 禁止吸烟
禁止泊車。
禁止泊车。
禁止吸煙。
to forbid; to prohibit
çekim: geçmiş 금지했다
eş: 금하다
köken: 금지(禁止) (geumji) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
İsveççebanna, förbjuda, förbjuden, förbjudet, förbjudet att, förvägra
to ban · to scold, to chide · to curse (utter expletives)
çekim: geçmiş bannade · ortaç bannad · ulaç bannande
köken: From Old Norse banna, from Proto-Germanic *bannaną.
aile: banne mig
svära och banna
Lehçeban, banować (on the internet), nie, odmawiać, odmówić, zabraniać (eril) /ˈban/
ban (subdivision of currency)
çekim: çoğul bany · tamlayan bana
köken: Etymology tree Romanian banbor. Polish ban Borrowed from Romanian ban.
aile: banować, zbanować
Ukraynacaзаборони́ти, забороня́ти, ні /nʲi/
not a single, not even (a) · neither, nor
köken: From Proto-Slavic *ni, from Proto-Indo-European *néy.
aile: ніза́що, нізві́дки, ніку́ди, ніщо́
ні, дя́кую
ні сло́ва
не зна́ю ні ба́тька, ні ма́тері
Fincebaani, bannata, bännätä, ei, estää, kielletty /ˈbɑnːɑtɑˣ/
to ban (ban online)
çekim: geçmiş bannannut · şimdiki bannaa · ulaç bannaava
köken: English ban
Çekçene, zakázáno, zakázat, zakazovat /ˈnɛ/
vyjadřuje zápor, odmítání
eş: nikoliv, nikoli, viď, viďte, že
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *né Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne Proto-Slavic *ne Old Czech ne Czech ne Inherited from Old Czech ne, from Proto-Slavic *ne.
Rumenceban, interzice, nega, nu (eril) /ban/
money; coin · ban (unit of currency, one hundredth of a leu)
çekim: çoğul bani · tamlayan banului
köken: Unknown: * Perhaps from Medieval Latin *bannus (“communication”), perhaps through a German intermediate. * Other theories derive the word from Proto-Slavic *banъ (“master, lord”) (via Serbo-Croatian or Hungarian). * Ultimate Mongolian origin (баян (bajan, “rich lord; plutocrat”)) has also been proposed.
Etimoloji
Cognate with Northern Thai ᩉ᩶ᩣ᩠ᨾ, Khün ᩉ᩶ᩣ᩠ᨾ, Lao ຫ້າມ (hām), Lü ᦠᦱᧄᧉ (ḣaam²), Shan ႁၢမ်ႈ (hāam), Phake ꩭံ (haṃ).