to call out, to shout, to cry (of a person or animal) · to call for, to request the presence of · to call, to request the presence of
çekim: geçmiş rief · ortaç gerufen · şimdiki ruft · ulaç rufend
zıt: flüstern, schweigen, befehlen
köken: From Middle High German ruofen, from Old High German ruofan, hruofan, from Proto-West Germanic *hrōpan, from Proto-Germanic *hrōpaną. Cognate with Dutch roepen, English roop, which see. Alongside there existed a weak Middle High German ruofen, from Old High German (h)ruofen. Weak conjugation is attestable until the 19th century. It indirectly lingers in the umlautless present forms, as against…
aile: abrufen, anrufen, auf den Plan rufen, aufrufen, ausrufen, berufen, herbeirufen, hervorrufen, wachrufen, widerrufen
köken: Maybe from Latin Bacchānālia (“feast of Bacchus”), plural of Bacchānal (“a place devoted to Bacchus”), from Bacchus (“the god of wine”), from Ancient Greek Βάκχος (Bákkhos). Compare with French boucan.
to scream, bawl, shout · to roar, to bellow, to howl · to cry loudy, to weep
çekim: geçmiş bağırmış · ortaç bağırmış · şimdiki bağırır
köken: Onomatopoeic. From bar (“screaming sound”) + -qır. Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (bakïr-), Turkish bağırmak, Crimean Tatar bağırmaq. The root shows itself in bar-bar bağırmaq (“shouting loudly”).
to echo (reflect sound or repeat back) · to reverberate, resonate
çekim: geçmiş αντήχησα · ortaç έχοντας αντηχήσει · şimdiki αντηχεί · ulaç αντηχώντας
köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀντηχῶ (antēkhô), contracted form of ἀντηχέω (antēkhéō, “sing in answer”). By surface analysis, αντ- (ant-, “back”) + ηχώ (ichó, “I sound”).
köken: Related to किल्लाना (killānā), from Sanskrit किलकिलायति (kilakilāyati, “it cries, shrieks”), ultimately onomatopoeic. The Sanskrit root is किलकिलाय (kilakilāya).
To make a loud sound with one's voice. · to scream, shriek · to cry, wail, bawl
çekim: geçmiş huutanut · şimdiki huutaisi · ulaç huutava
köken: From Proto-Finnic *huutadak (compare Estonian hüüdma, Ingrian huutaa), either onomatopoeic, or alternatively a borrowing from Proto-Norse [script needed] (*hūta) (compare Gutnish huti (“to yell, to scream”)). * (to bid in an auction): Originally bids were shouted at auctions.