köken: Inherited from Old French baston, probably from a Vulgar Latin bastōnem, itself a modification of Late Latin bastum, or possibly noun use of the verb *bastāre, from Ancient Greek βαστάζω (bastázō). Compare Italian bastone.
aile: à bâtons rompus, bâton de chaise, bâton de rouge, bâtonner, la carotte et le bâton, mettre des bâtons dans les roues, moyenne au bâton
köken: Inherited from Latin battere, from earlier battuere.
aile: battere ai punti, battere al coltello, battere bandiera, battere cassa, battere i piedi, battere i tacchi, battere il capo nel muro, battere il cinque, battere il ferro finché è caldo, battere il marciapiede
hammer · sledgehammer · mallet, bat, racket, stick for beating wool, tanner's beater
çekim: çoğul مَطَارِق · tamlayan مِطْرَقَةٍ
köken: Tool noun from the verb طَرَقَ (ṭaraqa, “to hammer, to knock”), from the root ط ر ق (ṭ r q). Alternatively, according to Fraenkel, borrowed from Aramaic מטרקא (mṭrqʾ), with طَرَقَ (ṭaraqa) being a denominative verb. In any case, related with the Aramaic word. See it for more.
köken: From earlier چکوچ (čakuč), from Middle Persian ckwc (čakuč, “hammer”), from Avestan 𐬗𐬀𐬐𐬎𐬱 (cakuš, “battle-axe”), from Proto-Indo-European *keku- (“cudgel, hammer shaped stick”). Doublet of چاقو (čâqu).
köken: From Proto-Turkic *čEkük, *čEküč (“hammer”). Cognate with Karakhanid [script needed] (čekük), [script needed] (čeküč), Turkish çekiç. A connection to the stem çək- ("to pull") has been proposed. May be related to Persian چکش (“čakoš”).
a hammer (tool) · a hammer (in a piano or dulcimer – a piece of wood covered in felt that strikes the string) · malleus, hammer
çekim: çoğul hammares · tamlayan hammares
köken: From Old Swedish hamar, from Old Norse hamarr, from Proto-Germanic *hamaraz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱmoros, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éḱmō (“stone”).
to hit something repeatedly (as a nail with a hammer or a log with an axe) · to cut a tree, to fell trees · to chop (to cut apart or into pieces, such as firewood, with an axe or similar tool)
çekim: geçmiş hakannut · şimdiki hakkaa · ulaç hakkaava
köken: From Proto-Finnic *hak'at'ak (compare Estonian hakkama, Livonian akkõ, Votic akatõ). Further origin is disputed, with possible links to Uralic (compare Moksha [script needed] (tšakams), Udmurt шуккыны (šukkyny)) and Germanic (compare Swedish hacka, English hack, from Proto-Germanic *hakkōną) words.