zelżyć
/ˈzɛ.lʲʐɘt͡ɕ/
LEHÇE → TR
Tanım
•synonym of zaczekać
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaausschimpfen, beschimpfen, schelten, schmähen, stänkern gegen, tadeln /ˈaʊ̯sʃɪmpfɱ̩/
to scold, to berate, to tell off
çekim: geçmiş schimpfte aus · ortaç ausgeschimpft · şimdiki schimpft aus · ulaç ausschimpfend
eş: ausschelten, schelten, schimpfen
köken: aus- + schimpfen
aile: Auschimpfung, ausschimpfend, ausgeschimpft
er schimpfte uns aus
einer der Männer schimpfte den Richter aus und nannte ihn einen Lügner
Ihre Mutter schimpfte sie aus.
Fransızcainsulter, vitupérer /ɛ̃.syl.te/
to insult
çekim: geçmiş insulté · ortaç insulté · şimdiki insulte · ulaç insultant
eş: injurier, traiter
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin īnsultāre. Morphologically, from insulte + -er.
İspanyolcadenigrar, denostar, injuriar, insultar, putear, reprochar /deniˈɡɾaɾ/
to denigrate
çekim: geçmiş denigré · ortaç denigrado · şimdiki denigra
eş: calumniar, difamar, estigmatizar, injuriar, zaherir
köken: Inherited from Latin dēnigrāre (“to blacken”).
aile: denigración, denigrante
İtalyancainsultare, vituperare, vituperàre /in.sulˈta.re/
to insult · to cause insult
çekim: geçmiş insultàto · ortaç insultàto · şimdiki insùlta · ulaç insultànte
eş: offendere, ingiuriare, oltraggiare, schernire, denigrare, irridere
köken: Borrowed from Latin īnsultāre.
Rusçaкори́ть, критиковать, поносить, поноси́ть /krʲɪtʲɪkɐˈvatʲ/
to criticize
çekim: geçmiş критикова́вший · ortaç критикова́вший · şimdiki критику́ет · ulaç критику́ющий
eş: порицать, осуждать
Felemenkçebeschimpen, uitschelden /bəˈsxɪmpə(n)/
to taunt · to abuse
çekim: geçmiş beschimpten · ortaç beschimpt · şimdiki beschimpt · ulaç beschimpend
köken: From Middle Dutch beschimpen. Equivalent to be- + schimpen.
aile: beschimping
Portekizceinsultar /ĩ.suwˈta(ʁ)/
to insult
çekim: geçmiş insultei · ortaç insultado · şimdiki insulta
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin īnsultāre.
to mock, deride, make fun of
çekim: geçmiş hånade · ortaç hånad · ulaç hånande
köken: From Middle Low German hônen, from Old Saxon hōnian, from Proto-West Germanic *haunijan (“to humiliate”). Compare Danish håne.
De hånade honom för hans omoderna klädsel.
Han hånades för sin lantliga klädsel.
to revile, rail against, abuse, blaspheme · to defame; to slander; to libel · to give an error, error out
çekim: geçmiş herjannut · şimdiki herjaa · ulaç herjaava
köken: herja + -ta
aile: herjaaja, herjaaminen, herjaus
to revile, decry · to defame, slander, libel · to dishonour, desecrate or deface
çekim: geçmiş hanobila · ortaç hanobila · şimdiki hanobí
köken: Inherited from Old Czech hanobiti, from Proto-Slavic *gnobiti.
aile: hanobitel
Rumencehuli, ocărî, vitupera
to slander · to profane, to blaspheme
çekim: geçmiş hulit · ortaç hulit · şimdiki hulește
köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic хоулити (xuliti).
Macarcabecsmérel, gyaláz, ócsárol, pocskondiáz, sérteget, szidalmaz /ˈbɛt͡ʃmeːrɛl/
to denigrate, depreciate, disparage, belittle
çekim: geçmiş becsméreltek
köken: From becs (“value, worth, esteem”) + -m (instantaneous suffix) + -r (frequentative suffix) + -el.
aile: becsmérlés, lebecsmérel
Latincevituperō
to scold, to rebuke, to malign, to curse · to swear, to cuss · to call each other names
çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç руга́н · şimdiki руга́е · ulaç руга́ещ
köken: Borrowed from Russian руга́ть (rugátʹ), which is a doublet of ръга́я (rǎgája) (inherited), ultimately from Proto-Slavic *rǫgati. Superficially also resembles Bulgarian ръ́гам (rǎ́gam, “to prod”), however, their semantics don't match exactly.
aile: заруга́я, заруга́вам, изруга́я, изруга́вам, наруга́я, наруга́вам, обруга́я, обруга́вам, поруга́я, поруга́вам
руга́я като каруца́р
Katalancainsultar /in.sulˈta/
to insult
çekim: geçmiş insultí · ortaç insultat · şimdiki insulta
köken: Borrowed from Latin īnsultāre.
Galiçyacainsultar /insulˈtaɾ/
to insult
çekim: geçmiş insultei · ortaç insultado · şimdiki insulta
köken: From Latin īnsultāre.
İrlandacaimdhearg
cause to blush, shame · reproach, revile
çekim: geçmiş imdheargtha · ortaç imdheargtha · şimdiki imdheargann sé
köken: From im- + dearg.
Gürcüceგაკრიტიკება, გინება, ლანძღვა /ɡ̊äkʼɾitʼikʼe̞bä/
verbal noun of გააკრიტიკებს (gaaḳriṭiḳebs)
köken: From კრიტიკა (ḳriṭiḳa).
aile: გაკრიტიკებული
Esperantoinsulti /inˈsulti/
to insult
çekim: geçmiş insultis · ortaç insultinta · ulaç insultanta
köken: From Latin īnsultō.
Mi nur lernis Esperanton por insulti vin
Sanskritçeपीयति /píː.jɐ.ti/
to blame, revile, deride
köken: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *píHyati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *píHyati, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₁- (“to hate”). Cognate with Old English fēond (whence English fiend).
cmn斥責 /斥责, 痛罵 /痛骂, 謾罵 /谩骂, 辱罵 /辱骂
got𐌹𐌳𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽
grcβλασφημέω, κακορροθέω, λοιδορέω
ioinsultar
miwhakarihariha
mwwcem
Etimoloji
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰsder. Proto-Balto-Slavic *iź Proto-Slavic *jьz Proto-Slavic *jьz- Proto-Indo-European *sem- Proto-Indo-European *sm̥- Proto-Balto-Slavic *san? Proto-Indo-European *ḱe? Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm? Proto-Slavic *sъ(n) Old Polish z- Polish z- Polish ze- Proto-Slavic *lьgъ Proto-Indo-European *-yeti…