przestrzegać
/pʂɛˈstʂɛ.ɡat͡ɕ/
LEHÇE → TR
Lehçe "przestrzegać" kelimesi Türkçe'de saymak anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelsaymak
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişprzestrzegano
şimdikiprzestrzega
Tanım
•to caution, to warn
Diğer Dillerde
Almancabeachten, gehorchen, halten /bəˈʔaχtn̩/
to note, notice, observe · to mind, heed
çekim: geçmiş beachtete · ortaç beachtet · şimdiki beachtet · ulaç beachtend
eş: zur Kenntnis nehmen, befolgen, berücksichtigen
köken: From Middle High German beahten, from Old High German biahtōn (“to account for, to classify as, to bethink”). Equivalent to be- + achten.
aile: Beachter, Beachtung
Fransızcagarder, obéir, observer, obtempérer, respecter /ɡaʁ.de/
to keep; to retain; to store; to save · to guard · to be careful (de faire not to do)
çekim: geçmiş gardé · ortaç gardé · şimdiki garde · ulaç gardant
eş: vigilant
köken: Inherited from Middle French garder, from Old French guarder, from Early Medieval Latin wardāre. Cognate to English ward.
aile: avoir gardé les cochons ensemble, chasse gardée, garde à vous, garde-robe, garder à l'esprit, garder la boutique, garder la tête froide, garder la tête haute, garder les pieds sur terre, garder pour soi
garder les yeux ouverts
Elle a le droit de garder secrètes la plupart de ses caractéristiques.
Ils gardent le bâtiment.
İspanyolcaobedecer, observar, servar /obedeˈθeɾ/
to obey · to be caused by, to be due to, to be attributable to
çekim: geçmiş obedecí · ortaç obedecido · şimdiki obedece
eş: acatar, cumplir, hacer caso
zıt: desobedecer
köken: Borrowed from Latin oboedire.
aile: desobedecer
İtalyancaobbedire, osservare, ubbidire /ob.beˈdi.re/
alternative form of ubbidire (“to obey”)
çekim: geçmiş obbedìto · ortaç obbedìto · şimdiki obbedìsce · ulaç obbediènte
aile: obbediente
Rusçaблюсти́, отмеча́ть, повинова́ться, подчини́ться, подчиня́ться, покори́ться
Arapçaأَطَاعَ
Farsçaاطاعت کردن
To obey
Özbekçeitoat etmoq
Felemenkçegehoorzamen, in acht nemen, respecteren, volgen /ɣəˈɦoːrzaːmə(n)/
to obey
çekim: geçmiş gehoorzaamden · ortaç gehoorzaamd · şimdiki gehoorzaamt · ulaç gehoorzamend
köken: From Middle Dutch gehoorsamen, from Old Dutch *gihōrsamon. Equivalent to gehoorzaam + -en.
Portekizceacompanhar, cumprir, obedecer, respeitar, seguir, ter em conta /a.kõ.pɐ̃ˈɲa(ʁ)/
to accompany · to follow, to monitor
çekim: geçmiş acompanhei · ortaç acompanhado · şimdiki acompanha
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese acompanhar, from Vulgar Latin *accompāniāre. By surface analysis, a- + companha + -ar.
aile: acompanhamento, acompanhante, acompanhável
Nós estamos a acompanhar a situação no Conselho de Estado.
to keep, to be true to (to remain faithful to a given promise or word) · to keep, to maintain (to preserve order or function)
çekim: geçmiş τήρησα · ortaç έχοντας τηρήσει · şimdiki τηρεί · ulaç τηρώντας
eş: κρατώ
köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek τηρῶ (tērô), with semantic loan from French garder (“keep”).
Τηρώ τις υποσχέσεις μου.
Η αστυνομία τηρεί την τάξη.
護る: to protect, to defend · to watch carefully · to abide (by rules), to observe (regulations)
çekim: geçmiş 守った
zıt: 攻める
köken: Compound of 目(ま) (ma-, “eye, sight”, archaic) + 守(も)る (moru, “protect, watch over”, Etymology 2). まぼる and まぶる are alterations of まもる.
aile: お守り, 見守る
『ぼくの地球を守って』
………その覚悟 一体どこから……？
もちろん！あの惑星から あそこには守りたい人達が大勢いる 一番…守りたい人がいる
Korece복종하다 /po̞k̚t͡ɕ͈o̞ŋɦa̠da̠/
to obey
çekim: geçmiş 복종했다
eş: 따르다, 추종하다
köken: 복종(服從) (bokjong) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
to observe, watch · to comply with, to follow, to observe a custom or an etiquette · to consider, to take into account
çekim: geçmiş iakttog · ortaç iakttagen · ulaç iakttagande
Ukraynacaкори́тися, підкори́тися, підкоря́тися
Hintçeआज्ञा मानना, आज्ञापालन (eril) /ɑːɡ.jɑː.pɑː.lən/
obedience, compliance
çekim: çoğul आज्ञापालनों
köken: From आज्ञा (ājñā, “command, order”) + पालन (pālan, “obedience, compliance”).
to follow, comply with, observe, obey, abide by · to adhere to, conform to, keep to, comply with, (figuratively) be faithful to · to agree with, be congruent with
çekim: geçmiş noudattanut · şimdiki noudattaisi · ulaç noudattava
köken: noutaa (“to fetch”) + -ttaa (causative verb)
aile: noudatella, noudattaminen, noudatus
noudattaa sääntöjä
Lääkärin hoito-ohjeita kannattaa noudattaa.
Se oli käsky! Kuka sinä luulet olevasi, kun et noudata antamiani käskyjä?
Çekçedodržovat, poslouchat /ˈdodr̩ʒovat/
imperfective form of dodržet
çekim: geçmiş dodržovala · ortaç dodržovala · şimdiki dodržuje
eş: zachovávat, plnit
Vždycky dodržovala své sliby.
Každý rok dodržujeme jejich tradice.
Rumencea se supune
Macarcabetart, engedelmeskedik, követ, tiszteletben tart /ˈɛŋɡɛdɛlmɛʃkɛdik/
to obey (to do as ordered)
çekim: geçmiş engedelmeskedtek
köken: engedelmes (“obedient”) + -kedik (frequentative-reflexive verb-forming suffix)
Latinceaudio, inhaereo, obaudio, oboedio, obsequor, pareo /ˈau̯.di.oː/
to hear, listen to · to attend, pay attention to · to accept, agree with, obey
çekim: ortaç audītus · şimdiki audit · ulaç audiēns
zıt: ignōrō, nesciō
köken: From Proto-Italic *awizdjō, a compound of Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewis (“clearly, manifestly”) (from the root *h₂ew- (“to see, perceive”)) and *dʰh₁-ye/o- (“to render”). Cognates include Ancient Greek αἰσθάνομαι (aisthánomai, “to perceive”) (also originally "to render manifest"), whence English aesthetic, and ἀΐω (aḯō, “to perceive, hear”), Hittite 𒌋𒀪𒄭 (u-uḫ-ḫi, “I see”), Proto-Germanic *awiz…
aile: abaudiō, adaudiō, audiendus, audiēns, audientia, audītiō, audītō, audītor, audītus, exaudiō
CRĪTŌ: Eadem haec, Chremē, / multī aliī in Andrō tum audī[vē]re.
Tālibus ōrantem dictīs ārāsque tenentem / audiit omnipotēns, ….
Audīsne mē?
to obey
çekim: geçmiş adlød · ortaç adlydt · ulaç adlydende
köken: ad + lyde. Compare Swedish åtlyda.
Norveççeadlyde, lyde, lystre
Vietnamcaphục tùng, tuân theo /fʊwk͡p̚˧˨ʔ tʊwŋ͡m˨˩/
to submit to, to listen to, to yield to, to obey
köken: Sino-Vietnamese word from 服從 (“to obey”).
Bulgarcaподчиня́вам се, покоря́вам се, спа́звам, съблюдавам
Slovakçaposlúchať, poslúchnuť
Slovenceupoštevati
Etimoloji
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *per- Proto-Balto-Slavic *per Proto-Slavic *per- Proto-Indo-European *per-der.? Proto-Indo-European *per-der.? Proto-Indo-European *pér Proto-Indo-European *-o Proto-Indo-European *pró Proto-Indo-European *pro- Proto-Slavic *pro- Old Polish prze- Polish prze- Proto-Slavic *sterťi Polish strzec Polish przestrzec Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂…
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