to clear up, explain (a mystery etc) · to enlighten; to inform (someone about something) (so they can take the appropriate course of action) · to reconnoitre, scout
çekim: geçmiş klärte auf · ortaç aufgeklärt · şimdiki klärt auf · ulaç aufklärend
eş: an den Tag bringen, bloßlegen, enthüllen, herausfinden, lösen, dahinterkommen
köken: From auf- + klären, a calque of Middle Low German upklāren. Compare also Dutch opklaren.
köken: Inherited from Middle French *espion (attested only in the verb espionner), from Old French espion, spion (“one assigned to observe or spy”). Alternatively, derived from Old French espie (“spy”), under influence of Italian spione (“spy”). According to another theory, French espion is borrowed from Italian spione.
çekim: geçmiş εξερεύνησα · ortaç έχοντας εξερευνήσει · şimdiki εξερευνά · ulaç εξερευνώντας
köken: Learnedly, from Ancient Greek ἐξερευνῶ (exereunô) < ἐξ (ex) + ἐρευνῶ (ereunô). A semantic loan from French explorer or from English explore. By surface analysis, εξ- (ex-, “from”) + ερευνώ (erevnó, “search, investigate”).
to test, to probe (to check the medical state of a patient or have one's own medical state checked) · to explore, to research, to study (to find out more about a given phenomenon or object through specific means) · to study, to probe (to examine with one's senses)
çekim: geçmiş badano · şimdiki bada
eş: analizować, studiować
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰedʰh₂-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *besteider. Proto-Slavic *bosti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *-ati Proto-Slavic *bādàti Old Polish badać Polish badać Inherited from Old Polish badać. By surface analysis, bóść + -ać.
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *speḱ- Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *spéḱyeti Proto-Italic *spekjō Old Latin speciō Latin specula Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -or Latin speculor From specula (“a watchtower”) + -or.