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Aile

Diğer Diller

gula

/ˈɡʊ.ɫa/

LATINCE → TR

Latince "gula" kelimesi Türkçe'de boğaz, oburluk, ümük anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelboğaz

Geneloburluk

Genelümük

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulgulae

tamlayangulae

Tanım

•gullet, throat, palate · gluttony, greediness

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaFresssucht , Gefräßigkeit , Kehle , Rachen , Speiseröhre , Völlerei

krankhaftes Verlangen zur stetigen Nahrungsaufnahme

Fransızcagloutonnerie , gorge , gosier , gourmandise , œsophage (dişil)

gluttony

köken: From glouton + -erie.

İspanyolcaesófago , garganta , gaznate , glotonería , gorja , gula (eril) /eˈsofaɡo/

oesophagus, esophagus, gullet

çekim: çoğul esófagos

köken: Borrowed from Medieval Latin oesophagus, from Ancient Greek οἰσοφάγος (oisophágos).

İtalyancaesofago , ghiottoneria , gola , ingordigia (eril) /eˈzɔ.fa.ɡo/

oesophagus, esophagus, gullet

çekim: çoğul esofagi

köken: From Ancient Greek οἰσοφάγος (oisophágos), from οἰσέμεν (oisémen), future form of φέρω (phérō, “I carry”) + ἔφαγον (éphagon, “I ate”).

aile: esofageo, esofagismo, gastroesofageo

Rusçaгло́тка , го́рло , обжо́рство , пищево́д , прожо́рливость , чревоуго́дие

Arapçaبِطْنَة , حَلْق , حُلْقُوم , شَرَاهَة , شَرَه , مَرِيء

Farsçaپرخوری , ژرد , مری

oesophagus

köken: Borrowed from Arabic مَرِيء (marīʔ).

Azericeboğaz , qida borusu /boˈɣɑz/

throat · sound, strait

çekim: çoğul boğazlar · tamlayan boğazın

köken: From Proto-Turkic *boguŕ (“throat, Adam's apple”). Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *bog- (“to strangle”). Cognate with Turkish boğaz, Crimean Tatar boğaz, Turkmen bogaz, Chuvash пыр (pyr) etc.

Evin qadını mənə bir stəkan süd gətirdi, boğazımdan keçmədi

Kazakçaжемқорлық , өзек , өңеш , тамақ

corruption-related

köken: жемқор (jemqor) + -лық (-lyq).

Özbekçeboʻgʻiz , boʻgʻoz , halqum , qiziloʻngach , tomoq

Tatarcaбугаз , үңәч

neck · strait, channel

köken: From Proto-Turkic *boguŕ.

Türkmencebogaz , bokurdak , bokyrdak , damak

throat · sound, strait

çekim: çoğul bogazlar · tamlayan bogazyň

köken: From Proto-Turkic *boguŕ, *bokur-dak.

Kırgızcaбогуз , булуң , кызыл өңгөч , өңгөч , тамак /tɑˈmɑq/

food

çekim: çoğul тамактар · tamlayan тамактын

köken: From *tāmāq ~ *tāmğāq "throat". Old Uyghur [script needed] (tamğaq, “throat, pharynx”); Southern Altai тамак (tamak, “throat, food”), Kazakh тамақ (tamaq, “throat, food”), Kumyk тамакъ (tamaq, “throat”), Uzbek tomoq (“throat, food”), Uyghur تاماق (tamaq, “food”), Turkmen damak (“throat; food”), Khakas тамах (tamax, “throat; food”), Yakut тамах (tamaq, “throat”).

Uygurcaتاماق , قىزىلئۆڭگەچ /tɑmɑq/

food

çekim: çoğul تاماقلار

köken: Cognate with Bashkir тамаҡ (tamaq), see there for more.

Başkurtçaтамаҡ , үңәс /tɑ.ˈmɑq/

throat, pharynx · mouth (of river) · a person's necessity to eat; stomach; food, meals

köken: From *tāmāq ~ *tāmğāq "throat". Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (tamğaq, “throat, pharynx”); Kazakh тамақ (tamaq, “throat, food”), Kumyk тамакъ (tamaq, “throat”), Uzbek tomoq (“throat, food”), Uyghur تاماق (tamaq, “food”), Turkmen damak (“throat; food”), Khakas тамах (tamax, “throat; food”), Yakut тамах (tamaq, “throat”).

Тамағым шеште.

Тамаҡҡа бешереү/әҙерләү.

Тамаҡ хаҡына эшләү.

Çuvaşçaпыр

throat · gullet

çekim: çoğul пырсем

köken: From Proto-Turkic *boguŕ. Cognate with Turkish boğaz, Crimean Tatar boğaz, Turkmen bogaz, etc.

Felemenkçegulzigheid , keel , slokdarm , vraatzucht (dişil)

greed, gluttony

çekim: çoğul gulzigheden

köken: From gulzig + -heid.

Portekizcegarganta , goela , gula , gulodice , gulosice (dişil) /ɡaʁˈɡɐ̃.tɐ/

throat (posterior region of the oral cavity) · throat (anterior-superior part of the neck) · canyon, narrow (narrow passage between mountains)

çekim: çoğul gargantas

eş: bravateiro, fanfarrão

köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese garganta; from a substrate language *gʷr̥h₃gn̥t- (“throat”), cognate with Proto-Celtic *brāgants (“neck, throat”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷerh₃- (“to swallow”). Alternatively, onomatopoeic.

Yunancaλαιμαργία , λαιμός , οισοφάγος , τραχεία (dişil)

gluttony · gluttony, greed

çekim: tamlayan λαιμαργίας

eş: αδηφαγία, απληστία, πλεονεξία

köken: From Ancient Greek λαιμαργία (laimargía).

Japonca健啖 , 大食い , 暴食 , 食道

gluttony

Korece건담하다 , 대식 , 멱살 , 목구멍 , 밥길 , 식관 /mjʌ̹ks͈a̠ɭ/

throat · collar

eş: 멱

köken: Of native Korean origin.

İsveççefrosseri , hals , matstrupe , strupe (nötr)

gluttony (including as a deadly sin)

çekim: çoğul frosserier · tamlayan frosseris

köken: frossa (“glut, gorge, feast”) + -eri (“-ery”)

Lehçegardło , łakomstwo , obżarstwo , przełyk , żarłoczność (nötr) /ˈɡar.dwɔ/

throat (common initial section of the digestive and respiratory tracts) · synonym of wole · synonym of krtań /tchawica

çekim: çoğul gardła · tamlayan gardła

eş: gardziel

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gʷerh₃-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *gúrˀtlan Proto-Slavic *gъ̀rdlo Old Polish gardło Polish gardło Inherited from Old Polish gardło.

aile: jak psu z gardła wyjęty, na całe gardło, z nożem na gardle, wąskie gardło, karać gardłem, mieć nóż na gardle, przejść przez gardło, przechodzić przez gardł, serce podeszło do gardła, serce podchodzi do gardła

Ukraynacaго́рло , ненаже́рливість , обже́рливість , обже́рство , стравохі́д

Hintçeगला , ग्रासनली , घेघा (eril) /ɡə.lɑː/

neck; throat · voice · collar

çekim: çoğul गले

köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀕𑀮 (gala) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit गल (gala). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷel- (“throat”). Cognate with Latin gula (“throat”), English gullet, and Persian گلو (galu, “throat”). Cognate with Konkani गळो (gaḷo), Marathi गळा (gaḷā).

aile: गलमुच्छा

Fincekurkku , mässäily , nielu , ruokatorvi , vatsanpalvonta , ylensyönti /ˈkurkːu/

throat, gullet · throat (front part of the neck) · throat (narrow opening)

çekim: çoğul kurkut · tamlayan kurkun

köken: From Proto-Finnic *kurkku (compare Estonian, Livonian, and Veps kurk), borrowed from Proto-Norse [script needed] (*kwerku), from Proto-Germanic *kwerkō (compare Old Norse kverk, Swedish Kvarken), and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷerh₃- (“to devour”) (compare Erzya кирьга (kiŕga)).

aile: kurkkua myöten täynnä, -kurkkuinen, harmaakurkkurastas, keltakurkkutikka, keltakurkkuvarpunen, keltakurkkuvästäräkki, kultakurkku, kurkkukaramelli, kurkkukipu, kurkkulaulaja

mustakurkkurautiainen

kaasuttimen kurkku

Joskus isku menee ohi ja terän sijasta klapiin osuu kirveen kurkku.

Çekçehrdlo , jícen , krk , nenasytnost , obžerství (nötr) /ˈɦr̩dlo/

throat · neck, bottleneck

çekim: çoğul hrdla · tamlayan hrdla

eş: chřtán, jícen

köken: Inherited from Old Czech hrdlo, from Proto-Slavic *gъrdlo, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *gúrˀtlan, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷr̥h₃tlóm.

Rumenceesofag , gât , lăcomie , voracitate (nötr)

oesophagus

çekim: çoğul esofage · tamlayan esofagului

köken: Borrowed from French oesophage.

Etimoloji

Uncertain. *Traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *gʷel- or *gʷelh₁- (“throat”), with assumed cognates in Sanskrit गल (gala, “throat, neck”), Old Armenian կուլ- (kul-), Russian глотка (glotka, “throat”), Persian گلو (galu, “throat”), and Northern Kurdish gewrî, gerû (“throat”). Kroonen reconstructs *gʷlh₁-eh₂. *However, De Vaan doubts that *gʷel- can phonetically give rise to Latin gul-.…

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