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crosta

/ˈkɾos.tɐ/

dişil

PORTEKIZCE → TR

Portekizce "crosta" kelimesi Türkçe'de kabuk, kabuk bağlamak anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelkabuk

Genelkabuk bağlamak

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulcrostas

Tanım

•crust (any solid, hard surface layer; outer layer of bread and pastry) · crust (outermost layer of a planet) · scab (incrustation over a wound)

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaGrind , Kruste , Rinde , Schorf , Verkrustung , Wundkruste (eril) /ɡʁɪnt/

scab (on a wound) · various kinds of scab-like skin diseases or conditions, such as scabies, scurf, dandruff · head

çekim: çoğul Grinde · tamlayan Grindes

eş: Erbgrind, Kopfgrind, Schorf, Wundschorf, Kopf

köken: From Middle High German grint, from Old High German grint, from Proto-West Germanic *grind, from Proto-Germanic *grindą (“grounds, ground material”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrendʰ- (“to crush”). Cognate with West Frisian grint (“gravel”), Dutch grind (“gravel; shingle”), obsolete Dutch grinden (“to grind, rub, crush”). More at English grind. The sense for head developed metonymically as a…

aile: grindig

Fransızcacroûte , écorce , escarre , s'encroûter (dişil) /kʁut/

crust (of e.g. bread) · crust · scab

çekim: çoğul croûtes

köken: Inherited from Middle French crouste, from Old French croste, cruste, from Latin crusta (“hard outer covering”), from Proto-Indo-European *krustós (“hardened”), from *krews- (“to form a crust, begin to freeze”).

aile: écroûter, casser la croûte

İspanyolcacarnero , corrusco , corteza , costra , currusco , cuscurro (eril) /kaɾˈneɾo/

a sheep, a ram (woolly ruminant of the genus Ovis, especially a male) · sheepskin (skin of a sheep) · mutton (flesh of sheep used as food)

çekim: çoğul carneros

eş: oveja

köken: Inherited from Latin (agnus) carnārius. Compare Galician and Portuguese carneiro.

aile: salto de carnero

İtalyancacrosta , escara (dişil) /ˈkrɔs.ta/

crust (of cheese, bread, etc.) · scab (of a wound) · daub (bad picture)

çekim: çoğul croste

eş: corteccia, scorza, buccia, squama, guscio, incrostazione

köken: Inherited from Latin crusta, from Proto-Indo-European *krustós (“hardened”), from *krews- (“to form a crust, begin to freeze”).

aile: crosta lattea, crosta terrestre, crostare, crostino, crostone

Rusçaкора́, ко́рка , коро́ста , ко́рочка , па́нцирь , струп /strup/

scab

çekim: çoğul стру́пья · tamlayan стру́па

köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic струпъ (strupŭ), from Proto-Slavic *strupъ.

Arapçaجُلْبَة , قِشْرَة

Farsçaکبره

Azericeqazmaq , qotur , qoturluq /ɡɑzˈmɑχ/

to dig

çekim: geçmiş qazmış · ortaç qazmış · şimdiki qazır

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kaŕ-. Cognate with Turkish kazmak, Chuvash хыр (hyr).

aile: qazıntı

özünə qəbir qazmaq

Kazakçaқабық , қабыршақ , қыртыс /qɑˈbəq/

peel · bark · membrane

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kāpuk (“bark; skin; shell”). Cognate with Bashkir ҡабыҡ (qabıq), Kyrgyz кабык (kabık), Southern Altai кабык (kabïk), Uzbek qobiq (“skin, shell”), Turkish kabuk (“shell”), Tuvan хавык (xavık, “husk”), Chuvash хупӑ (hup̬ă, “bark”), etc.

көздің тор қабығы

көздің шатырша қабығы

Özbekçejild , qobiq

skin

çekim: çoğul jildlar · tamlayan jildning

köken: Borrowed from Arabic جِلْد (jild).

Türkmencegabyk

Kırgızcaкабык , кыртыш

bark

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kāpuk (“bark; skin; shell”). Cognate with Kazakh қабық (qabyq), Southern Altai кабык (kabïk), Bashkir ҡабыҡ (qabıq), Tatar кабык (qabıq), Crimean Tatar qabuq, Kumyk къабукъ (qabuq), Uzbek qobiq (“skin, shell”), Turkish kabuk (“shell”), Tuvan хавык (xavık, “husk”), Chuvash хупӑ (hup̬ă, “bark”), etc.

Uygurcaقېپىق

Başkurtçaҡутыр , ҡыртыш /quˈtɯ̞r/

scab; an incrustation over a sore, wound, vesicle, or pustule, formed during healing.

çekim: çoğul ҡутырҙар · tamlayan ҡутырҙың

köken: From Proto-Common Turkic *kotur (“scab, mange”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (qotur, “scab, mange”); Tatar кутыр (qutır), Kazakh қотыр (qotyr, “scab, mange”), Kyrgyz котур (kotur, “scab, mange”), Uzbek qo'tir (“scabies”), Uyghur قوتۇر (qotur, “scabies”), Khakas ходыр (xodır, “scabies, scab, mange”), Tuvan кодур (kodur, “scabies, scab, mange”), Turkmen gotur (“scabies, scab, mange”).

Felemenkçekorst , roofje , wondkorst (dişil) /kɔrst/

a crust, a scab (hard, often flaky outer layer) · the Earth's crust

çekim: çoğul korsten

köken: From Middle Dutch corste, from Latin crusta.

aile: aardkorst, broodkorst, korstig, korstmos, korstvormig, runenkorst

Yunancaεπίπαγος , καρκάδι , κόρα , κρούστα , φλοιός

η στερεά κρούστα πάγου ή βράχου πάνω σε ένα αντικείμενο, ή και γύρω από αυτό.

Japoncaクラスト , パンの耳 , 地殻 , 瘡蓋

bread crust

köken: Literally, “bread's ear”.

Korece껍질 , 딱지 , 지각 , 크러스트 /k͈ʌ̹p̚t͡ɕ͈iɭ/

skin (of fruit), rind

köken: First attested in the Gugeupbang eonhae (救急方諺解 / 구급방언해), 1466, as Middle Korean 겁질 (Yale: kep.cil).

aile: 달걀 껍질, 계란 껍질

İsveççejordskorpa , ruva , sårskorpa , skare , skorpa

Earth's crust

çekim: çoğul jordskorpor · tamlayan jordskorpas

köken: jord + skorpa. Compare German Erdrinde, Italian crosta terrestre, Dutch aardkorst, Faroese jarðarskorpa, Norwegian jordskorpe.

Lehçepokryć się strupami , pokrywać się strupami , skórka , skorupa , strup (dişil) /ˈskur.ka/

diminutive of skóra · skin, rind, peel, crust · hangnail

çekim: çoğul skórki · tamlayan skórki

eş: karnacja, motyw, kompozycja

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *skora Polish skóra Proto-Indo-European *-keh₂der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ Proto-Slavic *-ъka Old Polish -ka Polish -ka Polish skórka From skóra + -ka.

aile: skórkowy

Ukraynacaкора́, коро́ста , па́нцир , скори́на , скори́нка , струп /strup/

scab

çekim: çoğul стру́пи · tamlayan стру́па

köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic струпъ (strupŭ), from Proto-Slavic *strupъ.

Hintçeखुरंड , छिलका , पर्पटी , भूपर्पटी (eril) /kʰʊ.ɾəɳɖ/

scab (incrustation formed on a healing wound or sore)

çekim: çoğul खुरंडों

खुरंड पड़ना

Fincekannikka , kuori , rupeutua , rupi /ˈkɑnːikːɑ/

heel, crust; the crust end-piece of bread, cheese or similar food · buttock

çekim: çoğul kannikat · tamlayan kannikan

köken: From Proto-Finnic *kandikka. Equivalent to kanta (“heel, base”) + -ikka.

aile: leivänkannikka

Çekçekůra , kůrka , strup (dişil) /ˈkuːra/

bark (of a tree) · crust (of the Earth or of bread) · cortex

çekim: çoğul kůry · tamlayan kůry

eş: borka

köken: Inherited from Old Czech kóra, from Proto-Slavic *kora.

aile: bělokorý, kornatý, korný, korovitý, korový, kůrovitý, kůrový, korek, korovitost, korýš

Rumencecoajă , crustă (dişil) /ˈko̯a.ʒə/

layer; peel (of fruit), rind, crust (of bread), shell (of nuts), or bark (of trees)

çekim: çoğul coji · tamlayan coji

köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic кожа (koža), or from a (South) Slavic koža, from Proto-Slavic *koža. Compare Serbo-Croatian ко̏жа, Bulgarian кожа (koža). Compare also Aromanian coaji.

coajă de banană

Macarcaburok , földkéreg , héj , kenyérhéj , köpeny , var /ˈburok/

shell, husk, hull, sac, membrane, coat · caul (the amnion which encloses the foetus before birth, especially that part of it which sometimes shrouds a baby’s head at birth)

çekim: çoğul burkok

köken: Borrowed from a Turkic language before the times of the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin (at the turn of the 9th and 10th centuries) + -k (nominal suffix).

aile: burkol → beburkol, burkolat, burkolt, burokfehérje, burokhártya, buroklevél, burokrepedés, burokban született, agyburok, atomburok

İbraniceגלד (eril)

scab · scale leaf

çekim: çoğul גְלָדִים

köken: Compare Akkadian 𒋢𒄀𒅋𒁺 (/⁠gildu⁠/), Arabic جِلْد (jild), all from Proto-Semitic *gild-.

[…] וְגֶלֶד שֶׁחוּץ לַמַּכָּה, וְהָרְטִיָּה שֶׁעָלֶיהָ, […]

Latincecrusta /ˈkrʊs.ta/

the hard surface of a body; rind, shell, crust, bark, scab · plaster, mosaic or stucco work on a wall

çekim: çoğul crustae · tamlayan crustae

köken: From Proto-Italic *krustos, from Proto-Indo-European *krustós (“hardened”), from *krews- (“to form a crust, begin to freeze”), related to Old Norse hroðr (“scurf”), Old English hruse (“earth”), Old High German hrosa (“crust, ice”), Latvian kruvesis (“frozen mud”), Ancient Greek κρύος (krúos, “frost, icy cold”), κρύσταλλος (krústallos, “crystal, ice”), Avestan 𐬑𐬭𐬎𐬰𐬛𐬭𐬀- (xruzdra-, “hard”), Sanskrit…

aile: crustārius, crustō, crustōsus, crustula

Etimoloji

From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Latin crusta, from Proto-Indo-European *krustós (“hardened”), from *krews- (“to form a crust, begin to freeze”).

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