köken: From Middle High German and Old High German banc, bank (“height”), from Proto-West Germanic *banki, from Proto-Germanic *bankiz. Related to Old Saxon bank.
köken: From Middle French banque, from Italian banca (“counter, moneychanger's table”), from Old High German bank, banch, banc (“counter, bench”), from Proto-West Germanic *banki, from Proto-Germanic *bankiz (“bench, counter”).
aile: banque centrale, billet de banque, compte en banque, faire sauter la banque, va banque
köken: Borrowed from German Bank. Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *bankiz (whence ultimately also English bench, Russian банке́тка (bankétka)), further from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeg-. Doublet of ба́нка (bánka). For the bench–bank (банке́тка (bankétka)–банк (bank)) relation, compare typologically ла́вка (lávka), ла́вочник (lávočnik), прила́вок (prilávok).
tavern, pub · shop, store · sepulchral chamber in a rock mass, hypogeum
çekim: çoğul حَوَانِيت · tamlayan حَانُوتٍ
köken: Borrowed from Aramaic חָנוּתָא / ܚܳܢܽܘܬܴܐ (ḥānūṯā), as also Ge'ez ሐኖት, ሓኖት (ḥänot, ḥanot) and Hebrew חָנוּת (ḥānūṯ). Compare Armenian խանութ (xanutʻ) (shop, store).
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian دکان (dukkān), from Arabic دُكَّانٌ m (dukkānun), from Aramaic דּוּכָּנָא (dukkānā, “dais”), from Akkadian 𒆠𒍇 (/takkannu, dakkannu, dukkannu/, “dais, platform, bench; niche, bedroom, private chambers or quarters”), from Sumerian 𒆠𒍇 (/daggan/, “chamber, doorway or its frame, niche in a wall”).
köken: Nativisation of the Sino-Korean term 가가 (假家, gaga, “temporary house”). The word by extension came to mean "street stall". First attested with the noun-deriving suffix 이 (Yale: -y) as Middle Korean 가〯개〮 (Yale: kǎkáy) in a 1460s copy of Samgang haengsildo (三綱行實圖 / 삼강행실도).
bank (financial building, institution, or staff) · bank (a safe and guaranteed place of storage for and retrieval of important items or goods) · bank (a fund of pieces from which the players are allowed to draw)
çekim: çoğul banki · tamlayan banku
eş: pula
köken: Internationalism; compare English bank, French banque, German Bank, ultimately from Lombardic bank.
trade, commerce, buying and selling, trading, dealing, business, traffic · deal, transaction, sale, trade · shop, store, market; grocery
çekim: çoğul kaupat · tamlayan kaupan
eş: lafka, liike, myymälä, pulju, puoti, putiikki
köken: From Proto-Finnic *kauppa, borrowed from Proto-Norse [Term?] (compare Old Norse kaupa, Old English ċēap and German Kauf), which in turn from Latin caupo.
aile: hieroa kauppaa, kauppa se on joka kannattaa, käydä kaupaksi, käydä kauppaa, mennä kaupaksi, tehdä kaupat, tehdä kauppansa, kaupallinen, kauppala, kauppi
shop (GB), store (US) (especially applied to relatively small shops in the countryside) · synonym of élelmiszerbolt, közért (“grocery store”). · deal (a particular instance of trading [buying or selling; exchanging; bartering]; a transaction)
Borrowed from Andalusian Arabic المَخْزَن (al-maḵzán, “the warehouse”), from Arabic مَخْزَن (maḵzan). Cognate with Portuguese armazém. Doublet of magacín.