वृत्ति
/ʋɾɪt̪.t̪iː/
dişil
HINTÇE → TR
Hintçe "वृत्ति" kelimesi Türkçe'de emek, içgüdü, insiyak, iş, meslek anlamına gelir.
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Çekim Tablosu
çoğulवृत्तियाँ
Tanım
•instinct, habit, fundamental behavior · profession, occupation · fundamental function, use
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaArbeit, Bekenntnis, Beruf, Instinkt, Profession (dişil) /ˈaʁbaɪ̯t/
toil, regularly performed work, regularly pursued economic activity, labor, job, employment, occupation · job, task, assignment · effort, work, human expenditure
çekim: çoğul Arbeiten · tamlayan Arbeiten
eş: Aufgabe, Erwerbsarbeit, Erwerbstätigkeit, Lohnarbeit, Arbeitsplatz, Arbeitsstelle
köken: From Middle High German arbeit, from Old High German arbeit, from Proto-West Germanic *arbaiþi, from Proto-Germanic *arbaidiz, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃órbʰos (“orphan, servant, slave”), from which English orphan is also derived. Cognate with Yiddish אַרבעט (arbet), Middle English arveth.
aile: arbeiten, Arbeiter, arbeitsam, arbeitsaufwändig, arbeitslos, arbeitsmäßig, arbeitssuchend, arbeitstätig, arbeitsunfähig, arbeitswillig
Seine Arbeit macht ihm Spaß.
Ich kann gerade nicht. Ich bin bei der Arbeit!
Er war auf dem Weg zur Arbeit.
Fransızca[6] ^((please verify)) création, [6] ^((please verify)) œuvre, instinct, métier, profession, travail (eril) /ɛ̃s.tɛ̃/
instinct · gut feeling
çekim: çoğul instincts
köken: Borrowed from Latin īnstīnctus.
İspanyolcachamba, cheje, curro, instinto, laburo, profesión (dişil) /ˈt͡ʃamba/
fluke · ditch, trench · deep scar (by comparison with a ditch)
çekim: çoğul chambas
eş: suerte, chiripa, carambola, potra, fortuna, culo
köken: Borrowed from Old Galician-Portuguese, perhaps related to chiripa.
aile: chambeador, chambear, chambón
Me transó, pensé, tendré que conseguir chamba; linda forma tiene Humberto para pescarme.
İtalyancaimpiego, istinto, lavoro, occupazione, professione (eril) /imˈpjɛ.ɡo/
job, position, post, situation · employment
çekim: çoğul impieghi
eş: collocazione, lavoro, mansione, mestiere, posto, posto di lavoro
köken: Deverbal from impiegare. Akin to French emploi, Occitan emplec, and Spanish empleo.
Rusçaвероиспове́дание, заня́тие, инсти́нкт, профе́ссия, рабо́та, труд /trut/
work, labor/labour · effort, pains · work (of literature or scholarly publication)
çekim: çoğul труды́ · tamlayan труда́
eş: работа, усилие, напряжение, произведение, работа, произведение
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic трудъ (trudŭ), from Proto-Slavic *trudъ, from Proto-Indo-European *trewd-, whence also English threat.
aile: трудоёмкость, трудозатра́ты, трудоустро́ить, трудоустра́ивать, трудоустро́йство, Phrases, свежо́ преда́ние, да ве́рится с трудо́м, Proverbs, терпе́ние и труд всё перетру́т
собра́ние трудо́в Да́рвина
verbal noun of خَدَمَ (ḵadama) (form I) · service, favour · office
çekim: çoğul خِدْمَات · tamlayan خِدْمَةٍ
köken: Compare خَدَمَ (ḵadama, “to serve”).
أُرِيدُ مِنْكُمْ خِدْمَةً.
Farsçaشُغْل, کار /ˈkaːr/
work · deed · occupation, job
çekim: çoğul کارها
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kʷer-der. Middle Persian [script needed] (kʾl /kār/) Persian کار Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (kʾl /kār/, “work, deed, affair”), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷer- (“to do, make, construct”). Related to کردن (kardan), پیکر (peykar), پیکار (peykār) etc. Cognates include Sanskrit -कार (-kāra) and Armenian կար- (kar-) (to be able to).
aile: از کار افتادن, از کار انداختن, به کار آمدن, به کار انداختن, به کار بردن, به کار رفتن, بیکار, سرکار, همکار, پرکار
دنبال یک کار تازه میگردم.
labour, work
çekim: çoğul əməklər · tamlayan əməyin
köken: From Proto-Turkic *emgek Cognates Cognate with Turkish emek (“labour, toil”), Turkmen emgenmek (“to work hard, to suffer”), Kazakh еңбек (eñbek, “labour”), Uyghur ئەمگەك (emgek, “labour, toil”), Bashkir имгәк (imgək, “labour, burden”), Tatar имгәк (imgäk, “burden, cripple”), Yakut эмэх (emeq, “rotten”), Chuvash амак (amak, “illness”). According to Starostin, not cognate with Turkish emeklemek…
aile: əmək haqqı, əməkdaş, əməkdar
work · labour
çekim: çoğul еңбектер · tamlayan еңбектің
köken: From Proto-Turkic *emgek. Cognate to Turkish emek.
Tatarcaинстинкт, хезмәт, һөнәр, эш
work
köken: From Proto-Turkic *īĺč (“work, deed”). Compare Turkish iş.
work, labor · job, employment · affair
çekim: çoğul işler
köken: From Proto-Turkic *īĺč (“work, deed”).
aile: işgär
work, labour · work
çekim: çoğul жумуштар · tamlayan жумуштун
köken: From earlier *ǰumuš, from Proto-Turkic *yumuĺ (“work, service”). Cognate with Kazakh жұмыс (jūmys), etc.
aile: жумушчу
Ал жумуш кылыбатат
work, business, enterprise · matter, item, affair · trouble, problem, bad luck
çekim: çoğul ئىشلار · tamlayan ئىشنىڭ
köken: From Proto-Turkic *īĺč (“work, deed”). Cognate to Old Turkic 𐰃𐰾 (iš, “work, deed”), Turkish iş.
a particular kind of skilled work, a practical occupation; trade, craft · profession, occupation, specialty
çekim: çoğul һөнәрҙәр · tamlayan һөнәрҙең
köken: From Persian هنر (honar, “skill; art”). Cognate with Kazakh өнер (öner), Kyrgyz өнөр (önör), Uzbek hunar, Uyghur ھۇنەر (huner), Azerbaijani hünər, Turkish hüner (“skill; art”).
Төрлө рәүешкә инә белеү — актёрҙың төп һөнәре.
Эшсе һөнәрҙәр һәр ерҙә кәрәк.
Felemenkçearbeid, beroep, instinct, job, professie, werk (eril) /ˈɑrbɛi̯t/
labour, work · work
eş: emplooi, karwei, werk
köken: From Middle Dutch arbeit, from Old Dutch arbeit, arbeith alongside arvit, arvith, from Proto-West Germanic *arbaidi ~ *arbaiþi, from Proto-Germanic *arbaidiz. Some commentators think that the form with -b- must be due to influence by Old High German arbeit, but this is not certain. The stop could also have to do with a secondary stress that developed early on (and the Old Dutch vowels ei vs. i…
aile: arbeidsaanbod, arbeidsbelasting, arbeidsbeloning, arbeidsbemiddelaar, arbeidsbemiddeling, arbeidsbescherming, arbeidsbestand, arbeidsbestel, arbeidsbeurs, arbeidsbevolking
Portekizceemprego, instinto, profissão, trabalho (eril) /ẽˈpɾe.ɡu/
job (economic role for which a person is paid) · use; usage (the act of using something or the way something is used) · employment (the state of being employed)
çekim: çoğul empregos
zıt: desemprego
köken: Deverbal from empregar (“to employ”).
Qual é o seu emprego?
O emprego de um martelo é necessário.
Yunancaδουλειά, ένστικτο, ένστιχτο, επάγγελμα, εργασία, έργο (dişil) /ðuˈʎa/
employment, work, job · task, job
çekim: çoğul δουλειές · tamlayan δουλειάς
eş: εργασία
köken: Inherited from Byzantine Greek δουλειά (douleiá), from Hellenistic Koine Greek δουλεία (douleía) with synizesis, from δουλεία (douleía, “slavery”), from δοῦλος (doûlos, “slave”).
work · short for ワークブック (wākubukku, “workbook”)
eş: 仕事, 作業
köken: Borrowed from English work.
Çinceгунзуә, 勞動 /劳动, 工作, 職業 /职业 /kʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/
to work (to be engaged in a mental or physical activity) · to work (to be employed) · to work (to function properly)
eş: 幹活, 幹活兒, 做工, 做嘢, 做工, 做嘢
zıt: 歇息
帶病堅持工作
带病坚持工作
你以為我在工作，其實我在玩。
labor, especially industrial
eş: 일, 로동
köken: Sino-Korean word from 勞動 (“labor”), an orthographic borrowing from Japanese 労働(ろうどう) (rōdō).
aile: 노동(勞動)하다, 경노동(輕勞動), 노동가(勞動歌), 노동권(勞動權), 노동당(勞動黨), 노동량(勞動量), 노동력(勞動力), 노동법(勞動法), 노동복(勞動服), 노동부(勞動部)
İsveççearbete, fack, gebit, instinkt, jobb, profession (nötr) /ˈarˌbeːtɛ/
work, job (economic role for which a person is paid) · work; effort expended on a particular task · work; measure of energy expended in moving an object
çekim: çoğul arbeten · tamlayan arbetes
köken: From Old Swedish arbeide, from Middle Low German arbet, from Old Saxon arvēd. Compare Norwegian arbeid, Danish arbejde, Faroese arbeiði, German Arbeit, Dutch arbeid. Compare the doublet arvode, inherited from Old Swedish arvoþe, ærviþi, from Old Norse erfiði.
aile: arbetsam, arbetsbrist, arbetsbörda, arbetsdag, arbetsdomstol, arbetsduglig, arbetsför, arbetsgivare, arbetskläder, arbetsledare
Lehçefach, instynkt, praca, robota, zawód (eril) /ˈfax/
trade (skilled practice of an occupation) · synonym of przęsło
çekim: çoğul fachy · tamlayan fachu
köken: Borrowed from German Fach, whence also Kashubian fach and Silesian fach. Ultimately (via Proto-Germanic *faką) from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ-. Sense 2 is a semantic loan from German Fachwerk.
aile: fachowiec, fachura
Ukraynacaзаня́ття, інсти́нкт, пра́ця, профе́сія, робо́та, фах /fax/
profession
çekim: çoğul фа́хи · tamlayan фа́ху
köken: From Polish fach, German Fach. Compare Belarusian фах (fax).
aile: фахіве́ць
Finceammatti, julistus, työ, uskontunnustus, vaisto, vakuutus /ˈɑmːɑtːi/
occupation, profession, vocation, trade, craft · occupational, professional, vocational
çekim: çoğul ammatit · tamlayan ammatin
köken: Borrowed from Middle Low German ambacht or its source Old Saxon ambaht, from Proto-Germanic *ambahtaz (compare Old High German ambahti, ambaht (“service”), Old Saxon ambaht (“service”)), from Gaulish ambaxtos, from Proto-Celtic *ambaxtos.
aile: ammateittain, ammatillinen, ammattilainen, ammattimainen, ammatinharjoittaja, ammatinharjoittaminen, ammatinharjoitus, ammatinkuva, ammatinopettaja, ammatinvaihto
Çekçeinstinkt, povolání, práce, profese, pud, zaměstnání (eril) /ˈɪnstɪŋkt/
instinct
çekim: çoğul instinkty · tamlayan instinktu
eş: pud
Rumenceîndeletnicire, instinct, meserie, meșteșug, muncă, ocupație (dişil)
job, occupation · worry, care
çekim: çoğul îndeletniciri · tamlayan îndeletniciri
köken: From îndeletnici + -re.
Macarcadolog, feladat, foglalkozás, hivatás, mesterség, munka /ˈdoloɡ/
thing, object · affair, business, matter · task, work, job, duty, responsibility
çekim: çoğul dolgok
köken: Borrowed from a Slavic language, perhaps from Serbo-Croatian. Compare Serbo-Croatian dug (“debt”), Slovak dlh (“debt”).
aile: dolgos, dolgozat, dolgozik, dologtalan, dologkerülő, tévedni emberi dolog, végzi a dolgát
jó dolga van
Etimoloji
Learned borrowing from Sanskrit वृत्ति (vṛtti).