a call upon, an appeal (e.g., to gods, a court, etc.) · a call, a holler · a (phone) call
çekim: çoğul Anrufe · tamlayan Anrufes
eş: Telefonanruf, Zuruf
köken: From Middle High German aneruof, from Old High German anaruof, anahruof. By surface analysis, deverbal from anrufen (literally “calling, ringing”).
ring (circular shape) · ring (round piece of (precious) metal worn around the finger) · ring
çekim: çoğul anneaux
köken: Inherited from Middle French anneau, from Old French anel, from Latin ānellus, diminutive of ānus (“ring”). Cognates in regional French languages: Franco-Provençal anèu, Gallo anè, aniao, anot Norman anné, Occitan anèl, Picard èniau. Cognates with Catalan anell, Corsican anellu, Galician anel, Italian anello, Portuguese anel, Romanian inel, Sicilian aneḍḍu, Spanish anillo.
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish aniello, from Latin ānellum (“little ring”), from ānulus, diminutive of ānus (“ring”). Compare Catalan anell, French anneau, Italian anello, Portuguese anel.
aile: anilla, anillito, anillo booleano, anillo de boda, anillo de compromiso, anillo de hadas, anillo de seguridad, anillo del Pescador, caérsele los anillos, como anillo al dedo
köken: Cognate with Central Kurdish ژەنگ (jeng), Northern Kurdish jeng, Baluchi زنگ (zang), and with Iranian borrowings in Old Armenian ժանգ (žang), and Caucasian languages such as Georgian ჟანგი (žangi), ჯანგი (ǯangi). Perhaps ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *geng- (“lump”) and cognate with Ancient Greek γόγγρος (góngros, “tubercular disease in olive-trees”). For the sense development compare the…
köken: From *qoñ(ğu)rağu (“bell”) (compare Karakhanid [script needed] (qoñrağu, “bell”), the action noun from the verb *qoñ(ğu)ra- "to ring a bell", from Proto-Turkic *koŋra- (“to ring, toll”). Cognate with Bashkir ҡыңғырау (qıñğıraw), Kyrgyz коңгуроо (koŋguroo), Southern Altai коҥыра (koŋïra), коҥору (koŋoru), Uzbek qo'ng'iroq, Uyghur قوڭغۇراق (qongghuraq), Khakas хонъро (xonʺro), etc.
köken: From *qoñ(ğu)rağu (“bell”) (compare Karakhanid [script needed] (qoñrağu, “bell”), the action noun from the verb *qoñ(ğu)ra- "to ring a bell", from Proto-Turkic *koñra- (“to ring, toll”). Cognate with Kazakh қоңырау (qoñyrau, “bell”), Kyrgyz коңгуроо (koŋguroo, “bell”), Southern Altai коҥыра (koŋïra, “iron ring with pieces of tin, used as part of a shaman's ritual costume”) / коҥору (koŋoru,…
to bray, make a donkey's sound · to utter asinine talk · to bawl, cry, weep loudly
çekim: geçmiş balkten · ortaç gebalkt · şimdiki balkt · ulaç balkend
köken: From Middle Dutch balken, belken, also bulken, probably onomatopoeic. Similar formations are found in German bölken (from Middle Low German), West Frisian balkje, English belch.
ring (round piece of metal worn around the finger) · anus; ringpiece · annulus
çekim: çoğul anéis
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese anel, borrowed from Old Occitan anel, from Latin ānellus (“finger ring”). Doublet of elo, which was inherited. Cognates include Catalan anell, French anneau, Italian anello, Spanish anillo. Sense 2 likely comes from the round form of the anus.
köken: First attested in the Neung'eomgyeong eonhae (楞嚴經諺解 / 능엄경언해), 1461, as Middle Korean 골회〮 (Yale: kwòlhwóy). Compare Japanese 凝る, 梱る (koru, “to bind together with rope or twine”); 梱, 行李 (kori, “a bale; something bound together with rope or twine”); 繰り (kuri, “winding, reeling, rolling up, as onto a spool”).
köken: Variant of bjälla, possibly blended with skallra. From Old Swedish biælla, from Old Norse bjalla, from Proto-Germanic *bellǭ, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-.
arena (the sand-covered center of an amphitheater where contests were held in Ancient Rome) · circus ring (a circular arena in a circus, where the acts are performed) · arena (a realm in which events take place; an area of interest, study, behavior, etc.)
çekim: çoğul arénák
köken: Borrowed from Latin arēna, alternative form of harēna (“sand, sandy place, place of combat”). First attested in 1550.