to dodge (a blow), duck · to evade, elude · to sidestep, to strafe
çekim: geçmiş esquivé · ortaç esquivé · şimdiki esquive · ulaç esquivant
köken: Inherited from Middle French esquiver (“to escape”), from Spanish esquivar (“to avoid, reject, elude”), itself from Old French eschiver from Proto-West Germanic *skiuhan, if not formed from esquivo.
to get away from, avoid (danger or peril) · to survive · to save (money or time)
çekim: geçmiş γλίτωσα · ortaç έχοντας γλιτώσει · şimdiki γλιτώνει · ulaç γλιτώνοντας
eş: σώζω
köken: From Byzantine Greek γλυτώνω (glutṓnō) with simplification of ⟨υ⟩ to ⟨ι⟩, from the Ancient Greek ἐκλυτώνω (eklutṓnō), from ἔκλυτος (éklutos, “loose, unrestrained”). The popular simplification of the etymological spelling γλυτώνω (glytóno) may be considered as a mistake.
Η γυναίκα γλίτωσε από τον άντρα της που την έδερνε.
to shirk, neglect [with elative (with verbs, of the verbal noun)] (to evade from one's duties or obligations)
çekim: geçmiş laistanut · şimdiki laistaisi · ulaç laistava
köken: Probably from laita + -istaa (where the loss of -d- is regular in eastern dialects), or alternatively a later semantic shift from laistaa (etymology 2). The verb has in either case shifted into a conjugation with an -oi- past stem.
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *de Proto-Indo-European *-h₁ Proto-Indo-European *déh₁ Proto-Italic *dē Latin dē Latin dē- Latin fugiō Latin dēfugiō From dē- + fugiō.
çekim: geçmiş eludí · ortaç eludit · şimdiki eludeix
köken: Borrowed from Latin ēlūdere (“to evade, to elude”), with normal change of conjugation to -ir, from ē- (“out of”), short form of ex-, + lūdō (“to play; to trick”).