köken: From Middle High German betriegen, from Old High German bitriogan, from Proto-West Germanic *bidreugan. Equivalent to be- + trügen. The modern -ü- in this verb chiefly follows the development in the rhyming word lügen (“to lie”). It was reinforced by the noun Betrug and by the 2nd and 3rd person-singular forms (as in lügen itself, which compare).
aile: Betrüger, Betrügung
Sie betrügt dich mit ihrer falschen Fürsorge.
Du betrügst dich, wenn du noch auf Besserung hoffst.
Er hat die Firma um mehrere tausend Euro betrogen.
köken: From Proto-Iranian *skarf- (“to stumble”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)gʷʰh₂el- (“to stumble”). Cognate with Sanskrit स्खल् (skhal, “to stumble, fail”), Ancient Greek σφάλλω (sphállō, “to bring down”), σφάλλομαι (sphállomai, “to fall”), Old Armenian սխալեմ (sxalem, “to stumble, fail”), and possibly Latin fallō (“to deceive; to be mistaken”).
çekim: geçmiş aldatmış · ortaç aldatmış · şimdiki aldadır
köken: From the causative form of Old Anatolian Turkish آلدامق (aldamaq, “to fool”), from Proto-Common Turkic *ālda- (“to deceive, fool”), a derivation from Proto-Common Turkic *āl (“craftiness; lie; strategy; way of doing”), whence also dialectal Azerbaijani al (“lie, untruth”).
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese enganar, from Early Medieval Latin ingannāre (“to trick, to deceive”) (attested in a gloss), from Latin gannīre. Compare Spanish engañar, Italian ingannare.
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 소기〮다〮 (Yale: swòkí-tá). 속- (sok-, “to be deceived”) + -이- (-i-, causative suffix) + -다 (-da, suffix conventionally given for citation forms).
to con, swindle, cheat, trick, deceive, hoax, defraud
çekim: geçmiş huijannut · şimdiki huijaa · ulaç huijaava
köken: Uncertain, has sometimes been theorized to be a borrowing from Proto-Germanic *swīkwaną (suggesting derivation through Proto-Finnic *huigat'ak, although no other Finnic cognates are known). Compare huikata, huikkia (“to barter”).
to delude, entice, tempt, seduce · to deceive, cajole
çekim: geçmiş amăgit · ortaç amăgit · şimdiki amăgește
köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *ammagīre from *magīre, *magāre, from Ancient Greek μαγεύω (mageúō, “cast a spell; bewitch”), from μάγος (mágos, “magical”); cf. also Latin magus. May be related to Catalan amagar (“hide”) and Spanish amagar (“threaten”), Portuguese esmagar, Sicilian ammagari, although this is unlikely.
köken: From Proto-Italic *kalwōr, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱeh₁l-, *keh₁l-. Indo-European cognates include Ancient Greek κηλέω (kēléō), Old English holian (from Proto-Germanic *hōlōną), and Russian хвала́ (xvalá) (from Proto-Slavic *xvala).