maquis
/ma.ki/
eril
FRANSIZCA → TR
Fransızca "maquis" kelimesi Türkçe'de çalılık, diri örtü anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelçalılık
Geneldiri örtü
Tanım
•macchia (Mediterranean brush) · thicket · resistance, underground (movement during World War II)
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaBusch, Buschwerk, Dickicht, Gebüsch, Gestrüpp, Macchie (eril) /bʊʃ/
bush, shrub · bushes, thicket, brush, scrub, copse (densely vegetated area with mainly smaller plants and some trees) · boondocks, the middle of nowhere; a remote, rural area
çekim: çoğul Büsche · tamlayan Busches
eş: Strauch, Dschungel, Gehölz, Hain, Wäldchen, Wald
köken: From Middle High German busch, bosch, from Old High German busk, from Proto-West Germanic *busk, from Proto-Germanic *buskaz. Compare Dutch bos, English bush, Danish busk.
aile: Büschel, bebuscht
Du musst mal den großen Busch im Vorgarten beschneiden.
Wir müssen uns hier nicht durch den Busch kämpfen: Da hinten ist ein Weg.
Wir sitzen hier irgendwo im Busch und haben keine Ahnung, wo wir lang müssen.
İspanyolcabosquecillo, chaparral, maquia, maquis, matorral, sotobosque (eril) /boskeˈθiʝo/
copse, thicket
çekim: çoğul bosquecillos
köken: From bosque + -cillo.
İtalyancaammasso, boscaglia, boschetto, Bush, fratta, macchia (eril) /amˈmas.so/
pile, heap, mass · stockpile
çekim: çoğul ammassi
eş: accozzaglia, accumulo, ammassamento, ammucchiamento, catasta, concentramento
köken: Deverbal from ammassare + -o.
RusçaБуш, гу́ща, за́росли, подлесок, подлесье, ча́ща
собир. в некоторых странах — неокультуренные земли, покрытые зарослями
Arapçaأجمة متوسطية, بُوش, عَرِين, ماكيا
being, dasein, existence · divine will, divine decree
köken: Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (bwšn /bawišn/, “being”). By surface analysis, بو (bov-, present stem of بودن (budan, “to be”)) + ـش (-eš, suffix deriving nouns from verbs).
AzericeBuş
Özbekçechakalakzor, changalzor
Çuvaşçaчӑтлӑх
rimboe, wildernis
eş: bush-bush, jungle, wildernis, woestenij, brousse
maquis; macchia (type of brushland common in Corsica)
köken: Borrowed from French maquis, from Corsican macchia, from Vulgar Latin *macla, from Latin macula. Doublet of mancha, malha, mágoa, mangra, and mácula.
Yunancaθαμνότοπος, θαμνώνες, λόχμη, μακία, Μπους
περιοχή η οποία καλύπτεται από θάμνους
Çinceguànmùcóng
İsveççebush, busksnår, snår (nötr)
thicket, scrub, brushwood (dense, scrubby growth of bushes and/or small trees)
çekim: çoğul snårs · tamlayan snårs
köken: Related to snar, snara (cognate with English snare), and snärja.
aile: busksnår, snårskog
Lehçechaparral, chaszcze, gęstwina, makchia, makia, podszycie /ˈxaʂ.t͡ʂɛ/
thicket, copse
çekim: çoğul chaszczy · tamlayan chaszczy
köken: From earlier *chwarszcze, from dialectal chwarszczeć, from Proto-Slavic *xvъrščati. Doublet of chrust and chwast.
UkraynacaБуш, гу́ща, гу́щава, гуща́вина, гуща́к, за́рості
forest, woods
çekim: çoğul जंगलों
köken: Etymology tree Sanskrit जङ्गल (jaṅgala) Prakrit जंगल (jaṃgala) Hindi जंगल Inherited from Prakrit जंगल (jaṃgala), from Sanskrit जङ्गल (jaṅgala, “any arid or sterile region”).
aile: जंगली
यह जंगल मीलों तक फैला हुआ है।
Fincealuskasvillisuus, metsä, tiheikkö /ˈɑlusˌkɑsʋilːisuːs/
undergrowth, underbrush
çekim: çoğul aluskasvillisuudet · tamlayan aluskasvillisuuden
köken: alus (“under”) + kasvillisuus (“vegetation”)
thicket, bushes
eş: houština
köken: From houšť + -í.
Rozpřáhal se kosou do jetelového houští.
Rumencearboret, chaparral, crâng, desiș, pădurice, subarboret (nötr)
stand (forestry: contiguous group) · brush (vegetation) · grove, thicket, small wood
çekim: çoğul arboreturi
köken: Inherited from Latin arborētum, equivalent to arbore + -et. Compare Aromanian arburet.
aile: subarboret
Macarcaaljnövényzet, bozót, susnyás /ˈɒjnøveːɲzɛt/
undergrowth, underbrush, understory (the small trees and other plants that clutter the floor of a forest)
çekim: çoğul aljnövényzetek
köken: From alj (“bottom”) + növényzet (“vegetation, flora”).
aile: aljnövényzetes, aljnövényzeti, aljnövényzetű
İbraniceבוש, סְבַךְ
to feel embarrassed, be ashamed
çekim: geçmiş בושת
köken: Compare Ugaritic 𐎁𐎘 (bṯ /bâṯa/), Aramaic בְּהַת (bəhaṯ).
Latincefrutectum, rāmālia, vespex, virgultum
thicket, shrubbery · shrub, bush
çekim: çoğul frutecta · tamlayan frutectī
eş: frūctēta
köken: Etymology tree Latin frutex Latin -tum Latin frutectum From frutex (“shrub, bush”) + -tum.
Dancabuskads, krat, maki
a bush cluster
Norveççekjerr, kratt
Endonezcebelukar /bəˈlukar/
undergrowth, thicket, shrubland
çekim: çoğul belukar-belukar
köken: Inherited from Malay belukar.
Etimoloji
18th century, from Corsican mac(c)hja + -is. The Corsican is from Latin macula (“spot”), whence also French maille.