köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (wyšk' /wēšag/). Cognate to Central Kurdish بیشە (bîşe, “forest”) and Northern Kurdish bîşe (“forest”), Related to Latvian mežs (“forest”), Proto-Slavic *meďà (“boundary of a field”) and the borrowed Proto-Finnic *meccä (“forest”), Ottoman Turkish میشه (meşä, “forest”), Azerbaijani meşə (“forest”), ultimately going back to Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos…
grove (set of trees, shrubs and other plants, generally smaller than a forest) · woods (land covered with trees, often consisting of only a few plant species)
çekim: çoğul bosques
köken: Borrowed from Provençal bosc, from Latin boscus, from Proto-Germanic *buskaz (“bush, thicket”).
köken: 木(き) (ki, “tree”) + 立(た)ち (tachi). 木(こ) (ko) is the 被(ひ)覆(ふく)形(けい) (hifukukei, “bound form”) of 木(き) (ki). The tachi changes to dachi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).
köken: Etymology tree Sanskrit जङ्गल (jaṅgala) Prakrit जंगल (jaṃgala) Hindi जंगल Inherited from Prakrit जंगल (jaṃgala), from Sanskrit जङ्गल (jaṅgala, “any arid or sterile region”).
grove · marsh with groves · circle (a specific group of persons; especially one who shares a common interest)
çekim: çoğul berkek
köken: There are two theories regarding this word's origin: * from Proto-Finno-Ugric *perɜ (“mud, marsh”); compare Komi-Zyrian переб (pereb, “banks of a forest river, covered in moss”) and Udmurt пера (pera, “soft, black mud; damp, muddy place”) * borrowed from a Slavic language, ultimately from Proto-Slavic *bergъ (“bank, shore”)