آشنا
/ʔaːʃ.ˈnaː/
FARSÇA → TR
Farsça "آشنا" kelimesi Türkçe'de alışkın, tanıdık, tanış anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelalışkın
Geneltanıdık
Geneltanış
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulآشنایان
Tanım
•acquainted · familiar, accustomed
Diğer Dillerde
Almancabekannt, Bekannte, Bekannter, gewohnt, gewöhnt /bəˈkant/
past participle of bekennen
çekim: karşılaştırma bekannter · üstünlük am bekanntesten
eş: gewusst
köken: Compare English bekenned.
aile: Bekannter, Bekannte, Bekanntheit, bekanntheitsfördernd, bekanntlich, Bekanntschaft, weltbekannt
Mittelmeerländer sind für ihr gutes Olivenöl bekannt.
Asbest ist dafür bekannt, Krebs zu verursachen.
Fransızcaaccoutumé, esprit familier, familier /a.ku.ty.me/
accustomed
İspanyolcaacostumbrado, conocida, conocido, espíritu familiar, familiar /akostumˈbɾado/
customary · accustomed to, used to
eş: normal, consuetudinario, habitual, frecuente, ordinario, usual
köken: Past participle of acostumbrar.
İtalyancaabituato, avvezzo, conoscente, famiglio, familiare, spirito famigliare /a.bi.tuˈa.to/
past participle of abituare
eş: assuefatto, educato, avvezzo, addestrato, esercitato, impratichito
köken: From Late Latin habituātus, perfect passive participle of habituō (“to bring into a condition or habit”), derived from Latin habitus (“habit”). Doublet of habitué.
È abituato a prepararsi i pasti da solo.
E questi sette col primaio stuolo erano abitüati, ma di gigli dintorno al capo non facëan brolo, anzi di rose e d’altri fior vermigli
Rusçaзнако́мая, знако́мый, изве́стный, привы́кший, фамилья́р
Arapçaمَأْلُوف
Tatarcaтаныш
Başkurtçaтаныш /tɑ.ˈnɯ̞ʂ/
familiar, known to somebody
çekim: tamlayan таныштың
köken: Cognate with Kazakh таныс (tanys), Kyrgyz тааныш (taanış), Southern Altai таныш (tanïš, “familiar”), Kumyk таныш (tanış), Uzbek tanish, Turkish tanış (“familiar; acquaintance”). From the verb tanï- "to know, be familiar with" (compare Old Turkic [script needed] (tanï-, “know, be familiar”), from Proto-Turkic *tanu- (“to know”).
Был йыр миңә таныш.
Ҡала шарттарында таныш булмаған кеше менән һаулыҡ һорашыу ғәҙәте юҡ, шуға ла үзбәктәрҙең был ҡылығы минең өсөн бик сәйер тойолдо.
Felemenkçebekend, geleidedier, geleidegeest, vertrouwd /bəˈkɛnt/
known · familiar, trusted
çekim: karşılaştırma bekender · üstünlük bekendst
eş: befaamd, beroemd, geweten
zıt: onbekend
köken: From Middle Dutch bekent, past participle of bekennen (“to know”).
aile: bekend zijn met, bekende, bekendheid, bekendmaken, onbekend, voor zover bekend
Hij is een bekend acteur in Nederland.
De Eiffeltoren is het bekendste monument van Parijs.
Haar gezicht was me bekend, maar ik kon haar naam niet herinneren.
Portekizceacostumado, conhecida, conhecido, espírito familiar, familiar /a.kos.tuˈma.du/
past participle of acostumar
çekim: karşılaştırma mais acostumado · üstünlük o mais acostumado
eş: atreito
Yunancaγνώριμος, γνωστή, γνωστός, δαιμόνια, εξοικειωμένος, οικείος /ˈɣno.ɾi.mos/
familiar, known
zıt: άγνωστος
köken: Inherited from Ancient Greek γνώριμος (gnṓrimos). By surface analysis, γνωρ(ίζω) (gnor(ízo), “to know, recognise”) + -ιμος (-imos)
companion · member of a group; peer; "one of us" · gang
zıt: のけ者, 仲間外れ, ハブ
ゼフィール王 僕は負けない 祖国で僕らの勝利を願っている人達のために ともに笑いともに泣き ともに戦ってきた仲間達のために 命を懸けて剣を託してくれたアルのために‼
みんな仲間だから
仲間の一人
Korece사역마, 알려진
known, familiar · acquainted
çekim: karşılaştırma mer bekant · üstünlük mest bekant
köken: Borrowed from German bekannt (“known, acquainted”), from Middle High German bekant, past participle of bekennen (“to know; to make known”). The verb also developed the sense “to confess” in German, which was separately loaned into Swedish as bekänna. Here the Swedish past participle is bekänd (“confessed”).
familiar (demon supposedly attending and obeying a witch, often said to assume the form of an animal) · hide and seek (game where the players have to hide and one has to seek them out)
çekim: çoğul chowańce · tamlayan chowańca
eş: chowanek, chobołd, gospodarczyk, komornik, piecuch, latawiec
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewh₁-der. Proto-Slavic *xovati Old Polish chować Polish chować Proto-Slavic *-anъ Proto-Indo-European *-(e-)nós Proto-Slavic *-ěnъ Old Polish -any Polish -any Polish chowany Proto-Indo-European *-ikos Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ikas Proto-Slavic *-ьcь Polish -ec Polish chowaniec From chowany + -ec.
Ukraynacaвідо́мий, знайо́мий, фамільяр
Hintçeपरिचित /pə.ɾɪ.t͡ʃɪt̪/
acquainted, familiar, known · intimate, friendly
çekim: çoğul परिचितों
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit परिचित (paricita).
क्या आप हमारे अतिथि से परिचित हो?
Finceapuhenki, apuolento, kaveri, tottunut, tuttava, tuttu /ˈkɑʋeri/
friend, buddy, pal, mate · dude, bloke, guy, fellow
çekim: çoğul kaverit · tamlayan kaverin
köken: Either a loan from Yiddish חבֿר (khaver, “friend, boyfriend”), or a blend of kamraati + toveri. The former of these is now considered more likely. The word is also attested in the sense “companion (in crime)”, so it may have originated in argot.
aile: kaveerata, kaverillinen, kaverukset, kaveruus, asuinkaveri, juttukaveri, kalakaveri, kaverikapitalismi, kaverikoira, kaveripiiri
Mene leikkimään kavereittesi/kavereidesi kanssa!
Kukas tuo kaveri on?
Rumenceamic, familiar, spirit familiar, амик (eril) /aˈmik/
friend; pal, buddy
çekim: çoğul amici · tamlayan amicului
köken: Borrowed from Italian amico or directly from Latin amīcus, derived from amō (“love”). First attested in the 19th century.
aile: amical
Macarcaismerős /ˈiʃmɛrøːʃ/
familiar, that which rings a bell (apparently known to someone) · acquainted, familiar (having previous knowledge about some location)
çekim: karşılaştırma ismerősebb · üstünlük legismerősebb
köken: ismer (“to know”) + -ős (nominal-forming suffix)
aile: ismerősen
Ismerős nekem ez az ember, szerintem láttam már valahol.
Nem vagyok ismerős ezen a környéken.
İbraniceמֻכָּר
Latincesolitus, suētus /ˈsɔ.lɪ.tʊs/
wonted, accustomed, usual, habitual, ordinary
köken: Perfect active participle of soleō with passive sense.
aile: īnsolitus, solitāneus, solitō, solitum
Dancabekendt, fortrolig, ven, veninde /b̥eˈkʰɛnˀd̥/
past participle of bekende
çekim: çoğul bekendte · tamlayan bekendtes
in the phrase: ikke at kunne være noget bekendt, "ought not"
Norveççekjent
Endonezceterbiasa
bentuk pasif dari membiasakan
Vietnamcasứ ma
Bulgarcaизве́стен, позна́т, свикнал
Etimoloji
From Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾšnwʾk' /āšnāg/, “known”), ultimately from a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃- (“to know”). Note also Old Persian [script needed] (ašnaiy, “near”). Possibly akin to Old Armenian Աշնակ (Ašnak, a male given name). Related to شناختن (šenâxtan, “to know, to be acquainted with”).