fremda
/ˈfremda/
ESPERANTO → TR
Esperanto "fremda" kelimesi Türkçe'de yabancı anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelyabancı
Tanım
•foreign, strange, alien
Diğer Dillerde
foreign
eş: fremdländisch
zıt: inländisch
köken: From Middle High German ūzlendisch. Equivalent to Ausland + -isch; compare English outlandish.
Fransızcaétranger, étrangère /e.tʁɑ̃.ʒe/
foreign · unacquainted
çekim: çoğul étrangers
köken: Inherited from Middle French estranger, from Old French estrangier, from estrange + -ier, equivalent to modern French étrange + -er. Cf. also Vulgar Latin *extraneārius, Italian straniero, Portuguese estrangeiro.
aile: à l'étranger, affaires étrangères, clé étrangère, corps étranger, langue étrangère
Je ne suis pas étranger aux crises d'angoisse.
Je ne suis pas étranger à cette discipline.
İspanyolcaajeno, alienígeno, extranjero, extranjis, extraño, foráneo /aˈxeno/
of others, belonging to someone else · distant, alien, foreign · extraneous, external
zıt: propio
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish ageno, from Latin aliēnus, from alius (“other”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos. Compare Portuguese alheio.
aile: ajenidad, amigo de lo ajeno, como gallina en corral ajeno, enajenar, escarmentar en cabeza ajena, fruta del cercado ajeno, pena ajena, por cuenta ajena, sacar el ascua con mano ajena, vergüenza ajena
Casa ajena.
Sentimientos ajenos.
Conversaciones ajenas.
İtalyancastraniera, straniero /straˈnjɛ.ra/
feminine singular of straniero
Rusçaзаграни́чный, зарубе́жный, инозе́мный, иностра́нный, чу́ждый, чужезе́мный
Arapçaأَجْنَبِيّ, غَرِيب
strange, alien, foreign
çekim: çoğul اجانب
köken: Borrowed from Arabic أَجْنَبِيّ (ʔajnabiyy).
Azericeəcnəbi, xarici /χɑːriˈd͡ʒi/
external · foreign
çekim: karşılaştırma daha xarici · üstünlük ən xarici
zıt: daxili
köken: Borrowed from Arabic خَارِجِيّ (ḵārijiyy).
Xarici İşlər Nazirliyi
Kazakçaбөгде, шетелдік
foreign, overseas
çekim: çoğul шетелдіктер · tamlayan шетелдіктің
köken: шетел (şetel) + -дік (-dık).
Özbekçebegona, chet, xorijiy
foreign
çekim: karşılaştırma xorijiyroq · üstünlük eng xorijiy
köken: Inherited from Chagatai خارجی (xārjy), from Arabic خَارِجِيّ (ḵārijiyy). By surface analysis, xorij + -iy.
Kırgızcaчет өлкөлүк, чет элдик
foreign country
köken: See сит (sit, “outside, foreign”), ил (il, “country”). Compare with Kazakh шет ел (şet el), Kyrgyz чет эл (cet el), Uzbek chet el, Uyghur چەتەل (chetel, “foreign land, foreign country”).
Сит ил граждандары.
Йәғни башҡорт, урыҫ һәм тағы ла бер сит ил телен белгән кешенең фекерләү һәләте көслөрәк була.
Felemenkçeallochtoon, buitenlands, vreemd, vreemd (aan) /ɑlɔxˈtoːn/
allochthonous
çekim: karşılaştırma allochtoner · üstünlük allochtoonst
eş: vreemdeling, heterochtoon, buitenlander, inwijkeling, immigrant
zıt: autochtoon
köken: Borrowed from French allochtone, from Ancient Greek ἄλλος (állos, “other”) + χθών (khthṓn, “earth, ground”).
Portekizcealheio, estrangeiro, estranho /aˈʎej.u/
someone else’s, that belongs to someone else · alien, foreign · distracted
çekim: çoğul alheios
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese alhẽo, from Latin aliēnus ("belonging to someone else", later "exotic, foreign"), from alius (“other”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos. Compare Galician alleo, Spanish ajeno. Doublet of alien.
aile: alheiamente, vergonha alheia
Não mexa nas coisas alheias.
Uma terra alheia.
Yunancaαλλοδαπός, αλλοεθνής, ξένος
alien, foreign, non-native (from another country)
çekim: çoğul αλλοδαποί · tamlayan αλλοδαπού
zıt: ημεδαπός
köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀλλοδαπός (allodapós)
Τμήμα Αλλοδαπών
Japonca外国の, 外来の, 異質な, 相容れない /a̠iiɾe̞na̠i/
incompatible (with)
köken: Derived as the plain negative inflection of now-obsolete verb 相容れる (aiireru, “to go together, to match, to be compatible”). First attested in the alternative negative conjugation aiirezaru in 1870.
水と火は相容れない。
Korece다른 나라의, 외국(外國)의, 외래(外來)의
İsveççefrämmande, utländsk
strange (as a stranger), unfamiliar, unknown · foreign (of a different country, culture, religion, etc.)
çekim: karşılaştırma mer främmande · üstünlük mest främmande
köken: The current form ending in -ande (normally indicating a present participle) was used already in Old Swedish, but the more original form främmad lives on in spoken dialects in Götaland (including Närke) and is sometimes used in written poetry. Traces back to Old Saxon fremithi and Old High German framadi, fremidi, meaning "removed from". Ultimately derived from Proto-Germanic *framaþiz. This in…
En främmande man kom fram till mig
Ska vi anropa det främmande skeppet?
främmande kulturer
Lehçecudzoziemski, obcy, zagraniczny /t͡su.d͡zɔˈʑɛm.ski/
foreign (from, related to, or reminiscent of a foreign country)
çekim: karşılaştırma bardziej cudzoziemski · üstünlük najbardziej cudzoziemski
eş: zagraniczny
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *ťȗďь Old Polish cudzy Polish cudzy Proto-Slavic *-o- Old Polish -o- Polish -o- Proto-Indo-European *dʰeǵʰ- Proto-Indo-European *-ōm Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōmder. Proto-Balto-Slavic *źémijāˀ Proto-Slavic *zemľà Old Polish ziemia Polish ziemia Proto-Indo-European *-iskos Proto-Balto-Slavic *-iškas Proto-Slavic *-ьskъ Old Polish -ski Polish -ski Polish cudzoziemski…
aile: cudzoziemsko, z cudzoziemska, cudzoziemskość
Ukraynacaзакордо́нний, зарубі́жний, інозе́мний, чужи́й
alternative form of अनजाना (anjānā)
çekim: çoğul अनजानों
Finceulkomaalainen, ulkomainen, vieras /ˈulkoˌmɑːlɑi̯nen/
foreign (originating from a foreign country)
çekim: karşılaştırma ulkomaalaisempi · üstünlük ulkomaalaisin
zıt: kotimainen
köken: ulkomaa + -lainen
aile: ulkomaalaisesti, ulkomaalaislaki, ulkomaalaisomistus, ulkomaalaistaustainen, ulkomaalaisuus, ulkomaalaisvirasto
Çekçecizí, zahraniční /ˈt͡sɪziː/
strange, unfamiliar (not yet part of one's experience) · foreign
eş: nepovolaný
zıt: vlastní
köken: Inherited from Old Czech cuzí, from Proto-Slavic *ťuďь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *t(j)autāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *tewtéh₂.
aile: cizák, cizina, cizinec, cizost, cizota, z cizího krev neteče
být v cizí kůži
cizí měny
cizí země
Rumencenefamiliar, străin /strəˈin/
foreign, strange
çekim: çoğul străini · tamlayan străinului
köken: Inherited from Latin extrāneus, through a Vulgar Latin intermediate form; the expected normal phonetic result in Romanian from the base Latin word would be *strâi, so it must have come from a derivative form. It is likely that Latin extraneus produced several popular altered variant or derived forms (cf. Italian/Tuscan straino, Calabrian strainu ("without a master")). Several conjectures exist…
aile: înstrăina, străinătate
Macarcakülföldi /ˈkylføldi/
foreign (from a different country)
çekim: çoğul külföldiek
zıt: belföldi, hazai
köken: külföld + -i
Latinceadvena, alienus, aliēnus, barbarus, externus, extraneus /ˈad.wɛ.na/
outsider, foreigner, stranger, alien
çekim: çoğul advenae · tamlayan advenae
köken: Etymology tree Latin adveniō Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂ Proto-Italic *-ā Latin -a Latin advena From adveniō + -a (agent noun).
De animalibus advenis. Circa animalia advena seu adventitia quorum...
Dancafremmed, fremmedartet, udenlandsk, udlænding /frɛməð/
foreign, alien (belonging to a different culture) · unfamiliar (unknown) · strange (odd)
çekim: çoğul fremmede · tamlayan fremmeds
köken: From Middle Low German vremede, from Proto-Germanic *framaþiz, cognate with Swedish främmande, German fremd.
aile: artsfremmed, fremmedarbejder, fremmedfjendsk, fremmedhad, fremmedhed, fremmedlegion, kirkefremmed, miljøfremmed, vildfremmed
Etimoloji
Etymology tree German fremdbor. Esperanto fremda Borrowed from German fremd.