çekim: karşılaştırma fremder · üstünlük am fremdesten
eş: fremdartig, unbekannt, ausländisch
köken: From Middle High German vremde, vremede, from Old High German fremidi, from Proto-West Germanic *framiþī. Cognate with English fremd, Dutch vreemd.
köken: From Middle Dutch vremt, vreemt, from Old Dutch fremithi, from Proto-West Germanic *framiþī, from Proto-Germanic *framaþiz (“foreign, not one's own”), from Proto-Indo-European *perəm-, *prom- (“forth, forward”), from *per- (“to go over”). Cognate with German fremd.
aile: allervreemdst, lichaamsvreemd, natuurvreemd, vreemde, vreemde eend in de bijt, vreemdeling, vreemden, vreemdgaan, vreemdheid, vreemdsoortig
someone else’s, that belongs to someone else · alien, foreign · distracted
çekim: çoğul alheios
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese alhẽo, from Latin aliēnus ("belonging to someone else", later "exotic, foreign"), from alius (“other”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos. Compare Galician alleo, Spanish ajeno. Doublet of alien.
köken: Derived as the plain negative inflection of now-obsolete verb 相容れる (aiireru, “to go together, to match, to be compatible”). First attested in the alternative negative conjugation aiirezaru in 1870.
strange (as a stranger), unfamiliar, unknown · foreign (of a different country, culture, religion, etc.)
çekim: karşılaştırma mer främmande · üstünlük mest främmande
köken: The current form ending in -ande (normally indicating a present participle) was used already in Old Swedish, but the more original form främmad lives on in spoken dialects in Götaland (including Närke) and is sometimes used in written poetry. Traces back to Old Saxon fremithi and Old High German framadi, fremidi, meaning "removed from". Ultimately derived from Proto-Germanic *framaþiz. This in…
köken: From Proto-Finnic *veeras, probably from *veeri (equivalent to vieri (“side, edge”) + -as). Cognates include Estonian võõras, Veps veraz and Votic võõrõz.
çekim: karşılaştırma võõram · üstünlük kõige võõram
köken: From Proto-Finnic *veeras. Cognates include Finnish vieras and Votic võõrõz. Possibly from same root as in veer; or a Baltic loan, compare Lithuanian vyras.
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese estraño (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin extraneus. Doublet of estranxeiro. Cognate with Portuguese estranho and Spanish extraño.
çekim: karşılaştırma coimhthíche · üstünlük is coimhthíche
köken: From Middle Irish comaithech (“someone else’s, belonging to a neighbor”), from comaithe (“neighbors”, collective). By surface analysis, coimhthigh (“to alienate”) + -ach