köken: From Middle High German abfal, abefal, equivalent to ab- (“from”) + Fall (“fall”). Cognate with German Low German Offall, Dutch afval, English offal, Swedish avfall. Compare typologically Bulgarian отпадък (otpadǎk), Czech otpad, Serbo-Croatian отпад (< Proto-Slavic *otъpadъ < *otъ + *padati). Also compare French déchet (<< Latin dēcidō < dē- + cadō).
köken: From Proto-Turkic *at- (“to throw, shoot”). Cognate with Turkish atmak. The sense “to swindle, to fool” is a semantic loan from Russian ки́нуть (kínutʹ).
aile: atıcı, atışma, atışmaq, atqı, abrını çölə atmaq, abrını itə atmaq, addım atmaq, ağzına atmaq, ağzına bir şey atmaq, ağzına dil atmaq
köken: Derived from the chaku portion of the term 巾(きん)着(ちゃく) (kinchaku, “kinchaku”), possibly in reference to an early use of zippers in Japan as closures for kinchaku. Originally a trademark, sold in Japan under this trademark from around 1927. First cited to 1946, but considering the history, likely in use a couple decades earlier. See also 線ファスナー on the Japanese Wikipedia.Wikipedia ʲᵃ While…
köken: Compound of 떨어지다 (tteoreojida, “to fall; tumble; drop”) + -뜨리다 (-tteurida, transitive-forming auxiliary; creates the causative form of many compound verbs formed by the auxiliary 지다 (jida) that creates intransitive-passive verbs, especially verbs with ideophonic nuances or relating to movement).
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kropľa (from older *kropja), derived from Proto-Slavic *kropiti + deverbal suffix *-ja. This is one of the few examples of native words with an epenthetic -l- (*pj > *pľ) inserted into the final syllable.
to throw, cast, hurl, toss · to abandon, give up · to swing, sway, e.g. because it is off-center
çekim: geçmiş heittänyt · şimdiki heittäisi · ulaç heittävä
köken: From Proto-Finnic *heittädäk (compare Estonian heitma, Livonian eitõ, Veps heitta), possibly from earlier *šej-ttä- and borrowed from Early Proto-Germanic *sēja-/*sēje- (later Proto-Germanic *sēaną; compare Swedish så (“to sow (seeds)”)).
throw (to cause an object to move rapidly through the air), cast, hurl · throw away, discard
çekim: geçmiş aruncat · ortaç aruncat · şimdiki aruncă
köken: Either from Latin ēruncāre or from a + Latin runcāre, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rewk-. Another theory proposes a Vulgar Latin *averruncāre (“to distance that which is bad”), which is less likely. Compare Aromanian aruc, arucari, Megleno-Romanian runc, Occitan arronçar, Spanish arrancar.
aile: aruncare
Etimoloji
Dialectal development of Old Armenian ձգեմ (jgem, “to throw”). The slang sense is a semantic loan from Russian ки́нуть (kínutʹ).