abundant, plentiful, copious · sizable, hefty, significant · just over
çekim: karşılaştırma runsaampi · üstünlük runsain
zıt: vajaa
köken: Unknown. Relationship to Old High German runsa (“running water, stream”) has been proposed, but this is semantically distant, especially considering Karelian runšaš (North Karelian), Livvi ruznaz (“sturdy, hefty”) and Ludian ruznaz (“sturdy, hefty”). Given that -sn- has a wider distribution, *rusnas is probably original, and a similar metathesis as with känsä (< *käsnä) took place in Finnish.…
rich, wealthy · rich (productive or fertile; used with -ban/-ben)
çekim: karşılaştırma gazdagabb · üstünlük leggazdagabb
eş: a bőre alatt is pénz van, aranyélete van, dúskál a pénzben, él, mint egy kiskirály, mint hal a vízben
zıt: szegény
köken: First attested in 1372. From Alanic *ɣaždug. Compare Ossetian хъӕзды́г (qæzdýg), гъӕздуг (ǧæzdug, “rich”). The noun gazda probably influenced the voicing of the word-initial consonant.