to burn (to cause something to be consumed by fire; to cause burns or a burning sensation in something) · to torment
çekim: geçmiş жёгший · ortaç жёгший · şimdiki жжёт · ulaç жгу́щий
eş: палить, сжигать, расходовать
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic жечи (žeči), from Proto-Slavic *žeťi (“to burn”) < *džetti < *džegti < *degti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *degtéi, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰégʷʰeti.
to burn, to be burnt · to suffer · to be lost; be ruined (of plans, opportunities, success)
çekim: geçmiş سوخت · ortaç سوخته · şimdiki میسوزد · ulaç سوزنده
köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (swhtn' /sōxtan/); ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱewk- (“white”). Cognates with Northern Kurdish sotin, Gilaki سوتن (sutən), Talysh سوته (sute), Baluchi سوچگ (sóčag), Mazanderani بسوتن (basuten), Central Kurdish سووتان (sûtan) and Pashto سوختېدل. Also related to سرخ (sorx, “red”), and سوگ (sug, “sadness, mourning”).
köken: Hindi verb set जलना (jalnā) जलाना (jalānā) जलवाना (jalvānā) Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ǵwelH- Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval) Sanskrit ज्वलति (jvalati) Prakrit 𑀚𑀮𑀇 (jalaï) Apabhramsa जलइ (jalaï) Hindi जलना Inherited from Apabhramsa जलइ (jalaï), from Prakrit 𑀚𑀮𑀇 (jalaï), from Sanskrit ज्वलति (jvalati), from ज्वल् (jval), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵwelH-. First attested in c. 1649 as Middle Hindi…
aile: छाती जलना, जलती आग में कूदना, जलती आग में घी डालना
çekim: geçmiş kärventänyt · şimdiki kärventäisi · ulaç kärventävä
köken: Possibly a variant of korventaa with contamination from käry, käristä, or simply a derivation from one of the latter. Alternatively a derivation from kärvätä, possibly a Baltic borrowing akin to Lithuanian skrebti.
burning, combustion (the fact that something is burning) · burn (a physical injury caused by heat, cold, electricity, radiation or caustic chemicals) · burn (a painful sensation in the body)