köken: From Middle High German bant, from Old High German bant, from Proto-West Germanic *band n or m, from Proto-Germanic *bandą ~ *bandaz (“band, bond”), derived from *bindaną (“to bind”). The noun was neuter in most of High German, but masculine in Low German (see Middle Low German bant m) and parts of West Central German. The lexicalisation of this northern usage in the sense “volume” dates from the…
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stъlbъ. Cognate with Old Church Slavonic стлъба (stlŭba, “summit”), Lithuanian stul̃bas, Latvian stulbs, Old Norse stolpi (“pillar”).
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *yewg- Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Indo-European *yugtós Proto-Indo-Iranian *yuktás Proto-Iranian *yuxtáh Middle Persian [script needed] (ywht /ǰuxt/) Persian جفت From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ywht /ǰuxt/), from Proto-Iranian *yuxtáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yuktás, from Proto-Indo-European *yugtós. Doublet of یوغ (yuġ) and زوج (zowj).
couple, pair · married or in romantic liaison, or acting together (of people) · yoke (ie a pair of animals tied together for ploughing)
çekim: çoğul ζευγάρια · tamlayan ζευγαριού
eş: ζεύγος
köken: From Byzantine Greek ζευγάρι (zeugári), ζευγάριν (zeugárin), from ζευγάριον (zeugárion), diminutive of Ancient Greek ζεῦγος (zeûgos). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *yewg- (“to join, tie together”).
steam (vapor formed when water changes from the liquid phase to the gas phase) · steam (internal energy for progress or motive power) · breath
çekim: tamlayan pary
eş: dwoje, dwójka, dwóch, dwie, debel, komplet
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *porěti Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-éitei Proto-Slavic *-iti Proto-Slavic *paritideverb. Proto-Slavic *pàra Old Polish para Polish para Inherited from Old Polish para (“steam”). By surface analysis, deverbal from parzyć.
aile: ani pary z gęby, całą parą, pełną parą, pod parą, para w gwizdek, cała para poszła w gwizdek, cała para idzie w gwizdek, nie puścić pary z ust, nie puszczać pary z ust, pójść w parze
köken: Borrowed from French tome, from Latin tomus, from Ancient Greek τόμος (tómos), from Ancient Greek τέμνω (témnō). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *temh₁-
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *yewg- Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Indo-European *yugtós Sanskrit युक्त (yukta) Prakrit 𑀚𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢 (jutta)denom. Prakrit 𑀚𑁄𑀟𑁂𑀇 (joḍei)deverb. Prakrit 𑀚𑁄𑀟 (joḍa) Hindi जोड़ा Inherited from Prakrit 𑀚𑁄𑀟 (joḍa) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-); see there for more. Cognate with Marathi जोडा (j̈oḍā).
volume, tome (single book of a publication issued in multi-book format, such as an encyclopedia)
çekim: çoğul kötetek
köken: From köt (“to knit; to bind”) + -et (noun-forming suffix). First attested in 1659. Its original attested meaning was “a quantity of yarn; skein”. The modern sense of “volume” was first attested in 1782.